《2022年考博英语-苏州大学考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）第154期》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年考博英语-苏州大学考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）第154期（30页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022年考博英语-苏州大学考前拔高综合测试题（含答案带详解）1. 单选题The hotel could not （ ） a party of thirty because almost all its rooms were booked.问题1选项A.contemplateB.compensateC.accommodateD.articulate【答案】C【解析】动词词义辨析。contemplate “沉思，注视”；compensate “补偿”；accommodate “容纳，使适应”；articulate “清晰表达，使相互连贯”。句意：这家旅馆不能容纳30人，因为几乎所有的房间都订满了
2、。选项C符合题意。2. 单选题（ ）that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.问题1选项A.So clever are the construction robotsB.So clever the construction robots areC.Such construction robots are cleverD.Such clever construction robots are【答案】A【解析】语法题。so/such和that搭配都可引
3、导结果状语从句，such后接名词，so后接副词或形容词，结构：so + adj. + a/an + 名词，such + a/an + adj. + 名词，so和such谓语句首要用部分倒装，选项A符合题意。句意：建筑用机器人是如此的聪明，以至于他们能够减少工地用量的百分之九十。选项A符合题意。3. 单选题The ascent to the mountain is （ ） but anyone who makes it to the top is rewarded by a spectacular view.问题1选项A.helpfulB.assiduousC.arduousD.unique【答
4、案】C【解析】形容词词义辨析。helpful “有帮助的”；assiduous “刻苦的，勤勉的”；arduous “努力的，费力的”；unique “特别的”。句意：登到山顶是艰苦的，但任何成功登顶的人都会欣赏到壮观的景色。选项C符合题意。4. 翻译题“Time” says the proverb “is money”. This means that every moment well-spent may put some money into our pockets.If our time is usefully employed, it will either turn out som
5、e useful and important piece of work which will fetch its price in the market, or it will add to our experience and increase our capacities so as to enable us to earn money when the proper opportunity comes. There can thus be no doubt that time is convertible into money. Let those who think nothing
6、of wasting time, remember this; let them remember that an hour misspent is equivalent to the loss of a bank-note; and that an hour utilized is tantamount to so much silver or gold; and then they will probably think twice before they give their consent to the loss of any part of their time.Advice to
7、“sleep on it” could be well founded, scientists say.After a good nights sleep a problem that seemed insurmountable the night before can often appear more manageable, although the evidence until now has been anecdotal. But researchers at the University of Luebek in Germany have designed an experiment
8、 that shows a good nights sleep can improve insight and problem-solving. “If you have some newly acquired memories in your brain sleep acts on these memories, restructures them, so that after sleep insight into a problem which you could not solve before increases.” Said Dr. Jan Born, a neuroscientis
9、t, at the university.He created Mickey Mouse and produced the first full-length animated movie. He invented the theme park and originated the modem multimedia corporation. For better or worse, his innovations have shaped our world and the way we experience it. But the most significant thing Walt Dis
10、ney made was a good name for himself.It was, of course, long ago converted into a brand name, constantly fussed over, ferociously defended, first by Disney, latterly by his corporate heirs and assigns. Serving as a beacon for parents seeking clean, decent entertainment for their children, the Disney
11、 logo-a stylized version of the founders signaturemore generally promises us that anything appearing beneath is will not veer too far from the safe, sound and above all cheerful American mainstream, which it defines as much as serves.Now the dreadful winter was come upon them.In the forest, all summ
12、er long, the branches of the trees do battle for light, and some of them lose and die; and then come the raging blasts, and the storms of snow and hail, and strew the ground with these weaker branches. Just so it was in Packing town; the whole district braced itself for the struggle that was an agon
13、y, and those whose time has come died off in hordes.It was Tipper Gores first solo campaign outing of the year, ad daylong sprint across New Hampshire on a miserable snowy day in January. Mrs. Gore cheerfully trudged from hospital to meeting hall, shaking hands, talking up her husbandand giving vote
14、rs an up-close look at the lady who would be First Lady. Back home in Washington, A1 Gore spent the day wondering how his wife was really handling the northern exposure. Private and wary of the rigors of campaign life. Tipper has often been a reluctant public figure.【答案】如果我们的时间得到充分利用，或者会产生一些有用而且重要的产
15、品，这些产品能在市场上卖出相应的价钱；或者它会增加我们的经验，提高我们的能力，当机会来临时，使我们能够挣钱。睡了一晚好觉之后，前一天晚上看似无法克服的问题，往往会变得更容易处理，尽管现今为止这种说法只是轶事。当然在很久以前它就变成了一个商标名称，这个商标不断被纷扰，受到猛烈的辩护，先是迪斯尼，后来是他的公司继承人和受让人。在森林中，整个夏天，树木的枝干都在微微颤动，有些枝干会枯死；然后是猛烈的狂风，暴风雪和冰雹，把这些较弱的树枝撒在地上。他对竞选活动严谨性的私密和警觉，使Tipper经常不情愿地成为公众人物。5. 单选题Some modem anthropologists hold that biological evolution （ ）not only human morphology but also human behavior.问题1选项A.has relatedB.is relatedC.is shapedD.has shaped【答案】D【解析】语法题。relate “有联系”；shape “形成，塑造”，根据句子结构，evolution和动词之间为主动关系，所以不用被动语态，选项B和C可排除。句意：一些现代人类学家认为，生物进化不仅塑造了人类的形态，而且还塑造了人类的行为。选项D符合题意。6. 单选题In science t
