初一英语下册重点词语句型语法

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1、初一英语下册重点词语句型语法班别_ 姓名_Unit 5 Our School Life Topic1 How do you usually come to school?一、重点短语:1. on foot 步行 go on foot = walk ( to )步行去2. by + 交通工具 “乘坐” by bus / bike / plane / train / subway / ship / boat / car3.take the bus=goby bus ride a bike=goby bike take the subway = go by subway4. on weekdays

2、在平日 5. in their free time 在空闲时间 6. have a rest 休息一下 7. after school 放学后 after class下课后 after breakfast /lunch /supper早餐/午餐/晚餐后 8. read books 读书 9. and so on 等等 10. listen to music 听音乐11. go swimming 去游泳 12. watch TV 看电视 13. do(ones) homework 做作业 14. go to the zoo / park 去动物园/公园 15. once a week 一周一次

3、16. every day 每天 17. have classes 上课 18. for a little while 一会儿 19. go to bed 上床睡觉 20. have breakfast/lunch/supper(dinner)吃早餐/午餐/晚餐 22.at the school gate在校门口 23. come on 快点 、 加油 24. get up 起床 25. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话 26. at school 在学校、在上课 27. go to school 去上学 二语法:表时间频率的副词:常用于一般现在时never 从来不 seldom

4、 极少 sometimes 有时 often 经常 usually 常常 always 总是1. I never go to school by subway. 2. I seldom walk to school. 3. Maria sometimes takes the subway home. 4. Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.5. We usually go to the park on foot. 6. They always go to the zoo by bus.7. How often do you come to the li

5、brary ? Very often /Twice a week /Once a week /Every day.三. 重要句型1. Happy New Year! The same to you. 2. Your new bike looks very nice. Thank you.3. How do you usually come to school ? By bus / car / bike. On foot.4. Its time for class. = Its time to have class. 该是上课的时候了。5. The early bird catches the

6、worm. 笨鸟先飞。/ 捷足先登。6. We have no more time. 我们没有更多的时间了。 7. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.我早上上四节课,下午上两节 8. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 她九点四十五分睡觉。Topic 2 He is running on the playground.一重点短语:1. make cards 制作卡片 2. on the playground 在操场上 3. in the library 在图书

7、馆4. in the gym在体育馆 5. on the shelf在书架上(shelves 复数) 6. at the Lost and Found 在失物招领处 7.clean the room打扫房间 8.have a soccer game 举行足球比赛 9. have an English class 上英语课 10. write a letter 写信 11. some of his photos= some photos of his 他的一些照片12. on time 准时/in time及时 14. do better in sth 在某方面做得较好 15.put on 穿、

8、戴上、上演(代词it / them放在中间,名词中间或后面,put it / them on ) 16. show sb. around 带某人参观二语法:现在进行时态:构成 “主语+ be(is / am / are )+ 动词ing + 其他” 。表示正在进行或发生的动作。常与now = at the moment 现在、look看、listen听等连用。1. Im looking for my purse. 2. They arent sleeping at the moment.3. Are you doing your homework ? Yes, I am. No, Im not

9、.4. Is he / she singing now ? Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isnt.5. What is your brother doing ? He is running in the gym.三. 重要句型1. May I borrow your story book ? Of course. = Sure. (borrow sth from从借回某物)2. How Long may I keep the book ? Two weeks. ( keep 借用,后面常跟一段时间连用)3.You must return them on tim

10、e. ( return 归还,return sth to 把归还给)4. Thank you. Its a pleasure. = A pleasure = My pleasure. 别客气。5. Sorry, I dont have any. Thank you all the same. 仍然感谢你。6. See you soon. 回头见. 7. What else ? 还有别的什么?( else 其他的、别的,常放在疑问词what/ where / who和不定代词something/ somebody等的后面)Topic 3 My school life is very intere

11、sting.一 重点短语:1. outdoor activity 课外活动 2. easy and interesting 容易又有趣 3. difficult and boring 又难又乏味 4. be friendly to sb. =be kind to sb. 对某人友好 5.betweenand 在之间 6. learnfrom 向学习/ 从中学 7. fromto 从到 8. in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 下午/ 晚上9. on Monday morning在星期一的早上 二语法:一般现在时构成:“主语+ be(is / am

12、 / are )/动词原形/ 动词第三人称单数s/es + 其他”。表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与频率副词:never 从来不 seldom 极少 sometimes 有时 often 经常 usually 常常 always 总是或every day 每天、in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/ 下午/ 晚上 等连用。例如:I often do my homework in the evening. I dont often go shopping on Sunday.Do you usually come to school by car? Yes

13、, I do. No, I dont.Sometimes she watches TV in the evening. She doesnt like Chinese.Does she often take a bus to school ? Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.三. 重要句型1.What day is it today?Its Sunday / Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday.(在英语国家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一)2. What class are they

14、 having ? They are having a music class.3. What time does the class begin ? At ten oclock.4. What do you think of math? = How do you like math ? 你认为数学怎么样? Its difficult and boring.5. Why (为什么)do you like English ? Because(因为)its easy and interesting.7.What subject (学科)do you like best ? I like histo

15、ry best.8. At school, my teachers and classmates are very friendly to me.9. I study Chinese, English, politics, geography and some other subjects.(other泛指其他的,别的+ 名词复数)10.English is my favorite (最喜欢的)subject. I also like P.E and music.= I like P.E and music , too. (也) 11.Can you tell me something about it ?你可以告诉我关于它的一些事吗?四词语辨析a few (肯定有)几个,

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