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1、2013年高三高考英语必修要点重点复习36选修8Unit 2Cloning要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考重点单词1differ vi.不同；相异different adj.不同的difference n不同，差异2twin n双胞胎之一；孪生儿之一 adj.成对的；成双的3straightforward adj.简单的；直接的；坦率的4undertake vt.着手；从事；承担undertook(过去式)undertaken(过去分词) 5breakthrough n突破6cast vt.扔；投；掷cast/cast(过去式/过去分词)7object vi.反对；不赞成objection n
2、不赞成；反对；异议objective adj.真实的；客观的；无偏见的8obtain vt.获得；赢得9attain vt.获得；达到(水平、年龄、状况等)10forbid vt.禁止；不准forbade(过去式)forbidden (过去分词)11accumulate vt.积累；聚积12owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于13retire vi.退休；离开retirement n退休14bother vt.打扰 vi.操心 n烦扰15strike vi. & vt.打；撞击；罢工struck/struck (过去式/过去分词)16vain adj.虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的17resis
3、t vt.抵抗；对抗resistance n抵抗；对抗resistant adj.18drawback n缺点；不利条件19feather n. 羽毛20adore vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱重点短语1pay off得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2cast down 沮丧；不愉快3object to 反对4in favour of 赞成；支持5owe.to. 把归功于6(be)bound to(to). 一定或注定(做)7strike.into ones heart 使刻骨铭心8from time to time 不时；偶尔9bring back to life 使复生；使复活10in vain 白费
4、力气；枉费心机11in good/poor condition 状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏12have a great impact on 对有很大影响重点句型1Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.之后传来了多莉得了重病的令人烦恼的消息。2Altogether Dolly lived six and a half years, half the length of the life of the original sheep.多莉总共存活了6年半，是被克隆羊的寿命长度的一半。3Did she die
5、 young because she was a clone? 因为她是克隆的，所以才早逝了吗？4Besides that, there is also a fierce dabate over the question whether human cloning experiments should be allowed. 除此之外，克隆人的实验是否被允许进行的问题引起了激烈的争论。高考范文(2008广东)你很荣幸地成为2008北京奥运会的一名志愿者，负责编写奥运比赛项目的英语介绍。写作内容：请根据以下中文提纲，编写射击项目的英语介绍：背景：射击最初只是生存工具，19世纪末才发展成为一项体育
6、运动。1896：第一次成为奥运项目1904：中断1928：中断1932：重回奥运会1968：第一次允许妇女参加奥运射击比赛现状：稳步发展，1896奥运会只有三项射击项目，现今有17项。写作要求：只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。_范文1 Shooting, originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. The sport first appeared in 1896, but none were contested
7、during the 1904 and 1928 Games. The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932. Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968. The sport has grown steadily from just three shooting events at the 1896 Olympic Games to 17 today.范文2 It was not until the end of 19th century that shooti
8、ng, originated as a means of survival, earned its status as a sport. Shooting became an Olympic event officially in 1896. Yet, twice in history (1904,1928) shooting was suspended at the Olympics. It returned to the Games in 1932, and women were first allowed to participate in the competition in 1968
9、. The sport has been growing steadily from 1896s three events to todays seventeen.考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1differ vi. 不同；相异different adj. 不同的；有区别的；相异的difference n. 不同；不同之处differ from. 不同于differ in. 在方面不同differ with/from sb. on/about sth.与某人关于意见不同be different from 与不同make a/some/no difference to sb./s
10、th.对某人/某物有/有些/没有影响或作用difference between A and BA和B之间的差别即学即练1(1)Men are all alike in their promises. It is only in their deeds that they _.人在许诺时都一样，不同之处在于他们的行动。(2)I have to _ you _ that.在那一点上我不能同意你的看法。(3)The rain didnt _ the game.这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。differdiffer withonmake much difference to2undertake vt. 着
11、手，从事，承担；承诺，答应undertaking n. 任务，事业；承诺，答应undertake a task/project 承担一个任务/项目undertake to do sth. 答应做某事undertake for sth. 为负责 即学即练2(1)The company has announced that it will _ a full investigation _ the accident.公司已宣布将对这次事故进行全面调查。(2)He _ the job by Friday.他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。(3)Ill _ your security. 我将保证你的安全。u
12、ndertakeintoundertook to finishundertake for3cast vt.&vi. (cast, cast) 投掷；投射；抛cast aside 抛弃，消除，废除cast away 抛弃，丢掉，使(船)漂流，(船)失事cast behind 疏远；把抛在脑后cast down 使沮丧/不愉快cast off 丢弃cast ones eyes over 审视cast ones mind back to sth. 回顾，回想cast light on/uponthrow light upon 弄清楚即学即练3(1)Dont be so _. Just keep up
13、 your spirits.不要这么沮丧，打起精神来！(2)As soon as they reached the fishing area, the fishermen _ their nets _ the sea.渔民们一到捕鱼区就把渔网撒进了大海。cast downcastinto(3)As soon as he became rich he _ all his old friends who gave him some help.他一富起来就抛弃了所有曾经给过他帮助的老朋友。cast aside4object vi. 反对，不赞成n. 实物；目的；对象objection n. 反对；厌恶object to sb./sth. 反对，不赞成某人/某事object to doing sth. 反对做某事object to sb. doing sth. 反对某人做某事raise an objection to (doing) sth. 对提出异议have/make an objection to (doing) sth. 对表示反对即学即练4(1)I _ the proposal. 我反对这个提议。(2)We _ like this.我们抗议这种待遇。(3)I feel _ getting up early.我极不愿意早起。object toobject to b
