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1、2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom语篇解题微技巧新人教版必修5 短文改错的行文逻辑纠错技巧方法指导在短文改错的行文逻辑上,我们应该注意以下三种情况:1)谨记两种句式:并列句(并列连词),复合句(从属连词)。2)关注六种关系:转折关系,选择关系,递进(顺承)关系,并列关系,因果关系,同位关系。3)注意一种变化:意义的曲折变化。如肯定与否定的变化,方位与时空的转移等。典例引领 (2017课标全国)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加
2、一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I
3、entered my second year of high school and bee a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting t
4、he late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.方法运用答案1.第一句:去掉第二个of考查动词。realize表示“意识到”是及物动词,后接how引导的宾语从句,故介词of多余,应删除。2.第二句:hadhave考查动词的时态。时间状语in the past few years提示该句应使用现在完成时,故将had改为have。3.第二句:andbut考查固定搭配。not only.but also.意为“不但而且”。4.第三句:took
5、taken考查动词的语态。take的过去式和过去分词分别为took和taken,此处应用过去分词taken。5.第三句:beebecame 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语About one month after this photo was taken可知,此句应使用一般过去时,且句中and连接两个并列谓语,前后时态应保持一致,故将bee改为became。6.第四句:在picture前加the/this考查冠词或限定词。此处特指上文提到的照片,故应在picture前加定冠词the或限定词this。7.第四句:theythat/which考查定语从句。关系代词that或which引导定语从句修饰先行词the things,且在从句中作主语。8.第五句:differencedifferent考查形容词。different kinds of不同种类的。9.第五句:latelatest考查形容词。根据句意可知,此处表示“最新的音乐专辑”,故应将late改为latest(最新的,最近的);late作形容词,意为“迟的,晚的”,不符合句意。10.第六句:yourmy考查物主代词。全文以第一人称叙事,故此处your应改为my。
