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1、浙江专用2022年高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练14Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars新人教版必修3 .阅读理解AAlthough we may not admit it,many of us like to stay in our fort zones.This is especially true for celebrities.After they have gotten famous for doing something well,many of them prefer to stay where they are.But Selena Gome
2、z,26,doesnt believe in staying where she is.When many teenagers of her age were busy at school,Gomez had already established herself as a sweet young actress in TV series produced by the Disney Channel.But that was just where her ambitions started.As The New York Times noted,“While some child stars
3、would have stopped trying to improve their careers after a few movies and hit songs,Gomez has always kept her eggs in a few different baskets.”Her album Revival,which came out on Oct 9,2014,is her first album outside of the Disney-owned Hollywood Records.She was also the executive producer for the a
4、lbum,taking on more creative control and writing six songs on her own.On Dec.11,Gomez received the Chart Topper award for her successful album at Billboards yearly Women in Music event.Indeed,the title of the album,Revival,showed that she is no longer part of Disney.In fact,Gomez left the pany to st
5、ep outside her fort zone.“I wanted to be my own person.I wanted to test myself,”she told Elle magazine.As it turns out,she hasnt just done well in singing and acting.Gomez was also one of three executive producers working to make the best-selling young adult novel 13 Reasons Why into a TV series.Gom
6、ez also has a production pany,a perfume brand and four films.No,its not easy to succeed as a former child star.But right now,Gomez is making it look easy.【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物传记。文章讲述了女演员Selena Gomez不满足于现状,努力突破,追寻自我的故事。1.Which is TRUE according to the text?A.Many celebrities like to stay in their fort zones.
7、B.Gomezs ambitions started when she was 26.C.Revival is Selena Gomezs first album.D.Gomez works alone to make 13 Reasons Why into a TV series.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Although we may not admit it,many of us like.for celebrities.”可知,很多名人喜欢待在自己的舒适区。故选A项。2.What does The New York Times imply?A.Gomez is muc
8、h alike some other child stars.B.It is not worthwhile for Gomez to have a few ambitions at the same time.C.It is abnormal for child stars to stop trying after a few movies and hit songs.D.Gomez is good at focusing her attention on different fields.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Gomez has always kept her eggs
9、in a few different baskets.”可知,Gomez善于关注不同的领域。故选D项。3.Gomez left the Disney last year in order to .A.make herself more famousB.succeed as a child starC.make things look easyD.try different careers答案D解析推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,Gomez离开迪士尼公司之后又尝试了许多其他领域的工作,当制作人,也经营香水品牌。由此可推知,她离开迪士尼是为了发展与先前不同的事业。故选D项。4.What does
10、the passage mainly talk about?A.Celebrities preferring to stay in their fort zones.B.Tips on getting success for teenagers.C.An ambitious girl challenging herself constantly to more success.D.fort zone,the killer of success.答案C解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲的是迪士尼童星Gomez不断挑战、突破自我并获得成功的故事。故选C项。B(2017浙江)Its surpr
11、ising how much simple movements of the body can affect the way we think.Using expansive gestures with open arms makes us feel more powerful,crossing your arms makes you more determined and lying down can bring more insights (领悟).So if moving the body can have these effects,what about the clothes we
12、wear?Were all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive,sporty or professional,depending on the clothes we wear,but can the clothes actually change cognitive (认知的) performance or is it just a feeling?Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white
13、 lab coat on peoples powers of attention.The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists,who are in turn thought to have close attention to detail.What they found was that people wearing white coats performed better than those who werent.Indeed,they made only half as many errors as those
14、 wearing their own clothes on the Stroop Test (one way of measuring attention).The researchers call the effect “enclothed cognition,” suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.This opens the way for all sorts of clothes-based experiments.Is
15、the writer who wears a fedora more creative?Is the psychologist wearing little round glasses and smoking a cigar more insightful?Does a chefs hat make the restaurant food taste better?From now on I will only be editing articles for PsyBlog while wearing a white coat to help keep the typing error cou
16、nt low.Hopefully you will be doing your part by reading PsyBlog in a cap and gown (学位服).【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。肢体语言会影响我们的思维方式,那么着装会影响我们的认知表现吗?答案是肯定的,研究表明身穿实验室白大褂的人在相关实验中有着更好的表现。5.What is the main idea of the text?A.Body movements change the way people think.B.How people dress has an influence on their feelings.C.What people wear can affect their cognitive performance.
