大学英语四级500道词汇训练

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1、(1) 同义词,近义词辨析 1. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _. A) hurt C) spoiled B) damaged D) harmed 2. There were some _ flowers on the table. A) artificial C) false B) unnatural D) unreal 3. Many people complain of the rapid _ of modern life. A) rate C) pace B) speed D) denied 4

2、. American women were _ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) ignored C) refused B) neglected D) denied 5. Theres little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war. A) retain C) maintain B) endure D) survive 6. Our company decided to _ the contract because a number of the

3、 conditions in it had not been met. A) destroy C) assume B) resist D) cancel 7. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _ . A) gaps C) length B) intervals D) distance 8. The _ of blood always makes him feel sick. A) form C) look B) view D) sight 9. Free medical treatme

4、nt in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _ sicknesses. A) normal C) average B) ordinary D) regular 10. This hotel _ $60 for a single room with bath. A) charges C) prices B) increase D) claims 11. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countrie

5、s. A) raise C) heighten B) increase D) promote 12. Im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion. A) interfered C) impressed B) offended D) bothered 13. The price of beer _ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season. A) altered C) separated B) ranged D) differed

6、14. Although they plant trees in this area every year the tops of some hills are still _. A) bland C) vacant B) hollow D) bare 15. Medical care reform has become this countrys most important public health _. A) question C) matter B) stuff D) issue 16. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory ex

7、periments, a student should _ his findings in logical order and clear language. A) furnish C) raise B) propose D) present 17. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and homegrown food. A) tied C) involved B) bound D) associated 18. Features such as height, weight, and

8、 skin color _ from individual to individual and from face to face. A) change C) alter B) vary D) convert 19. It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal for themselves. A) employ C) abuse B) take D) overlook 20. Writing is a slow process, requiring

9、 _ thought, time, and effort. A) significant C) enormous B) considerable D) numerous 21. New York _ second in the production of 850,000,000 pounds this year. A) ranked C) arranged B) occupied D) classified 22. I caught a _ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street. A) vision

10、C) look B) glimpse D) scene 23. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _ and many houses collapsed. A) wrecked C) torn B) spoiled D) injured 24. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _ the new carpet. A) crash C) spot B) pollute

11、D) stain 25. As a result of careless washing the jacket _ to a childs size. A) compressed C) dropped B) shrank D) decreased 26. He hoped the firm would _ him to the Paris branch. A) exchange C) transfer B) transmit D) remove (2)常见词组、句型的整合关系(一) 27. The engine _ smoke and steam. A) gives up C) gives a

12、way B) gives in D) gives of f 28. They _ in spite of the extremely difficult condition. A) carried out C) carried on B) carried off D) carried forward 29. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _ over his business to his son. A) take C) think B) hand D) get 30. Important people dont often have much free t

13、ime as their work _ all their time. A) takes away C) takes up B) takes over D) takes in 答案:CACDD DBDBA DDBDC DDBCB ABADB CDCBC 31. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon _ it. A) get off C) got away B) got across D) got over 32. I always _ what I have said. A) get to

14、C) lead to B) hold to D) see to 33. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _ any further responsibilities. A) take on C) put up B) get on D) look up 34. The French pianist who had been praised very highly _ to be a great disappointment.(2) 1. You should keep calm during your _ test. Do not be nervous.

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