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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2014学年贵州省洛香中学八年级下期末模拟英语试卷（带解析）一、单项选择1. Is SIEMENS European company? Yes. Its head office is in Germany.Aa; theBan; theCa; /Dan; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：西门子是一个欧洲的公司吗？是的，它的总部在德国。Europeanjrpin，第一个音标是辅音，故前面用不定冠词a, Germany国家名前不用冠词。故选C。考点：考查冠词。2.I read a report about this morning. It helps poor chi
2、ldren by providing them with basic education and food.AUNICEFBOxfamCORBISDWWF【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：上午我读了一篇关于联合国儿童基金会的一个报告。它通过提供基础教育和食品帮助贫困的孩子。A. UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会， B. Oxfam 牛津饥荒救济委员会， C. ORBIS奥比斯， D. WWF 世界自然基金会，据句意，故选A。考点：考查专有名词。3. Its a pity that I failed. But I am sure I will make it if I am given anoth
3、er .AchanceBpurposeCsuccessDcondition【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：很遗憾，我失败了。但我确信如果再给我一次机会我会成功的。A. chance 机会， B. purpose 目的， C. success 成功， D. condition条件，据句意，故选A。考点：考查名词。4. If nobody breaks traffic rules and everyone is careful enough, most accidents can be .AallowedBachievedCaffordedDavoided【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果没
4、人违反交通规则，每个人都足够小心的话，大多数事故是可以避免的。A. allowed 允许，B. achieved 实现，C. afforded 提供、买得起，D. avoided 避免，据句意，故选D。考点：考查动词。5. There are so many nice programes on Friday evening. I cant decide ? I would watch the show on Jiangsu TV if I were you.Ahow to watchBwhich to watchChow should I watchDwhat should I watch【答
5、案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：星期五晚上有那么多好的节目。我不能决定看哪一个？如果我是你的话，我将看江苏电视台的播出。考查的是 疑问词+不定式。A. how to watch 怎样看， B. which to watch 看哪一个，C. how should I watch 我应该怎样看，D. what should I watch我应该看什么。CD作宾语从句语序错误。据回答语，故选B。考点：考查疑问词+不定式。6. Chinese speed skater, Li Jianrou was a dark horse. She to win the gold medal before the r
6、ace started.Adidnt expectBwasnt expectedCwasnt expectingDhasnt expected【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：中国速度滑冰运动员李坚柔是一匹黑马，比赛开始前，她没有被希望赢得金牌。主语she是谓语expect的承受者，故用被动语态。并且从句before the race started提供的是过去时间，故主句用一般过去时被动语态，故选B。考点：考查一般过去时被动语态。7. I have some problems with my English grammar. Well, I am in situation. Grammar
7、has never been easy for me.Aa differentBthe similarCthe oppositeDa wrong【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我的英语语法有些问题。嗯，我有类似的情况。语法对我来说永远不容易。A. a different不同的， B. the similar 类似的， C. the opposite相反的，D. a wrong错误的。据Grammar has never been easy for me.可知两者情况类似，故选B。考点：考查形容词。8. After the earthquake, plenty of food and medi
8、cine to people in need.Awere given upBwere handed inCwere handed outDwere given in【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：地震发生后，大量的食物和药品被分发给需要的人。A. were given up被放弃， B. were handed in 被上交， C. were handed out 被分发，D. were given in屈服。据句意，故选C。考点：考查一般过去时被动语态。9. Our plan is to plant 50 trees. And we have planted half of them .A
9、the other dayByetCso farDin the past【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的计划是植树50棵。直到现在我植了一半。A. the other day 第二天，B. yet还， C. so far 直到现在， D. in the past在过去。根据have planted是完成时态，故用时间状语C. so far 直到现在，故选C。考点：考查固定短语。10. The first lady of the USA, Michelle Obama visited China this spring. She with her mother and two daught
10、ers China for a week.Astayed inBhas been inChas been toDhas gone to【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：美国的第一夫人，米歇尔奥巴马今年春天访问中国。她与她的母亲和两个女儿在中国呆了一个星期。A. stayed in(过去)呆在B. has been in (一直)住在， C. has been to去过，D. has gone to去了（还没回来）。根据句意，故选A。考点：考查一般过去时态。11. A report says an old man supports some poor children by collecting
11、 waste things. Yes. We all feel is really kind him to do so much for the children.Athat; forBit; forCthat; ofDit; of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：一篇报导说一个老人收集废品帮助一些可怜的孩子。是的，我们都觉得他为孩子做这么多真的是非常善良。Its of sb. to do sth.某人做某事真是太好了，是固定句式，故选D。考点：考查固定句式。12. We have discussed the project for two hours. And after a short b
12、reak, the discussion .Awill carry onBwill be carried onChas carried onDwere carried on【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们已经讨论这个项目两个小时了。短暂休息后，讨论将进行。主语the discussion 是动作carried on的承受者，所以用被动语态，据句意故选B。考点：考查一般将来时被动语态。13. When the fire started, Tom was to help all the children out. He is both brave and smart.Atoo calmBca
13、lm enoughCtoo nervousDnervous enough【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当火起时，汤姆足够平静，帮助所有的孩子出去。他既勇敢又聪明。A. too calm太平静， B. calm enough足够平静，C. too nervous 太紧张，D. nervous enough足够紧张。据to help all the children out.可知Tom足够平静，故选B。考点：考查形容词短语。14. In our life, we can work hard on one task , and then another. In this way, all you
14、r dreams can be realized.Aat a timeBon timeCat the timeDall the time【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们的生活中，我们可以一次努力做一个任务，然后再努力做另一个。用这种方式，你所有的梦想都能实现。A. at a time每一次，B. on time 准时，C. at the time 在那时，D. all the time总是。根据句意，故选A。考点：考查固定短语。15. Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while? . But please listen to i
15、t with your earphone.AYes, pleaseBNo, thank youCNot at allDYes, I do【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你介意我听一会儿音乐吗？一点也不。但请用你的耳机听。根据But please listen to it with your earphone.可知妈妈不介意，故选C。考点：考查交际用语。二、完形填空Traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of to peoples life and work. For example, people have to
