状语从句讲义文档

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1、英语状语从句用法一、时间状语从句1.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill_we all sat down to rest. A. when B. then C. than D. until2. _ had I entered the room _ the phone rang .3Theyve moved house twice since they got marriedSince they got married,theyve moved house twice他们结婚后已搬了两次家。4. I havent heard from him

2、_ he went to America .5. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. forC. when D. as6.What was the party like?Wonderful. It s years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since7. She sang _ she went along .8. _ the day went on , the weather got worse .9The runners started as t

3、he gun went off.(几乎同时)10He looked behind from to time as he went.他一边走,一边不时地往后看。11As time goes on, its getting warmer and warmer.随着时间的推移,天气变得越来越暖了。When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.12.I was about to leave my house _the phone rang.A. while B. when C. as D. after13.He got

4、excited at the news,_ I was calm.A. when B. while C. because D. after14Strike while the iron is hot.(这里的while意思是“趁”)15She thought I was talking about her daughter, while in fact, I was talking about my daughter.她以为我在谈论她女儿,而事实上,我在谈论我的女儿。16. I learned a little Russian _ I was at middle school.A. thoug

5、h B. althoughC. as ifD. when17. _ we got to the station, the train had left already.A. If B. UnlessC. SinceD. When18. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _ I could answer the phone. ( 00 ) A. as B. since C. until D. beforeafter(在之后,before(在之前), when(=after)等。如:After / W

6、hen the children had gone to bed, she began to prepare her lessons. 孩子睡觉了以后她开始备课。(从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前,所以从句用了过去完成时)He had learned English for three years before he went to London. 他去伦敦之前已学了三年英语。(主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前,所以主句用了过去完成时) 常用句型:It is/was/will be before 要过多久才It will be another five days before we finish

7、this task. 还要再过5天我们才能完成这个任务。It isnt/ wasnt/wont be before 没有过多久就It was not long before I forgot it all. 我没有过多久就全忘了。He ran off before I could stop him.(主句和从句的动作几乎同时发生,时态致)我还没来得及阻止他他就跑掉了。(注意before在汉语中的译义)19. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? Yes, I gave it to her _ I saw her. ( 01春

8、季 ) A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once20._ they heard the shout for help,they rushed out.A. Immediately B. The moment C. The while D. All the above21.I came _I heard the news.A. until B. as soon as C. immediately D.B and C22. Ill let you know _ he comes back.A. beforeB. becauseC. as soon asD

9、. although23. _ the rain stops, we 11 set off for the station.A. Before B. UnlessC. As soon asD. Though24. We didnt go home _ we finished the work.A. since B. untilC. becauseD. though25. _ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.A. Every time B. ThoughC. EvenD. Where26. Scarcely was George Washington

10、 in his teens _ his father died.A. thanB. asC. whileD. when27.Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong _she rang me up.A. when B. than C. that D. and28. He will come to call on you the moment he _ his painting.A. will finishB. finishedC. has finishedD. had finished29.Ill be back before you _.A. will leave

11、B. will have left C. leave D. would leave30.The problem wont be settled until we _a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. have had B. will have C. will have had D. would have31._ you talk to someone or write a message,you show your skills to others.A. At times B. Some time C. By the time D. Every time3

12、2.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _.A. will arrive B. is going to arrive C. arrives D. is arriving33.Telephone me as soon as you _the results.A. will get B. get C. had got D. got34.Iwonder if I_ time. If I _time,Ill go with you.A. have;have B. will have;will hav

13、e C. have;will have D. will have;have 二、地点状语从句1. We found the key _ she lad left it .2. You should make it a rule to leave things _ you can find them again. ( 99 ) A. when B. where C. then D. there3._ you go, dont forget your people.A. Whenever B. HoweverC. Wherever D. Whichever4. When you read the book, you d better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at whereC. the placeD. where5. After the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when6. -

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