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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料阶段质量检测（二）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son.BParent and teacher.CHusband and wife.2How
2、long does it take to Hangzhou by plane?A1 hour.B13 hours.C3 hours.3What is the woman going to do?ALook after her sick mother.BWatch a movie.CSee a doctor.4What does the woman feel?AWorried. BAngry.CSurprised.5Where are the two speakers?AIn a library. BIn a restaurant.CIn a supermarket.第二节(共15小题；每小题1
3、.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What kind of people does the man like to work with?APeople with optimism.BPeople with sadness.CAny people.7Why does the man choose this kind of people?AB
4、ecause of their characters.BBecause of their knowledge.CBecause of their attitudes.8Whats the mans hobby after work?AMaking friends. BTravelling.CCollecting.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Which of the following isnt the womans strongest trait?ACheerfulness. BFriendliness.CSensitive.10Whats the woman in her friend
5、s view?AAn openminded person.BA caring and determined person.CA flexible and easygoing person.11Which may be the womans friend?AAn honest one. BA sensitive one.CA friendly one.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is the matter with the speakers son?AHe broke his legs.BHe didnt do well in the exam.CHe disliked hi
6、s studies.13What happened to the two speakers?ATheir car broke down.BThey got lost.CThey separated.14Who can they probably turn to?ATheir friends. BPeople at home.CPolicemen in the next block.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What was the womans mom like before she was ill?ABadtempered. BHardworking.CEasygoing.16W
7、hat should the womans mom do at present?ATo take a good rest at home.BTo go into hospital as soon as possible.CTo go on a holiday in a foreign country.17What can we learn from the dialogue?AThe womans mother didnt know her illness.BThe man didnt treat his wife very well.CThe whole family were leavin
8、g the woman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Why did Jacks father go to see the history professor?ATo beg him to have his son continue his schooling.BTo urge him to give his son a good beating.CTo quarrel with him about his sons being dismissed.19What did Jack learn in the university?AComputer. BGeography.CHisto
9、ry.20Why did the professor want to dismiss Jack?ABecause he broke the school rules.BBecause he failed in his examination.CBecause he fought with his classmates.答案：15BCAAB610ACBCB1115ABBCC1620BAACB第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APeople living on parts of
10、the south coast of England face a serious problem. Last year the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the pro
11、blem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion (侵蚀) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept
12、 farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government sur
13、veyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves
14、reach an inland area of hard rock, which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a
15、 knockdown home.语篇解读：本文介绍了生活在英格兰南部海岸附近的人们面临着花园、房屋被淹的问题。该问题一直存在，但最近几年越来越严重。21What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?AThe disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.BThe experts lack of knowledge.CThe rising of the sea level.DThe washingaway of limestone cliffs.解析：选D细节理解题。第二段的第一句提出导致问题的原因：沿英格兰南海岸的白色峭壁被海水侵蚀。原文中的erosion对应选项D中的washingaway。22The experts study on the problem of erosion can _
