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1、(精编)新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语集萃清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站： :/qinghua.yeryy / 清华大学英语教授研究组提供新目标英语八年级（下）重点短语集萃Unit 1Will people have robots?1. fewer people更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with爱上 5. live alone单独居住6. feel
2、lonely感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon飞上月球9. hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）10. the same as和相同 11. A be different from BA与B不同(There is a difference/There are differences between A and B)12. wake up醒来（wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人”）13. get bore
3、d变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等） 14. go skating去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）15. lots of/a lot of许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends在周末17. study at home on computers在家通过电脑学习 18. agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)19. I dont agree. = I disagree.我不同意20. on a piece of paper在一张
4、纸上21. on vacation度假22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事23. many different kinds of goldfish许多不同种金鱼24. live in an apartment住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor住在12楼25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street住在上海路332号26. as a reporter作为一名记者27. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明28. Are you kidding?你在骗我吗29. in the future在将来/
5、在未来30. no more=not anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31. no longer=not any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32. besides除之外还，包括except =but除之外，不包括33. be able to与can 能、会be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态.例如：I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can） I had to / will hav
6、e to stay at home. （不可以用must）34.be big and crowded大而且拥挤34. be in college在上大学35. live on a space station住在空间站36. dress casually穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37. win the next World Cup赢得世界杯 win award 获僵38. come true变成现实39. take hundreds of years花几百年的时间40. be fun to watch看起来有趣41. over and over again一次又一次42.
7、 be in different shapes形状不同43. twenty years from now今后20年 Unit 2What should I do? 1. too loud太大声2. out of style过时的3. in style 流行的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.给.打 5. enough money足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)6. busy enough 够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)7. a ticket to/for a ball game一张球赛的门票注意：the key
8、to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格8. talk about 谈论9. on the phone用 10. pay for付款11. spendon +sth.=spend.( in) doing sth. 在花钱 12. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花的时间13. borrow from从.借( 借进来)14. lendto把借给（借出去）15. You can keep the book for
9、a week你可以借这本书一周。（不用borrow或lend）16. buy sth for sb为买东西 17. tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth告诉某人做某事18. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do想某人做某事19. find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白20. play ones stereo放录象21. fail the test=not pass the test考试不及格22. fail in (doing) sth在.上失败,变弱23. succeed in (doing) sth在.方面成功24.
10、write sb a letter/write to sb.给某人写信25. surprise sb.使某人吃惊（类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）26. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是.27. to ones joy使某人高兴的是.28. look fora part-time job找一份兼职的工作（不一定有结果）29. get/find a part-time job找到一份兼职的工作（有结果）30. ask sb. for寻求/向某人要某物31. have a bake sale卖烧烤32. argue with sb = h
11、ave an argument with sb.与某人争吵33. have a fight with sb.=fight with与某人打架34. drop off离去；散去；逐渐减少;死去35. prepare for=get ready for 为做准备36. after-school clubs(activities)课外俱乐部（活动）be/get used to doing 习惯做某事used to do过去经常/常常做某事be used for doing=be used to do sth.被用于做某事37. fill up填补；装满be full of装满38. return s
12、th. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.把某物归还给某人39. get on /along well with与相处很好40. all kinds of 各种各样41. as much as possible=as much as you can 尽可能多42. take part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会）43. a bit =a little一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）44. a bit of =a little一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时）45. be angry with 生的气46. by oneself=on ones own某人自
13、己/独自地47. on the one hand一方面48. on the other hand 另一方面49. I find/feel/think it difficult to do.我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.50. see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.看到/听见/注视某人正在做51. notuntil 直到才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）52. radio advice program电台提建议的节目53. be original新颖的54. leave something somewhere把某物忘在某处55. sports clothes运动服56. the
14、same age as=as old as和- 年龄一样57. the tired children疲惫不堪的孩子58. complain about (doing sth)抱怨、59. take their children from activity to activity带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动60. try to do sth,尽量干某事try doing sth试着干某事61. be under too much pressure压力太大62. a mother of three三个孩子的妈妈63. take part in after-school clubs参加课后俱乐部64
15、. compepition starts from a very young age竞争从很小年纪就开始了65. comparewith和-比较66. organized activities有组织的活动67. 表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:be/become+upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed说明：当主语是某人时，注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词，而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard t
