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1、鲁教版六年级英语上册语法复习英语语法复习（一）代词（pron.）第人称单数第二人称单数和复数第三人称单数（三单）第一人称复数第三人称复数人称代词我你/你们他她它我们他们主格Iyouhesheitwethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem物主代词我的你的/你们的他的她的它的我们的他们的形容词性myyourhisheritsourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsourstheirs选词填空：1 . What S name? (you / your )name is Bob. ( My / I / me)2 .erasers are in drawer. (her
2、/ she / Her / She)3 . Can(you / your ) do(you / your ) homework?4 .is a cat.name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )5 .brother can speak Japanese. (He s / His / He )6 . Please take keys to school.are on the table.(they / their / them / They / Their / Them)7.is thirteen years old.birthday is March 1 st.
3、(He / His / Him)8. favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)9. Can you help ?( we / us / our) Please take to school. (they / their / them)10. can t see baseball. It s behind .( My / I /me / my )(三)完成句子：1. A: What s this / that ?B: is a dresser.A:How do you spell , please ? B:D-R-E-S-S-E-
4、R.2. A: What are these / those ? B: are tomatoes.3. A: Does Cindy like salad? B: No, doesn t.4. A: How much are his shoes? B: are 100 dollars.5. A: Is Alan your friend? B: Yes, is.6. A: Do you have a soccer ball? B: Yes, do.7. A: Who is that girl? B: is Jack s sister. 8. This is David and this is Ti
5、m. are our friends. We often help9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes.10. The pants are nice. Ill take.英语语法复习（二）冠词1. 种类： （ 1 ）不定冠词： a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用 an :an egg / an apple/ an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an hour an old man / an interesting book（
6、 2 ）定冠词： the the egg the plane2. 用法 :定冠词的用法：（ 1 ）特指某（些）人或某（些）物： The ruler is on the desk.（ 2 ）复述上文提到的人或物： Hehas a sweater. The sweater is new.（ 3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：Theboys aren t at school.（ 4 ）在序数词前：John sbirthday is February the second.（ 5 ）用于固定词组中：inthe morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况：（ 1 ）专有名词前：
7、Chinais a big country.（ 2）名词前有定语： this ,that , my , your , some, any , no 等：This is mybaseball.（ 3 ）复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeyscan t swim.They are teachers.（ 4 ）在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day.It sSunday.（ 5 ）一日三餐前：We havebreakfast at 6:30.（ 6 ）球类棋类运动前： They often play football after class. He plays ch
8、ess at home.（ 但乐器前要用定冠词： I play the guitar very well.（ 7 ）学科名称前：Myfavorite subject is music.（ 8）在称呼或头衔的名词前：Thisis Mr Li.（ 9 ）固定词组中：atnoon at night by busExercises:一 填空： （在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划“/ ”）1. What s this? It s clock.2. What s that? It s alarmclock.3. What is it? It s w.4. What color isthe jacket?
9、It sorange. It s orange jacket.5. Jim s mother is MrsGreen. She is teacher.6. Those pens are in pencilcase.7. Here s interetsing familyphoto.8. When does Lily go to bedin evening?9. “h”, “o” and “w” are in the word“how ”.10. This is my English book.11. Where is bag? It s undertable.12. I often go to
10、 school at 7:00.13. Take things to yourbrother.14. They like playing football. My favorite subject is P.E. .15. Do you have pingpong bat?Yes, I do.16. Do you want to see actionmovie? No, I want to play chess.17. When s his sister s birthday?It s April eleventh.18. Does Bill like hamburgers?No, he do
11、esnt.19. A: Let s play soccer. B:I don t have soccer ball.A: Well, let splay drums. B: That sounds good.20. How much are two hats?They are 10 dollars.21. Do you have Art Festivalat your school? Yes, we do.22. When do people usually eat breakfast? They usually eat it in evening.23. Rick often goes to
12、 see Beijing Opera weekends.24. Can Tom play piano? Yes,he can.Can he play it well? No, he cant.25. Please listen to teachercarefully.英语语法复习（三）时态复习一、一般现在时1 、 Be 动词的一般现在时B e动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式：am, is , aream跟在I后面，i s跟单数主语，a r e跟复数主语及单数You后面。如:I am a teacher.My brother is at school.Lucy and Lily
13、are in Class One, Grade Two.You are a good boy.2、实义动词的一般现在时一个动作经常反复地发生，就用一般现在时。第三人称单数（he, she, it, Tom等）作主语，谓语动词要加s 或 e s ，这种动词形式简称为三单，记住：第三人称用三单其它人称用原型。如：They get up at six o clock.He goes to school at seven- thirty .附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则1 ）一般情况下加s get getslike-likes2 ）以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的加 es: watch-wa
14、tchesgo-goes do-does3 ）以辅音字母加y 结尾的，改y 为 i ，加 es carry-carries特殊：have-has二、情态动词 can情态动词 （can, may, must ） 后动词用原形。如：I can play the guitar. He can play the violin.三、几个动词的用法：1 、 let 后用动词原形Let s play soccer.2 、 like 及介词后动词用 ing 形式， 如： be good at swimming, helpkids with singing, like playing basketball, W
15、hat about playing tennis?3 、 want 加 to 再加原形4 、 help + 人 + 动词原形help+人+with sth /doing sth.Exercises:be 的适当形式填空。1.Ia student .2 .your father a worker ?Yes, he3 .They_ in the classroom 4 .This _ an apple 5 .Wheremy books ?6We friends.7.You _ a good student.8.These her peas.9.How much _the T-shirt?10.How much _the socks?11.Our
