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1、琐碎的,不重要的,微不足道的-trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless轻视,贬抑-disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate disparage depreciate嘲笑,嘲讽-deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack jape persiflage taunt容易冲动的-impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless理论家,空谈家-doctrin
2、aire pedant theorist残忍的,野蛮的-ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious邪恶的,有害的,致命的-sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent秘密的,偷偷的-cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway shelter veiled s避难所-asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor节约的-frugal pr
3、udent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint浪费的,挥霍的-prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander浪费时间,逗弄,嬉戏-dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter祝福,感谢-benediction bless bliss blessing欺骗,诈骗-deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude hoodwink逃避工作-malinger gol
4、dbrick relinquish揭密,泄漏-uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask掠夺,抢劫-loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle诽谤,中伤-aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate赞扬-extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium颂词,表扬-laud eulogy o
5、de hymn反对,不赞成-demur deprecate dissent dissident否认,拒绝,驳斥- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay哀悼,后悔,哀叹-deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent驱逐,出境-deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism居住-dwell abide reside inhabit occupy夸张,吹牛-vaunt e
6、xaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify夸张的-stilted lofty傲慢,专横-hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuous haughty insolent arbitrary活泼的-vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively恶作剧的,顽皮的-prankish naughty impish
7、elfish devilish mischievous puckish笨拙的,麻烦的-cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed暴乱,骚动-agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall大风暴-tempest violence storm大混乱,大灾难-havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy巨大的,惊人
8、的-prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous例外的,奇特的,罕见的-exceptional remarkable stupendous奇妙的,不可思议的-miraculous wonderful marvelous大胆的,莽撞的-audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess多产的,丰富的,繁茂的-prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive mun
9、ificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well-off plentiful abundant贫瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地-barren sterile贫困的,贫乏的,没钱的-indigent penurious penury impecunious needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt手铐,束缚-shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter神秘的-mysterious esoteric occult取消,撤销,废除-recess
10、repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule使衰弱,使衰老-enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate虚弱的,衰老的-feckless flaccid flagging languid effete耻辱,污名-tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation
11、持久的-everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal短暂的-momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional谨慎的,警觉的-wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent careful circumspect责备,指责,咒骂-accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn cri
12、ticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective免责,确定无罪-exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve妨碍,阻挠-filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog ch
13、eck occlude促进,帮助-precipitate accelerate advance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken speed-up assist abet press挑剔的-meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish苛责,吹毛求疵的-carp cavil pick criticize qu
14、ibble迅速发展-prosper flourish thrive boom develop grow increase mushroom sprout镇压-quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother stifle subdue suppress squelch foil slake quench刺激-rouse arouse awaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate
15、stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate放纵-indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil笨蛋,傻瓜-dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton oaf slouch dull-head愚蠢
16、-idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly愚蠢的-crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous伪造,掺假-adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus真正的,纯种的-genuine authentic真实的,坦诚的,诚实的-candid candor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous减弱,降低-clam appease allay all