《2020年中考英语重难点专练十四 任务型阅读之回答问题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020年中考英语重难点专练十四 任务型阅读之回答问题（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、20202020 年中考英语重难点专练十四 任务型阅读 之回答问题（含解析）(可编辑)12020重难点 14任务型阅读之回答问题【命题趋势】为了弥补阅读理解客观题 (判断是非题与单项选择题 )一统天下、考生容易猜测的局面,近年来各地中考英语阅读理解部分都引入了属于主观题性质的任务型阅读，要求考生或填写表格（一般限定词数 )，或回答问题。这类试题的难度最大，考生如果不能真正读懂并理解文章，就无法下笔。 值得一提的是，近年来任务型阅读的主观题在各地中考英语试题中所占的比例越来越大，有的地方试题甚至采用两篇，既要求考生根据文章填写表格 ,又要求考生在阅读文章后回答问题，但是，综观任何一组中考英语阅读
2、理解试题，试题的难易度 分布非常有序.【满分技巧】1。快速通读课文，掌握文章大意。浏览完题目后，带着问题快速通读全文,对文章的大意有一个初步的了解，同时找到文章中的关键句，并确定第二遍细读的重点部分 ,对于不影响理解和做题的部分可以一带而 过，更不必在个别词上花时间。2. 提取有效信息，根据题目要求进行改写 .在速度短文后，再回头看题后的问题。这时，能一锤定音的答案就先写好，不能马上确定的答案，根据第一遍速读时的印象到原文中找相关的信息，再进行推敲 .尽管有相当的一部分题在原文中能找到答案，不需要推敲 ,但是大多数还是需要大家进行改写和重组的。 3。 仔细推敲，认真复查做完题目后，要立足整体，
3、将完成后的句子再通读一遍，看看所改写的句子是否流畅，语句是否通顺。同时还要照顾原文，看看答案是否与原文意义相符，时态一致.确保答案正 确，大小写无误，语法正确 ,逻辑合理。22020【热点话题】任务型阅读之回答问题型热衷于科普类、故事类等。 【限时检测】（建议用时：30 分钟）A（2019黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市）话题: 节日类难度：建议用时：5 分There are many holidays and festivals 。 Dads have Fathers Day Mums haveMothers Day But do our grandparents have a special festi
4、val? Yes, they do！The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. It startedlong ago。 The festival is on lunar September 9th。 On this day， people show love and respect to their grandparents.There are many ways in which Chinese people express their respect. When an olderperson e
5、nters a room, everyone stands。 People are introduced from the oldest tothe youngest。 When we present a book to an older person ， two hands are used. Youngpeople always offer their seats to older people on a crowded subway or bus.Respecting older people is a tradition in China。 Thats because the Chin
6、eseknow that older people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proud of being old 。In Western countries， however, older people seldom think they are old. Theyare called “seniors ” instead of “old people”. Theyd rather do everythingthemselves。 Even after retir
7、ement (退休) they take up hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies working well.32020Westerners respect their older people， too. Usually, seniors dont have tobuy tickets for trains and buses. They are given discounts 打(折） in stores and restaurants.But Western seniors dont often
8、live with their childrenthey live alone. Forholidays， the family usually gather at the grandparents home， and a great smileand a warm hug for their parents are enough for grown children to show their respect 。 阅读短文,回答下列问题。1。 When is the double ninth Festival ？_2。 How many ways in which Chinese peopl
9、e express their respect are mentioned? _3。 What can the young learn from older people?_4。 Can seniors in Western countries take the trains for free? _5. How do Western grown children show their respect ？ _【答案与解析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了尊重老人的节日。1. Its on lunar September 9th 。/ On lunar September 9th 。【解析】根据文中
10、 The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older peoplein China。 It started long ago 。 The festival is on lunar September 9th. 可42020知，在阴历九月初九。故填 Its on lunar September 9th。/ On lunar September 9th.2。 Four (ways)/4 (ways).【解析】根据文中 When an older person enters a room， everyone stands. Peopleare i
11、ntroduced from the oldest to the youngest。 When we present a book to anolder person, two hands are used。 Young people always offer their seats toolder people on a crowded subway or bus.可知，文中提到了四种尊重老人的方式。 故填 Four (ways）/4 (ways)。3。 Knowledge and experience 。 /They can learn knowledge and experience 。
12、【解析】根据文中 Thats because the Chinese know that older people haveknowledge and experience that young people can learn. Chinese people are proudof being old 。可知 , 知识和经验 ./ 他们可以学习知识和经验 . 故填 Knowledge and experience. /They can learn knowledge and experience.4。 Yes， they can.【解析】根据文中 Westerners respect the
13、ir older people, too. Usually ， seniorsdont have to buy tickets for trains and buses。可知，西方人也尊重他们的老年人。通常，老年人不必买火车和公共汽车的票。这里是做肯定回答。故填 Yes， they can.5. By giving a great smile and a warm hug 。/They show their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug 。/They give a great smile and a warm hug.【 解 析
14、】 根 据 文 中 For holidays ， the family usually gather at the52020 年中考英语重难点专练十四 任务型阅读之回答问题（含解析）grandparentshome， and a great smile and a warm hug for their parents are enoughfor grown children to show their respect. 在假期里，家人通常会聚集在祖父母家里，对他们的父母一个灿烂的微笑和一个温暖的拥抱就足以让成年子女表达他们的尊敬。故填By giving a great smile and a warm hug./They show their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug./They give a great smile and a warm hug 。B(2019山东省威海市）话题： 广告类难度:建议用时：5 分研读一篇广告,根据广告所提供的信息，对后面的问题简要作答。请将答案填写到答题 卡指定位置。62020Notes： draw 抽奖; entry form
