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1、文档供参考，可复制、编制，期待您的好评与关注！ 马鞍山市2014高考英语阅读理解、动词短语精讲讲练（14）及答案(山西省三市联考)The iPhone, the iPad, the iPod: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer which allows
2、Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008. A lovely bear popular in the US and UK that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmeddown version of Londons Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”In general, singleletter prefixes(前缀) have b
3、een popular since the 1990s, when terms such as email and ecommerce first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”， its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the lett
4、er “i”. Why not use “a”， “b”， or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”， no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magaz
5、ines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition，” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability(轻便)，” adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person b
6、elieves they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”， readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, produc
7、ts with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably disappeared.语篇解读：本文为说明文。苹果公司推出的带有i前缀的产品销售得异常火爆，你知道为什么吗？本文就介绍了这方面的取名知识。5We can infer that the Independents “i” is aimed at _.Ay
8、oung readers Bold readersCfashionable women Dengineers解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可判断Independents “i”主要针对的读者群是年轻人。答案：A6The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”Apopular BuncertainCdefinite Dunique解析：词义推测题。根据第四段最后两句所讲的例子可以判断ambiguous是“不明确的，模棱两可的”意思。答案：B7Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the product
9、s which are _.Aportable Benvironmentally friendlyCadvanced Drecyclable解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability(轻便)可知带有i前缀的产品通常与轻便联系在一起。故选A项。答案：A8The writer suggests that _.A“i” products are often of a high qualityBthe popularity of “i” products may not las
10、t longCthe letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsDiTeddy is a live bear解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句But as history shows, people grow tired of f ads以及后面的例子可推知作者认为带有i前缀的产品的盛行也维持不了太长的时间。答案：B。10大动词短语【2】gogo about 走来走去；流通；着手进行；忙于；相处go abroad 出国go across 走过，经过go after 追逐；追捕；追求go after (a job,a prize)追求
11、（职位），争取（奖品）go against 违背；违反go ahead 前进；先走；着手干；取得进步做吧(口语),走在前面go along 前进；进行下去；走开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go all the way 完全同意go at 扑向；着手处理；售价为go away 离开；私奔go back 返回go back on 违背（诺言等）; 毁(约)go back on ones word 食言，说话不算数go back to 回到；追溯到go by（时间）过去；从旁边经过；（时机等）轻易放过；依照；凭判断；顺便走访go beyond 超出go down 沿下去
12、；下去；倒塌；减少，下降go down on ones knees 跪下go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，适用于go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go in for 从事，致力，爱好；追求go into 研究，调查，进入go into action 开始行动go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开；去世；go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go out 外出；熄灭go out of ones way 特别费心(做事)go on 继续走下去；继续进行下去；（时间）过去；发生；过活；（上装等）穿得上go on doing sth 继续做 （同
13、一件事）go on to do sth 继续做 （另一件事）go on with 继续进行go on with ones work 继续某人的工作go out 出去；（灯等）熄灭go out for 拼命想要go out of 从里出来；从减少go out of ones mind 变得神志不清go over 横穿；转向；复习go round/around 足够分配; (消息)流传go to bed 去睡觉go together 相配；恋爱go too far 太过分了,走太远了go through 经历，详细检查go though with 完成某事on the go 很忙to go 剩下的
14、，未完成的go up 上升，增加，建起；(物价等)上涨go under 下沉，沉没；失败go well with 伴随，与协调；与持同一看法go with 相配=match=go along withgo without 没有 也行，将就go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败go red 变红go hungry 挨饿go wrong 出错;发生故障go boating 去滑船go bathing 去淋浴going camping 宿营go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go shooting 去射击go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑
15、冰havehave breakfast/lunch/supper, 吃早（午、晚）餐have tea 喝茶have sports 进行体育活动have labor 劳动have deep affection on 对有深刻影响have difficulty in doing sth. 费力(有困难地)做某事have fun 有趣have a smoke 抽烟have a discussion 讨论have a meeting 开会have a talk 谈话have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a chat 聊天have a fight 打仗,斗架have a walk 步行;散步have a word with sb 与某人谈话have a few words with sb 与某人谈几句话have words with sb 与某人吵架have a quarrel 吵架h
