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1、education 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工
2、作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金Three Goods student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job trai
3、ning 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期（美）term 学期（英）president 校长vice-president 副校长dean 院长assistant dean 副院长academic dean 教务长department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员super
4、visor 论文导师principal 中学校长（美）headmaster 中学校长（英）master 小学校长（美）dean of studies 教务长dean of students 教导主任probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient(IQ) 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studi
5、es 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记Commissary in charge of organization 组织委员Commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor(Ph.
6、D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国学生undergraduate 大学肄业生senior 大学四年级学生；高中三年级学生junior 大学三年级学生；高中二年级学生Sophomore 大学二年级学生；高中一年级学生Freshman 大学一年级学生Guest student 旁听生（英）Auditor 旁听生（美）government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生ext
7、ern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生scholar 学者 学校教育英语词汇：nursery托儿所kindergarten幼儿园primary school/elementary school小学secondary school中学教育higher education高等教育further education进修教育英语词汇：parenting, schoolingenroll 入学admit 招收，录取Parents are ob
8、liged to do父母有责任、义务去做compulsory education 强制教育、义务教育minors 未成年人immature 不成熟的学习的好处的教育英语词汇：learn skills学习技能acquire knowledge学习知识enrich knowledge丰富知识widen horizon开阔视野inspire interest激发兴趣stimulate interest激发兴趣cultivate v. 培养 hobbiesdevelop potentialsconduce to mental developmentlay a solid foundation for
9、 the future为将来打下坚实的基础学习上的问题的教育英语词汇：lack discipline缺少约束力persistence毅力test-oriented education应试型教育quality education 素质教育cram for examinations突击考试stuff 塞 materialsmemorise背, memorisationrote learning死记硬背Test-taking techniques应试技巧坏处的教育英语词汇：discourage critical thinking 打击评判性思维students stop questioning wh
10、at they are being taught 学生们不去质问他们学习的东西conduce to academic performance有助学习表现Adversely influence 负面地影响(动作)Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对产生负面影响Emphasis on memorisation adversely influences ones academic performance.Creativity 创造性Come at the expense/cost of creativity以牺牲创造力为代价Lower/raise the standard of降低了的水平
