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1、6A复习材料(Grammar)1.人称代词主格：Iwe you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词:mine ours yours hers his its theirs2.可数词的复数形式1) + sa book - books2) - y+ iesa storystories3)+ esa glass glasses a watch-watches4) +s / +esa pianopianos a mangomangoes5 - f / fe +ve
2、sa knife -knivesa shelf-shelves3.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice , food etc.4.缩略形式I m = I am it s = it is Id = I wouldyou re = you are who s =who is Ive = I have etc.she s = she is he s = he is can t =can not isn t=is not5. a/ana book a peachan egg an hour an oval an arange an apple6.方位介词和时间
3、介词方位介词：on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind, atthe back of, under时间介词： at six o clock, at Christmas, at breakfast on Monday on 15th July On National Day in the evening in December in winter7.基数词和序数词one - first(1st) two-second(2nd) three- third(3rd)twenty- twentieth(20th)*序
4、数词必须加the8. Some /any(肯定句用some,否定疑问句变any)I have some toys in my bedroom.Do you have any brothers or sisters?Would you like some juice? 除夕卜9. be动词基本形式：am/are/is(2)肯定和否定句I am(not) from London.3) 一般疑问句:My eyes are(not)My hair is(not) Am I a Chniese? Are they American? Is the cat fat?small.long.Yes, you
5、are. No, you aren t.Yes, they are. No, they arenYes, it is. No, it isn t.t.10 . there be 结构肯定句： There is a ,There are 一般疑问句：Is there , ? Yes, there is./ No, there isn t.Are there ? Yes, there are. /No, there aren t.否定句：There isn t , .There aren t,.*就近原贝 U: There is a pair of glasses on the desk.Ther
6、e are glasses on the desk.11 .祈使句 Sit down pleaseoDon t sit down, please.12 .现在进行时通常用“now, listen, look形式：be + V-ingeg: I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.动词 一ing的形式1) . +ingwalkwalking2) . -e + ingcomecomingmake-makingget-getting3) . run -running swim
7、swimming put-putting stop-stopping sit- sitting13 .般现在时 ,通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes, always”。形式：肯定句：I go to school on foot every day.She goes to school on foot every day.一般疑问句：Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don t.Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn t.否定句： We don t go
8、 to school on Sundays.My mother doesn t like watching TV in the evening.14 .(情态)动词can,must, should,may后面直接用动词原形。eg:1 . I / He / She / They can sing.2 .You should keep quiet in the library.15. 一般过去时态(1) be动词的过去式：I/He/she/it was(not)You/we/they were 一般疑问句was, were放在句首。(2)动词过去式：肯定句： I watched cartoons.
9、She visited the zoo.一般疑问句：Did you read books last night? Yes, I did.No, I didnt.Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn t. 否定句： They didn t go the the part yesterday.He didn t make model ships last week.(3)动词过去式的变化：规则动词的变化：1) +edeg.planted,watered,climbed2) +deg.liked3) -y +iedeg
10、 :studystudied4)双写eg:stop - stopped不规则动词的变化：is/am was,are were,do did,have/has had,make made,fly-flew/u:/ eat ate,take took,run ran,sing sang,drink drank 等等16. WVh questions.What are you doing?What colour is it?What time is it? What s the time?What holiday comes after Christmas?Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?Who s the man with a big nose?Whose bag is it?When is your birthday?Where is my ball pen?Why do you like summer?How many books are there in the school bag?How old is the young man?How much is the toy bear?How do you go to school everyday?How are you?
