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1、不规则动词归纳1. AAA 型cut cut cut 割 shut shut shut 关 put put put 放rid rid rid 使摆脱，去掉 hit hit hit 击中 cost cost cost 花费split split split 使劈开，裂开 bid bid bid 出价，投标set set set 安置spread spread spread 使延伸read read read 读 let let let 让 hurt hurt hurt 伤害cast cast cast 投掷quit quit(ted) quit(ted) 停止，中止 broadcast broa
2、dcast(ed) broadcast(ed) 广播 forecast forecast (ed) forcast (ed) 预报，预料 2.ABB 型(1)在原型动词后加一个辅音字母” d”或“t”构成过 去式、过去分词：hear heard heard 听burn burnt burnt 烧deal dealt dealt 分配learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 学 dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt /dreamed 做梦把原形动词的最后一个辅音字母“ d”改成“ t”buildbuilt built 建设rebuild rebui
3、lt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借出spend spent spent 度过send sent sen送(3)其他：dig dug dug 挖掘get got got 得到winwon won 赢，胜利hang findhung hung 挂found found 找到standstood stood 站understand understood understood 理解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解bringbrought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fightthinkfough
4、t fought 战斗thought thought 想catchcaught caught捉teachtaught taught 教keep sleepkept kept 保持 slept slept 睡第 # 页逅 p&s p&s Aes 糕也 p&d p&d Aed 妲垂peiu peiu Meiuwp p月-es -es 七s fflp 一 P2 PS p_ p里 p_on 尽隕0)11|a)lu0) iu ft裡匕一匸一e2 s 0)9 額w ius ius -IllsSI p三ds亘ds p三dsA=ds _=ds flp 茎 6 亘一 P 茎 6亘一 茎 6= ffiK msK
5、ms d ms 辔 P9 P9 p 9 目sPQq P2q p _q 沃市 rtll6nos ll6nos 上 s歿裂p匸 p匸匸 圧甘甘眾0音onsoons問-so- -so- so_ sB、 uoijs clots uzs邕預 p_ p_BP_OS pos=sspoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt /spoiled 损害，宠坏ABA 型：become became become 变成come came come 来run ran run 跑spit spat spit 吐唾液等3.ABC 型：(1)原形动词加n或“en构成过去分词：see saw seen 看见 eat a
6、te eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 跌倒 give gave given 给 forgive forgave forgiven 原谅drive drove driven 驾驶 rise rose risen 升起 arise arose arisen 发生，出现，升起 ride rode ridden 骑 hide hid hidden 藏 write wrote written 写 shake shook shaken 摇 动 take took taken 拿 mistake mistook mistaken 误会 blow blew blown 吹grow grew
7、grown 生长 know knew known 知道 throw threw thrown 扔draw drew drawn 拖，拉 sew sewed sewn 缝show showed shown/showed 出示(2) 过去式加n或en构成过去分词：freeze froze frozen 结冰，凝固break broke broken 打破 speak spoke spoken 说话 wake woke woken 醒weave wove woven 编织 choose chose chosen 选择 steal stole stolen 偷forget forgot forgott
8、en 忘记hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬 forbid forbade forbidden 禁止(3) 把单词中重读音节的元音字母”i”改为“ a (过去式)和u(过去分词)：begin began begun开始 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 喝，饮 sink sank sunk 沉 ring rang rung 响铃sing sang sung 唱(4)特殊变化：be(am,is are) was/ were beendo(does) did done go(goes) went gonelie lay lain 躺 wear wore worn 穿，戴 swear swore sworn 发誓bear bore born 忍受，出生 fly flew flown 飞 5.AAB 型：beat beat beaten打，打败第 # 页
