《2022中考英语二轮复习 初中八大时态》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022中考英语二轮复习 初中八大时态（10页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022中考英语二轮复习 初中八大时态一一般现在时概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为以及现在的状态。时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：1.be动词， 2， 行为动词否定式：1.am/is/ are + not 2. 如谓语动词是行为动词，则在前面加dont. 主语是第三人称单数时，加doesnt, 后面跟动词原形。一般疑问句：1.把be动词放于句首。2. 用助动词do提问，如遇第三人称单数，则用does. 同时，还原动词。二
2、一般过去时概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，过去习惯性、经常性的动作、时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time etc基本结构：1. be动词（was, were） 2.行为动词did否定式：1. was/ were+ not 2. 行为动词前加didnt, 同时还原动词一般疑问句：1. was/ were 放在句首。 2,
3、用助动词did 提问，同时还原动词三现在进行时概念：表示说话时正在进行的动作、或虽然说话时不一定正在进行，但是近阶段正在进行的动作或行为时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc基本结构：am/ is / are +doing 否定形式：am/is/ are+not+doing 一般疑问句：把be动词（am/is/are）放于句首四过去进行时概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time(或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等)基本结构：was/were
4、 + doing否定形式：was/ were +not+ doing一般疑问句： 把was/were 置于句首五、现在完成时概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；或从过去已经开始，持续到现在为止的动作或状态时间状语：recently, lately, since. For. In the past few years, etc基本结构：have/has + done否定式： has/ have + not + dong一般疑问句： has/ have 放在句首六过去完成时概念： 过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，即过去的过去时间状语：before；by the en
5、d of last year(term, month_) etc基本结构： had + done否定形式： had + not+done一般疑问句： had置于句首七一般将来时概念：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year), soon, in a few minutes, by, the day after tomorrow, etc基本结构： 1. am/ is / are + going to do 2. will/ shall + do否定形式：1. be(am/ is/ are) +no
6、t +going to do 2. will/ shall+not +do一般疑问句：1. be动词提前 2. will/shall 提到句首八： 过去将来时概念：立足于过去某一时间，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中时间状语：the next day(morning, year) , the following month(week,), etc基本结构：1. was/ were going to do 2. would/ should +do否定形式： 1. was/ were +not+ going to do 2. would not do一般疑问句：1.was/were 放于句首。 2.
7、 would 提到句首巩固练习( )1. There _ no hospitals in my hometown fifty years ago. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )2. - Who sings best in your class? - Jenny _. A. do B. did C. does D. has done ( )3. - _ the young girl _ the old man clean his room every day? - Yes, she does. A. Does; help B. Has; helped C. Di
8、d; help D. Do; helps ( )4. - Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? - You can when you _ a bit older. A. will get B. get C. are getting D. got ( )5. - What does Linda often do in the evening? - She often _ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she _ TV. A. does; watches B. is doing; watched
9、 C. does; watched D. is doing; was watching ( )6. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _ around the sun. A. was moving B. moved C. has moved D. moves ( )7. If he _harder, he will catch up with us soon. A. study B. studies C. will study D. studied ( )8. - Dont forget to ask him to w
10、rite to me. - I wont. As soon as he _, Ill ask him to write to you. A. will e B. came C. es D. is ing ( )9. - Do you like this silk dress?- Yes, I do. It _ so soft and fortable. A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt ( )10. Oh, its you. Im sorry I _ know you _ here. A. dont; are B. didnt; are
11、 C. didnt; were D. dont; were ( )11. Mr Lu Xun died in 1936. He _ a lot of famous novels. A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. would write ( )12. - Your telephone number again? I _ quite catch it - Its 2567321. A. cant B. couldnt C. dont D. didnt ( )13. - How was your weekend on the farm? - Gre
12、at! We _ with the farmers. A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends ( )14. - What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? - He _ a city bus for over twenty-five years. A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives ( )15. Jane _ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.
13、A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy ( )16. - Liu Mei cant e tonight. - Why? But she _ me she would e. A. tells B. told C. is told D. had told ( )17. He turned off the light and then _. A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left ( )18. - Keep quiet, please. They _ a meeting. - Sorry. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had ( )19. - Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. - Really? Where _ he _? A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go . would
