2020-2021学年四川省凉山州宁南中学高二(下)开学英语试卷(附答案详解).docx

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1、2020-2021学年四川省凉山州宁南中学高二(下)开学英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AChoose Your One-Day Tours Tour A-Balh & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge- 37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2 , 000 years of hislory and Bath Abbeyjhe Royal Crescent and

2、 the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5, 000 years.Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house 一 32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour o

3、f Englands oldest university city and colleges.Look over the city of dreaming spires (尖顶)form S( Marys Church Tower.Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C-Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton CourtPalace34 until March and 37 the

4、reafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court,Henry Mills favourite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included) .With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major

5、 tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze (迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridgc including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Grcat-33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridgejhe famous univers

6、ity (own,and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which (our will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city? A. Tour A.B. Tour B.C. Tour C.D. Tour D.2. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? 答案和解析13.【答案】B、B、D【解析 J(1)B.细节理解题。根据 TourB 部分中Oxford: Includes a guided lour of En

7、glands oldesl university city and college.牛津大学:包括参观英格兰最古老的大学城和学院。 iJ 知,本次Tour B活动包括参观牛津大学城和学校,牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,所 以要想看英国最古老的大学城,故选B“(2) B.推理判断题。根据 Tour C 部分中的With 50() years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a maj

8、or tourist attraction拥有500年历史的汉普顿宫,曾经是四个国王和一个王后的家。 现在这座前皇宫作为主要旅游胜地向公众开放。”判断,人们去参观的主要原因是因为 这是有着500年历史的前皇家宫殿,故选B。(3) D.细节理解题。Tour A 37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter3 月 26 日前 37 英镑, 之后 39 英镑;Tour B 32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter 巡回演出 b 组 32 号至 3 月 12 号,之后是 36 号;Tour C-34 until 11 March and 37 t

9、hereafter*组:3 月 11 日前 34 英镑,之后 37 英镑;以及 Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-33 until 18 March and 37 (hereafter.D-cambridge 包括圣玛丽塔的入场费 一直到3月18日前33英镑,之后37英镑。可知,在3月17日的时候出游的iS,Cambridge 费用最低。故选D。本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个旅游目的地。从价格到参观的内容,说明非常详细,四 个地方都以英国的游览胜地为主。1. 直接信息题:直接

10、信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息,选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题R。2. 间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言表达上与原文有差异,做题时需要对原 文信息进行转换。3. 综合信息题:综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或 者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析,而不能断章 取义。47.【答案】C、B、B、A【解析(1) C.推理判断题。根据第一段 The freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter.今

11、年冬天,寒冷的东北部并不是-个非常有趣的地方:根 据第三段 back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for months.0到纽约的 家里我儿个月都不会再经历了。可知,在作者眼中,冬季的纽约非常无聊。A.Exciting 令人兴奋的;B.Relaxing令人放松的;C.Boring无聊的;D.Annoying令人生气的。故选 Co(2) B.细节理解题。根据第一段but the best part- particularly to my taste,dulled by months of cold- weather root

12、vegetables- was a 7 a.m.advcnture to the Sarasota fanners market that proved to be more than worth the e arly wake-叩call.但最棒的部分-特别是对我来说,由于几个月的寒冷天气,根类蔬菜变 迟钝了“是早上7点去萨拉索塔农贸市场的冒险,这证明是非常值得提前叫醒的。可知, 逛当地农产品早市值得作者起早。故选B。(3) B.细节理解题。根据第三段 No matter how attractive they look in the store,once I get them home t

13、heyre unfailingly dry,hard,and tasteless.不管它们在店里看起来有多吸引人, 旦我把它们带回家,它们就会永远干枯、坚硬、无味。可知,在纽约出售的西红柿卖相 很好但并不好吃。故选B。(4) A.细节理解题。根据最后一段 a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton,wherc - luckily for me -1 was planning to have dinner that very night.萨拉索塔丽思 卡尔顿酒店新开的一家餐厅,幸运的是,那天晚上我正计划在那里吃晚饭。可知,作者 当

14、晚打算去一家饭馆吃晚餐。故选A。本文是一篇故事类阅读,主要讲述了作者生活在冬天寒冷的纽约,有一个到佛罗里达州 萨拉索塔度假个周的机会,这让作者体验到不同的冬天。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。8-11.【答案】B、C、D、C【解析】(I ) B.词义猜测题。根据第一段 I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how lo live more with less.我可以帮助我自己的孩子比我早学会如何用更少的钱生活更多。 可知,人们通常认为越多越好。A

15、.Enough is enough适可而止;B.The more.the better 越多越好;C.More money,more worries 钱更多,忧虑更多;D.Eam more and spend more 多挣多花。故选B(2)C.细节理解题。根据第二段 She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金).当我们答应把钱投到 她学校的基金里时,她选择了卖一些不常用的大物件。可知,当我们

16、承诺给她把卖玩具 的钱放到她的教育基金里时,她同意卖物品,故选C.(3)D.推理判断题。根据最后一段 My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both ofus.ffi的小实验是从一个物体中找到快乐,这对我们俩都有效。可知,跟 Shepherd玩球是为了测试自己的一种想法是否可行,故选D。(4 ) C.标题判断题。根据第一段 We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.He had my full attention and I had his.My little experiment to find joy in a single object wor

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