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1、Unit 4 Making the news基础落实.高频单词思忆1.“Investing in agriculture for food security” is the (主要的) topic of that meeting.2.There are about 5,000 people (雇用)in the factory. 3.The programme is (为打算的) for children.4.The court found her (有罪的) of murder.5.Careless mistakes result from a lack of (专心).6.Please s
2、tate your name,age and (职业).7.She is e for her parents approval.8.He works for a company that p reference books. 9.The c rate is rising.10.Its about time we u our software.Pre- ReadingI.Choose the correct answers:1. Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of a popular Eglish n
3、ewspaper because _A his first assignment was quite a failure. B Hu Xin was very strict with him even though he was a new reporter. C his new boss Hu Xin asked him to go out on a story by him self.D his discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin to strongly influence his life as a reporter.2. Zhou Yang can
4、cover a story on his own only when_A he has a nose for a story. B he listens to the answers carefully. C he is interested in photography.D he has seen what an experienced reporter does.3. Who will take the pictures when Zhou Yang goes out on a story for the first time?A Zhou Yang himself. B A profes
5、sional photographer. C Hu Xin.D A more experienced reporter. 4.Which of the following is NOT included in Hu Xins list of dos and donts?A Dont be rude.B Dont talk too much yourself but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.C Dont miss your dealine.D Dont laugh at the people being intervie
6、wed.5. When can a new reporter cover a story by himself? A. Never can a new reporter cover a story by himself. B. Only after he has seen what an experienced reporter does. C. Not until he is old enough . D. Only when he takes a camera with him.6. The footballer was thought to be guilty because .A. H
7、e usually told lies.B. He stopped the reporter publishing an article.C. He took money for deliberately not scoring in order to let the other team win. D. He bribed another football team.II.Choose the correct explanation to the phrases.1 what do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story.A. to
8、 go and interview somebody about an incident or happening B. to write a story C. to make up a story 2 A good reporter must have a “nose” for a story.A. to have a sense about what is going to happenB. to be able to “smell”when somebody is trying to hide a good story that may reflect badly on him/hers
9、elf.C. to be able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed.3. This is a trick of the trade.A something that cheats sb B something that helps you do the job in a professional way. C something used to achieve secrets.4. We sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all your facts s
10、traight.A.to make sure that the story is accurateB.to get the facts directlyC.to get the things speciallyLanguage PointsImportant words:1.assistYoull find your colleagues very eager to assist you,. (回归课本P26)Eg,They were assisting police with their inquiries 他们正协助警察调查。 He assisted her to find employm
11、ent. 他帮助她找工作。 Their presence would assist in keeping the peace. 他们在那儿将有助于维护和平。assist vi. & vt. 帮助；援助(1)assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事assist (sb.) in (doing) sth.帮助（某人）做某事(2)assistance n.帮助；援助come to sb.s assistance援助某人with the assistance of.在帮助下(3)assistant n.助手，助理;adj.助理的2. co
12、ncentrate .,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested. (回归课本P26)concentrate vt. & vi. 专心于；注意；集中。多和on和upon或连用e.g. Please concentrate on the lesson. She couldnt concentrate on a book very long. He has concentrated on his work this year.(1)concentrate sth.on sth./doing
13、sth.专心致志于某事/做某事concentrate ones attention on致力于；把注意力集中在concentrate on sth.集中精力做某事；全神贯注于concentration n.集中；专心(2)focus ones attention on sth.（=fix ones attention on sth.）集中注意力于put ones mind in.专心于apply oneself/ones mind to.专心于put ones heart into.集中精力be absorbed in.一心一意于be lost in.倾心于3.defend The law a
14、llows people to defend themselves against a charge. (回归课本P28) Eg, The law defends people from wrong. 法律保护人民不受冤屈。 He made a long speech defending his ideas. 他发表了长篇演说为他的见解进行辩护。 We shall defend our island,whatever the cost may be. 不论代价多大，我们都将保卫我们的海岛。归纳总结defend v. 保护；为辩护 。defend against保卫；抵抗defend.from.保卫使不受（伤害）protect.from.防止遭受，使免于prevent/stop/keep.from.阻止做某事易混辨异defend,protect,guard(1)defend指用武力或其他措施保护某人/物在面临危险时不受损害。(2)protect指利用各种安全防御措施，尽力照顾某人/物以使其不受伤害。(3)guard的意思则为“留心守望；警戒”，防止可能遇到的攻击或侵害。4.informThey must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
