2015年高考一轮复习单元练习必修一Unit4

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1、Unit 4Earthquakes.单词拼写1The_(足迹),which looked like a foxs,led into the woods.2You will_(毁坏)your future if you continue to be so foolish.3He stayed three months beneath the ruins before the_(救援)team found him.4When we were children,our parents used to_(埋葬)something in the yard for us to dig up.5Id lik

2、e to_(表示)my thanks to all those who have helped me today.答案1.track2.ruin3.rescue4.bury5.express.翻译句子1许多人在那次事故中受伤了。(injure)_2你认为地震之前会发生什么事情呢?(before)_3他们谈起话来就好像多年的老朋友。(as if)_4当我走进房间时,父亲正在专心看书。(bury)_5听到这个消息,他们马上就走了。(right away)_答案1.A lot of people were injured in the accident.2What do you think will

3、 happen before an earthquake?3They talked as if they had been friends for years.4My father buried himself in a book when I walked into the room.5Hearing the news,they left right away.单项填空1(2014台州高三质检模拟)I had been worried about English before the final exam,but I got an A!_AWish you good luck! BSound

4、s great!CCongratulations! DYou shouldnt have worried about it.答案C考查交际用语。Congratulations!“(祝贺用语)恭喜你;祝贺你!”2Have you heard of school shooting in America?Yes,_news came as_shock to me.Athe;a Bthe;the Ca;a Da;the答案A考查情景交际。句意:“这条消息使我很震惊。”消息为特指“枪击事件”,“震惊”为泛指,故选A项。3After_the sales of the new car,the company

5、 concluded that it catered to the young most.Alooking through Blooking intoClooking for Dlooking over答案B考查动词短语辨析。句意:在调查了这款新型汽车的销量之后,公司得出结论:这款新车最受年轻人的喜欢。look through透过看,浏览,温习,看穿,识破;look into调查;look for寻找;look over检查,查看,从上面看。根据句意可知选B。4(2014海宁市模拟)Many friends sent me emails to_me on passing the contest

6、.Acelebrate BrewardCexpress Dcongratulate答案D根据句意“朋友发给我电子邮件祝贺我通过竞赛”,故选D。5Its a pity that you have to leave so soon.I_hope that you will come back.Asincerely BhardlyCstrongly Dobviously答案A考查副词词义辨析。句意:您得这么早就离开,真让人感到遗憾,我真诚地希望您再回来。sincerely真诚地,符合语境。hardly几乎不;strongly强烈地;obviously明显地。6(2014温州模拟)Why do you

7、 look so worried?My computer broke down last week and my essay has been left _since.Afinished Bprepared Cdone Dunfinished答案D考查leave的用法及动词词义辨析。句式结构:leave宾语宾语补足语。由上文中“看起来很着急”可知,论文应该还未完成,故选D项。7(2014台州模拟)I havent read all of his books before,but_from the one I have read,I think hes a very promising writ

8、er.Ajudged BjudgingCdetermining Ddetermined答案B考查非谓语动词。judging from.是固定短语,常在句中作状语。不管它与主语之间是主动还是被动关系,都要用现在分词形式。8The moment Zhang Jiayi was awarded the Best Actor at the 2012 Macau International Film Festival,the audience _applauding.Aburst out Bburst inCburst into Dburst with答案Aburst out后跟v.ing,burst

9、into后跟名词。9(2014绍兴模拟)You will_your chances of getting a pay rise if you dont work harder than others.Ainjure Bwound Charm Druin答案D考查动词辨析。ruin可用其引申含义,意为“毁坏”,此时其宾语通常是health,fame,chance等。injure侧重身体上的伤害;wound侧重战场上的刀伤、枪伤等;harm指“对有害”。所以选D。10(2014杭州二中模拟)A group of soldiers with water and food were sent to_t

10、he farmers trapped in the cave.Aview Borganize Crescue Dsettle答案C考查动词词义辨析。句意:一组士兵带着水和食物前去营救陷于洞穴中的农民。rescue“援救;营救”,符合题意。view“观看;注视”;organize“组织;成立”;settle“使定居;安排;解决”。11A number of people_learning English nowadays.Yes.The number of people who are learning English_increasing.Ais;is Bare;areCare;is Dis;

11、are答案C考查主谓一致。a number of “许多”,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式;the number of.“的数目”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。12(2014嘉兴一中模拟)Flowers displayed at the fair are appreciated and_by the tourists.Athink well of Bthought wellCthinking well of Dwell thought of答案D句意:在展览会上展出的鲜花得到游客们的欣赏和高度评价。从句意看flowers与think well of是被动关系,故用被动语态;thi

12、nk well of“对评价高”,其被动语态常把well放在系动词之后。13The family_members are all music lovers has moved to their new house.Awhose Bwhich Cthat Dwhat答案A考查定语从句关系词的选择。句意:所有成员都喜欢音乐的这一家人已搬进了他们的新家。whose引导定语从句并且修饰名词members。14The evening news comes on at seven oclock and_only thirty minutes.Akeeps BcontinuesCfinishes Dlast

13、s答案D考查动词辨析。句意:晚间新闻7点开始,只持续30分钟。15(2014金华名校模拟)The sculptures have been carved so vividly as if two cyclists_Acycled BcyclesChas cycled Dwere cycling答案D考查虚拟语气。句意:雕塑被刻得如此栩栩如生,就像两个自行车运动员在骑车一样。从句意看as if引导的状语从句与现在事实相反,故谓语用过去进行时。16(2013四川卷)He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son_he wants to.Aeven if Bas ifCbecause Dbefore答案A句意:他很忙,即使他想抽出足够时间陪儿子也不能。本题考查让步状语从句。even if即便,即使。as if好像。because因为;before在之前。17China is r

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