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1、Global warming李仕才一、阅读理解。Robots industry is developing so rapidly that there is no denying that we may one day find ourselves surrounded by robots. The humanoid (human like) robots with two legs such as Honda Motor Co. Ltds ASIMO would likely have an easier time climbing up stairs inside homes than a
2、 robot that moves on wheels, developers say. But it will be some time before such devices make their way into peoples homes. “They may look smart, but they are still quite stupid, ” Shimoyama said. “I dont think they will ever be as smart as humans. ”While safety is an obvious concern, robots also n
3、eed to be sensitive to peoples needs. Researchers at Fujitsu Frontech Ltd and Fujitsu Laboratories responsible for developing “Enon”, a guide and patrol (巡逻) robot designed for use in shopping malls and corporate facilities (公共场所), are working on this. Enon, which has a humanoid upper body but no le
4、gs, is equipped with a touch screen on its chest and space in its stomach to carry loads weighting up to 10 kg. In guide mode, it will check a newcomer and approach the person with a nod and a greeting: “Are you a visitor? Hello. ”Visitors requiring directions can point to icons (图标) displayed on En
5、ons chest screen. If the restroom icon is pressed, the screen will display a map that shows the way. The robot will then face and point in the direction of the restroom, although it wont actually walk the visitor there. Enon is now in use at four locations in Japan, including a shopping mall near To
6、kyo. The main goal is to make it more helpful for the elderly. “People who work in the transportation sector often ask whether we can build a robot that will find elderly people who look lost in train stations, and ask them if they are all right, ” said Toshihido Marita, director of Fujitsu Laborato
7、ries Ltds autonomous system laboratory. “Actually that is hard to do, very hard, ” he said. 【文章大意】机器人产业发展得如此迅速, 在本文中作者介绍了名叫“Enon”的机器人, 它被广泛应用在商场、医院等公众场所。1. What can we know about robots according to the text? A. They will replace human one day. B. They are difficult to control. C. They can do whatev
8、er humans do. D. They will be widely used in our life. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。文章首段提出“Robots industry is developing so rapidly that there is no denying that we may one day find ourselves surrounded by robots. ”然后在下文详细介绍了几种机器人, 由此判断选D。2. What does Shimoyama think of robots? A. Safe. B. Friendly. C. Stupid. D. K
9、ind-hearted. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段中“They may look smart, but they are still quite stupid, ”可知他认为机器人很愚笨, 故选C。3. What is peoples concern about robots? A. Safety. B. Appearance. C. Weight. D. Size. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第五段中“While safety is an obvious concern, robots also need to be sensitive to peoples needs. ”
10、 可以判断安全是人们关注的一个问题, 故选A。4. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The disadvantages of robots. B. The development and use of robots. C. The benefits that robots bring. D. The history of robots. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了机器人的迅速发展, 然后介绍了几种用来帮助人们的机器人, 由此判断文章主要介绍机器人的发展和使用, 故选B。二、单句语法填空1Father is strong
11、ly opposed to _ (go) shopping on Sunday because the streets and supermarkets are full of people.答案：goingbe opposed to . “反对”，其中to为介词，其后应接名词、动名词作宾语。2The prices of this kind of wine ranged _ ten yuan _ 100 yuan per bottle.答案：from; torange from . to . “在某范围内变化”。3Though he is less than one year old, he
12、is strong enough to walk _ (steady)答案：steadily副词作状语，在句中修饰动词walk。4Do you know how the accident came _ ?答案：aboutcome about “发生”。5With Spring Festival approaching, prices of fruit and vegetables _ (go) up.答案：have gonego up “上升；增长；升起”。6Quantities of money _ (spend) in bringing up the children since they
13、 were married.答案：have been spent“a quantity of名词”作主语时，谓语动词与名词的数保持一致；而“quantities of名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。且由since可知应用现在完成时，再根据money与spend之间的被动关系，故填have been spent。7How many times do you dine out per week _ average?答案：onon average “平均起来；平均来说”。句意：你平均每周在外用餐多少次？8Under these _ (circumstance), what matters most
14、is not only our persistence but also our attitude.答案：circumstancesunder these circumstances “在这些情况下”。9The gap between the rich and the poor has a _ (tend) to become wider and wider.答案：tendency由设空前的a可知，应填名词形式，tendency “趋势；倾向”。10The heavy snow can easily result _ many accidents in winter.答案：inresult i
15、n “导致”。三、完形填空。 When I was young, like you, I had a dream. But my dream wasnt like that of an _1_ kid. It was to be the best tennis player _2_ simply the best “female” one in the world. _3_， I had a family encouraging me to follow my dream. I learned how important it is to _4_ a dream and to dream big. My fight began when I was three and I havent taken a _5_ since. But too often, most women are not supported or are _6_ from choosing their path. I hope it could be changed. For me, it was a _7_ of resilience (
