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1、 .托福考试听力准备工作一、 听力综述 （四）考试规则1、 段落念完才会出现题目2、 问题念完才会出现选项3、 段落下方有进度显示4、 答题开始剩余时间启动5、 平均每道答题时间要算好6、 Direction 做为热身要听好（一） 听力考试的容与形式容1各学科的基本知识与概念介绍（美高一、高二知识）2美国值得骄傲的东西3自动规避近期发生的不好的事情0. 4段子主题：长对话主要是师生之间讨论学习较多，生活场景相对少些，重点复习作业，考试，论文，选课等学习类场景新托福听力场景汇总之CONVERSATION篇课堂学习相关课外学习相关课余生活相关课程相关事务场景相关事务+专业讨论场景选课场景迟到旷课场
2、景实验室场景图书馆场景课堂内容讨论场景奖学金场景论文场景实地考查场景日常起居相关体育运动场景打工场景学生组织活动场景报到注册场景校园生活场景医院场景转学场景游玩场景1. 课程相关事务场景 场景特点：主要涉与到一些和课程相关事项的解决方法。一定以conversation出现，常见话题有：安排考试，调课事宜，课程辅助材料等。 常见套路：（1） 和考试相关：考试分数；考试复习；安排考试；考试分数（2） 和课程相关：课程目的；课程类型；课程形式，课程作业 （3） 和作业相关：作业类型；作业方法；交作业相关（4） 和论文相关：论文的分数 场景词汇：l Discussion, presentation,
3、topic, lecture, good choice, slide, library, collection, check, librarianl Report, office hour, submit, on disk, hard copy, soft copy, computer, print, computer labl Project, ton of, cover, re-write, research data, information, input, presentation, completel Term paper, grade, complicated, terrible
4、mistake, edited version, submit, overtired, stressed, rushing against the clock, mark, draft, print, final paper, maintaining average, application, drop, re-take, due, extention, discuss, check back, re-reading, submissionl Information, exam schedule, term, date, book, department, invigilator, sign
5、up, sheet, bulletin board, faculty lounge, square, draft, dean, review, draw up, manually, consult, registerl Physiology 100, sophomore, second year course, first year student, transfer, begin my first lecture, introduce, complete, approach, laws of physics and chemistry, process of life, vital forc
6、e, philosophical approach, scientific experimentationl Final exam, midterm, multiple choice question, essay question, comprehensive exam, the subject, review, textbook, class note, the final will count for 50% of your grade, research project, run into problemsl School bulletin, required writing cour
7、se, first year student, third year stuent, research paper, sign up, cover the entire process of writing a research paper, selecting topic, final format, presentation, hand in, assignment, final gradel Class meeting, lecture, different concept, hand in, issue, revision, gradel Research paper, due, pr
8、oposed topics, make comment, the most frequent problem, broad, preliminary outline, schedule, available, appointment, final outline, no more than two pages long, thesis statement, precise statement, conclusionl Workshop, intensive, techniques and skills, personal attention, register, advantagel Cons
9、ecutive summer, community center, seminar, workshop, beginning students, advanced students, last four weeks, credit is awarded, informationl Discuss, schedule, midterm, administer, attendance, optional class 场景例题：2. 相关事务+专业讨论场景 场景特点：场景性开场白+中间专业容+场景性结尾。开头老师常见的会有几种寒暄，结尾老师会总结收场，中间的专业段落在专业场景中会涉与。 常见套路：（
10、1） 开头寒暄套路（2） 结尾总结套路 场景词汇： 场景例题：见专业段落3. 选课场景 场景特点：一类是学生和学生之间讨论选课，一类是老师和学生之间讨论选课。开场白部分即可判定其为选课场景，文章容和结构都相对固定。 常见套路：（1） 文章的主题：Why does the woma come to see the man? What is the topic of the conversation? What is the main subject of the conversation?（2） 老师对学生的疑问：What does the professor concern about?l 课
11、程太难听不懂l 学生选课太多跟不上l 学生基础太差（3） 学生对自己情况的分析（4） 关于退课和放弃课程（5） 文章结尾的延伸：What is the teacher going to do next? What is the student going to do next? What does the student feel at the end of the conversation? 场景词汇：l Course, semester, summer session, elective, bird course, splendor, lecture hall, lab, tough de
12、cision, pick, choose, grade, relaxed, paper, final exam, advice, sign upl Enquiry, credit course, off-campus, program, remote, access, internet, degree, distance education, diploma, requirement, format, print materials, audio-tapes, video, teleconferencing, deliver, cost, fixed date, history 490l Dr
13、op, fail, math 101, rough, test, med schooll Use your advice, do premed, introductory course, non-science major, be weak in, do poorly in, meet at the same time, modern drama coursel Semester, enroll in, graduate course, qualified, hard time keep up, favorite interest, challenging, easy gradel Permi
14、ssion to register, take the prerequisite, the beginning course, catalog, instructor, previous experience, formal training, decisionl Signature, schedule card, advisors approval, quite a heavy load, drop the course, seminarl Sign up for a noncredit course, intermediate level, grade, regular meetingl
15、Transfer, bachelors degree, associate, selective, letters of recommendationl Hard course, rehearsal, extra time, once a weekl Flight program, degree, license, excellent reputation, selective, 场景例题：4. 迟到旷课场景 场景特点：一个学生由于迟到或者旷课而向另外一个学生询问上课的容。 常见套路：（1） 学生旷课迟到的理由：why was the man late for class? l 车坏了l 得病了l 睡过了（2） 所缺课程的主题：what is the topic of the professors leture which the man has missed?（3） 学生补课的套路（4） 结尾的保证：what does the man promise to do? 场景词汇：l feel good, cover, lecture, point out, chapter, textbook, part, divide, project
