解读自动喷水灭火系统施工方法中英文详解

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1、解读自动喷水灭火系统施工方法中英文详解Interpretation of the automatic sprinkler system construction method.本工程在各方面条件允许的情况下,将采用流水施工与平行施工相结合的方法进行全面施工,并结合实际对施工区域内的施工工序进行穿插配合,严格控制施工进度,合理安排工序,对各工序间的衔接进行动态管理。The project in all aspects of the conditions allow, will adopt the method of water construction and parallel construc

2、tion by combining the comprehensive construction, combined with the actual construction process for the construction area were interspersed with, strictly control the construction schedule, reasonable arrangement process, dynamic management of cohesion among each working procedure.自动喷水灭火系统施工方法Automa

3、tic sprinkler system construction method1施工顺序:放线支、吊架预制管道及阀门安装系统吹扫系统主要组件安装系统试压刷漆系统调试。1 construction sequence: line, branch, hanger, piping and valves installation of prefabricatedsystemsystem purge main components test debugging pressing, brush paint, system installation, system.2 放线The 2 line根据施工图确定

4、喷淋管线的位置并作标记,查看有无障碍并现场解决。According to the construction drawings to determine the spray pipeline location and marking, see accessibility and the solution.3 支、吊架安装3, installation of hanger(1)安装前的准备工作:室内管道的支架,首先应根据设计要求定出固定支架和活动支架的位置,再按管道的标高,把同一水平水管段两端的支架位置画在墙或柱子上;要求有坡度的管道,应根据两点间的距离和坡度的大小,算出两点间的高度差,然后的两点

5、间拉一条直线,按照支架的间距,再墙上或柱子上画出每个支架的位置;如果土建施工时已在墙上预留的预埋支架孔洞,或在钢筋混凝土构件上预埋了焊接支架和钢板,应检查预留孔洞或预埋钢板的标高及位置是否符合要求,预埋钢板上的沙浆或油漆应清除干净。( 1 ) preparation before installation: support indoor plumbing, first of all should be designed according to a fixed bracket and the movable bracket position requirements, then press t

6、he pipe elevation, the same level of pipe section at both ends of the bracket position paintings on the walls or columns; the requirement of pipe slope, should be based on the distance between two points. And the sizes of the slope, the height difference between two points is calculated, and then pu

7、ll a straight line between two points, in accordance with the support spacing, then the wall or pillar draw each bracket position; if the civil engineering construction has been buried in the wall bracket holes reserved in advance, or in the reinforced concrete member is embedded with bracket and th

8、e steel plate welding, should check whether the elevation and position the preformed holes or embedded steel to meet the requirements, the pre-buried steel sheets of the mortar or paint should be cleaned.(2)支架安装的一般要求:支架横梁应牢固地固定在墙、柱子或者其它结构物上,横梁长度方向应水平,顶面应与管子中心线平行;固定支架承受着内压力和反力,因此固定支架必须严格安装在设计规定的位置,并应

9、使管子牢固地固定在支架上,在无补偿装置且有位移的直段上,不得安装一个以上的固定支架。( 2 ) General requirements: stent installation bracket beam should be firmly fixed in the walls, pillars and other structures, the length of the beam direction should be level, the top surface should be parallel with the centerline of pipe; fixation under in

10、ternal pressure and force, so the fixed bracket must be Yan Gean installed in the design of a prescribed position, and be the pipe is firmly fixed in the bracket, without compensation device and the displacement of the straight section, shall not be installed fixed support more than one.(3)支架的受力部件,如

11、横梁、吊杆及螺栓等的规格应符合设计或标准图的规定。( 3 ) the stress components support, such as a beam, rod and bolt specifications should meet the requirements of design and drawing.(4)支架安装应使管道中心偏离距离符合设计要求,一般管道的表面离墙和柱的表面的净距离不应小于60mm。( 4 ) bracket installation shall be the pipeline center distance deviation meets the design

12、requirements, the surface general pipeline net distance from the surface of the wall and column shall not be less than 60mm.(5)支、吊架不得有漏焊、欠焊部位,不得有表面裂纹。( 5 ) branch, hanger not leak welding, welding parts in, there shall be no surface crack.(6)支架的固定方法:墙上有预留孔洞的,可将支架横梁埋入墙内,埋设前,应清除孔洞内的碎砖及灰尘,并用水将洞浇湿,埋入深度应

13、符合设计要求或有关标准图的规定,填塞使用1:3水泥沙浆,必须填密实饱满;钢筋混凝土构件上的支架,将支架焊接在预埋板上;在没有预留孔洞和预埋板的砖或混凝土的构件上,根据管道直径采用M10-M16膨胀螺栓安装支架。管道安装时使用的临时支架应有明显的标志,不可与正式支架位置冲突,管道安装完毕应拆除。( 6 ) fixed bracket : wall has reserved holes, the bracket beam can be embedded into the wall, buried before, should be cleared of rubble and dust holes,

14、 holes and water will be wet, buried depth should meet the design requirements or the relevant standard requirements, full use of 1:3 cement mortar, must be filled and compacted full reinforced concrete; frame member, will support are welded on the embedded plate; in the member is not reserved holes

15、 and embedded board brick or concrete, according to the pipe diameter using M10-M16 bolt installation stent expansion. The temporary support during installation of pipeline used should be clearly marked, not with formal support location conflict, the installation should be removed.4管道安装4 installatio

16、n of pipeline(1)管件在安装前,应进行外观检查,并符合以下要求:( 1 ) pipe before installation, should carry on the inspection, and in accordance with the following requirements:a、材质、规格、型号符合设计要求;A, materials, specifications, models meet the design requirements;b、表面应无裂纹、缩孔、夹渣、折迭、重皮等缺陷;B, the surface should be no crack, shrinkage, slag, folding, double skin defects;c、尺寸偏差应符合现行的国家标准及规范要求;C,

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