2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Section Ⅲ— Using LanguageSumming Up & Learning Tip练习(含解析)新人教版必修1

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1、SectionUsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip课时过关即时巩固一、用所给单词的正确形式完成下列句子judgeinvitespecialcongratulationexpress1.My friends and teachers gave their to me on my winning the competition.答案:congratulations2.At the meeting yesterday the manager his thanks to his workers.答案:expressed3.Both of the twin sister

2、s to the boys birthday party.答案:were invited 4. from his pale face,the boy seems to be ill.答案:Judging 5.They came to the city to visit me.答案:specially二、单句改错1.No words are strong enough express our thanks.答案:express前加to解析:be+adj.+enoughtodosth是固定用法。2.Judged from what he said,he seemed to have been to

3、ld the truth before.答案:JudgedJudging解析:judgingfrom“从来判断”用作状语。3.Congratulation on your being admitted to Beijing University!答案:CongratulationCongratulations解析:表示祝贺时多用congratulation的复数形式。4.He never drinks except on specially parties.答案:speciallyspecial解析:修饰名词用形容词。5.All of your friends and classmates a

4、re proud for you.答案:forof解析:beproudof是固定短语,意为“为自豪/骄傲”。三、阅读理解Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly (有规律地).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most tal

5、ked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt

6、in Portugal.Around 2,000 people died.In 1923,a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo and the Yokohama areas of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.

7、The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China,in which about 830,000 people were killed.This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for it.1.Earthquakes happen .A.in all the places in the wo

8、rldB.only in the countries that have a lot of mountainsC.regularly in most places in the worldD.only in a few places along the mountains答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知,世界大多数地方都会规律性地发生地震。2.How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?A.About 500.B.About 140,000.C.About 830,000.D.A

9、bout 2,000.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第三段第二、三句话可以得出答案。3.When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A.1964;Alaska.B.1556;China.C.1923;Japan.D.1976;China.答案:B解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后两句可以得出答案。4.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.The stronger the earthquake is,the more people are kille

10、d.B.Earthquakes can cause fires.C.People still dont know how to tell when an earthquake will come.D.Earthquakes often come unexpectedly (出乎意料地).答案:A解析:细节理解题。由第三段第一句话可知A项的叙述是错误的。四、完形填空(2018全国高考卷)Two weeks earlier,my son,Ben,had got in touch.Hed moved to England with his mum when he was three and it h

11、ad been 13 years since Id 1 seen him.So imagine my 2 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 3!I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 4.The bay was 5 in sunshine,and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little 6,I realized one kayak(

12、皮划艇) was in 7.“Somethings not 8!”I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.He was 10 violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped 11 the young man out of the water.He was unconscious and as I looked at his fa

13、ce,something 12 to me.Those brown eyes were very 13.“Whats his name?”I asked the instructor.“Ben,”he replied,and immediately I 14.That stranger was my son!The instructors called an ambulance.15,after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to 16 and later the family met up for din

14、ner.We chatted about everything and then Ben 17 to me.“I just want to say thank you,”he said.“You 18 my life!”I still cant believe what a 19 it was.Im just so glad I was there 20 to help my son.1.A.alsoB.oftenC.even D.last答案:D解析:两周前,“我”刚与儿子取得联系,他与“我”13年未见。此处表示,距离上一次见面,已经相隔了13年。also“也”;often“经常”;even

15、“甚至”;last“上一次”。故选D项。2.A.delightB.reliefC.angerD.worry答案:A解析:根据上文可知,“我”与儿子13年未见,再相见,必定会非常高兴。delight“高兴,快乐”;relief“宽慰”;anger“愤怒”;worry“担忧”。故A项符合语境。3.A.scaredB.shockedC.thrilledD.ashamed答案:C解析:根据上文可知,与儿子再次见面,“我”很高兴,也很激动。scared“害怕的”;shocked“震惊的”;thrilled“激动的”;ashamed“羞愧的”。故选C项。4.A.talkB.stayC.meetD.settle答案:C解析:根据句意可知,“我”到达了拜伦湾我们相约见面的地方。talk“谈论”;stay“停留”;meet“见面”;settle“定居”。故选C项。5.A.bathedB.cleanC.deepD.formed答案:A解析:根据句意可知,此处表示:海湾沐浴着阳光。bathed“沐浴的”;clean“干净的”;deep“深的”;formed“成形

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