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1、2022年考博英语-广东工业大学考试题库及模拟押密卷（含答案解析）1. 单选题When the news of a UFO sighting was broadcast on radio, some listeners called to challenge the（ ）of it.问题1选项A.vicissitudeB.valueC.validityD.visitation【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。vicissitude变迁，盛衰；value价值；validity正确性；visitation访问，探视。由challenge可知听众想挑战该消息的正确性。C项正确。句意：当一个不明飞行物目
2、击事件的消息播出广播,一些听众打电话来挑战消息的正确性。2. 单选题The right to keep your personal life private, particularly if youre a public（ ）, conflicts with a free press.问题1选项A.personnelB.imageC.figureD.creature【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。personnel人事部门，全体人员；image影像；figure数字，人物； creature动物，生物。该句中指的是“如果你是一个公众人物”，故C项符合题意。句意：尤其如果你是公众人物，保护个人生
3、活隐私的权利会与言论自由权相冲突。3. 单选题To reduce the financial pressure facing the company, its management has decided on（ ）expenditure cuts.问题1选项A.modestB.sweepingC.tangibleD.considerate【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；sweeping大规模的；tangible有形的，切实的；considerate体贴的，大量的。由前半句的financial pressure可知公司会削减开支。故B项符合句意。句意：为了减小公司面临的财
4、务压力,其管理层决定大规模地削减开支。4. 单选题In the world of big business; James Linton is precocious in the extreme. Just two years into the job of reviving one of the most illustrious names in retail finance, RoCom, he has found himself a key player, in one of the richest and certainly most audacious deals in the ind
5、ustry PTLs takeover of RoCorm.PTL is paying 25 a share for RoCom-approximately 40 percent more than the market value of the sharesand its offer document boasted that “PTL attaches great importance to key employees having appropriate performance related remuneration.” Initially wary about the takeove
6、r, Linton has now negotiated a hands-off agreement with PTL, which confirms its intention to leave him very much to his own devices to continue building the business. All this and he will not turn 38 for another fortnight!Although Linton is credited with turning RoCom around, this is more a matter o
7、f work in progress than actual achievement. Yet he does seem to have instituted the biggest top-level shake-up in its near 70-year history, promoted some big-hitters amongst key staff and transformed RoComs way of doing business.Linton has, however, warned that the takeover is by no means a guarante
8、e of future success; indeed, deteriorating market conditions suggest that the way forward will be anything but smooth. Linton recently ventured the hypothesis that being shareholder owned had, in recent years, helped the business focus and argued that the sectors experience of rival takeovers was no
9、t encouraging. Indeed, the recently reported performance of rival organizations such as Maften Limited has not promoted the no-Linton.It may have been his ideas about independence that made Linton address RoComs 900 staff on the day the takeover was announced, rather than doing high-profile media in
10、terviews on what was immediately seen as a fantastic deal for share-holders. He is acutely aware of the need to nurture his staff if the business is to succeed, something which is not lost on them. This is not a management-school dictum. It is a genuine belief that every member of staff has contribu
11、ted to the firm and enabled it to net 1.9 billion from PTL. Other CEOs say he is arrogant, but this probably reflects the fact that Linton may find talking to them difficult. He is also ferociously intelligent, and, while in others this could appear intimidating, in Linton it awakes further admirati
12、on amongst loyal employees. They clearly do not feel they have to grovel in front of this mastermind, and claim that although hes incredibly dedicated to his work, he has an affable manner.Linton boasts that staff turnover rates at RoCom have remained low for the industry, at about 12 percent since
13、he took over as CEO two years ago. “People have a real affection for RoCom, and that runs right through the office here. They all want us to be number one.” he says. He is aware of the possibility that the collegiate ethos he has worked so hard to create, the meritocracy on which he thinks much of R
14、oComs success depends, could be destroyed if PTL is too heavy- handed. He will need all his skills to keep RoCom on course, particularly when attention has immediately focused on the possibility that Susan Marshall, its respected investment chief, might be the first casualty of the takeover. Whateve
15、r the future holds for RoCom, we are certain to go on hearing a lot more of James Linton.1. What is PTL doing, according to paragraph 2?2. What do we learn about Lintons work at RoCom in paragraph 3?3. What does Linton say about RoCom in paragraph 4?4. Which of the following is said about Lintons ma
16、nagement style?5. How does Linton feel about the takeover, according to paragraph 6?问题1选项A.Allowing Linton to run RoCom in the way he wishes toB.Purchasing majority of the RoCom shares on offerC.Giving all RoCom staff regular bonuses to promote motivationD.Drawing up new employment contracts for RoCom
