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1、2022年高中英语 unit1 section2 Learning about Language同步练习 新人教版必修1.将直接引语变成间接引语1John said，“I want to take part in the xx Olympic Games.”John said _ to take part in the xx Olympic Games.2He said to Kate，“How is your sister now？”He asked Kate _.3Mr. Smith said，“His voice is wonderful.”Mr. Smith said _.4He sa
2、id，“My sister wants to go with me.”He said _.5She said (to me), “I like this book very much.”She told me _ very much.6She said (to him), “You havent returned me my book.”She told him that _.7He said，“The film had begun when I got to the cinema.”He said that _.8I asked the teacher，“When shall we have
3、 our sports meeting？”I asked the teacher _ our sports meeting.答案：1.that he wanted2.how her sister was then3.that his voice was wonderful4.that his sister wanted to go with him5.that she liked that book6.he hadnt returned her her book7.the film had begun when he got to the cinema8.when we should have
4、.语法单句填空1He asked _could tell the exact time when the problem will be solved.答案：who句意：他问谁能告知这个问题能够被解决的确切时间。间接引语用陈述语序；who应位于间接引语的开头。2“Have you ever been to the seaside？”he asked me.He asked me if I_ever been to the seaside.答案：had句意：他问我是否去过海边。直接引语是一般疑问句，间接引语要变成由whether/if引导的宾语从句；主句动词用了过去时态，直接引语为现在完成时，变
5、成间接引语时要用过去完成时。3A tourist explained to a foreigner why the flag _(fly) at halfmast (半旗)答案：flew句意：一位游客向一个外国人解释为什么降半旗。根据主句谓语可知应用过去时。4We were told that there _(be)going to be an English corner in the hall at 7 oclock pm.答案：was句意：有人告诉我们下午七点在大厅有一个英语角。主句为一般过去时，在间接引语中，要用过去时态。而且an English corner为单数，因此用was go
6、ing to be。5He asked, “When did Cambodias former King pass away？” He asked when Cambodias former King _ away.答案：had passed句意：他问柬埔寨前国王是何时去世的。直接引语是一般过去时，变为间接引语时要变成过去完成时。6He said，“Mother, the boy is very naughty.” He _his mother that the boy was very naughty.答案：told句意：他跟妈妈说那个男孩很淘气。陈述句变间接引语时，主句动词可以用tell。
7、7.He told us last night that the flight to Shanghai _(take) off at eight tomorrow.答案：takes句意：昨晚他告诉我们到上海的航班明天八点起飞。直接引语表达的为客观现象，为时刻表规定的内容，变为间接引语时谓语动词需用一般现在时。8The head teacher told us that most of the students _(be) born in the 1990s.答案：were有具体的过去时间作状语的直接引语变为间接引语时，时态不变，仍然用一般过去时。9“Did the cold weather r
8、eally begin？” the child said to his mother.The child asked his mother _the cold weather had really begun.答案：whether/if句意：孩子问妈妈寒冷的天气是否已真正开始。变间接引语时一般疑问句变为whether/if引导的宾语从句。10A spokesman said the other day that the pany _(say)“sorry” to some underage(未成年的) workers for hiring them.答案：had said句意：几天前一位发言人
9、说这家公司因雇用未成年工人已向他们道歉。.阅读理解Jenny，I often think if I am as important to you as you are to me.We had an unhappy time yesterday. I really felt sad after it and almost apologized(道歉)to you. However, you could still laugh and talk with others like nothing had happened. I suddenly realized that I was not th
10、at important to you. You didnt even realize that I was angry and sad. Whats more, you even forgot my birthday this year.Goodbye, my friend. I have closed my feeling toward you. It is to say goodbye, my friend. But it is meaningless(无意义的)for us to be friends any longer.LucyDear Lucy，Im sorry that I h
11、urt you so much yesterday. But here is something I really need to tell you. I never thought the quarrel we had yesterday was as serious as you thought. I just felt tired and didnt feel like going shopping. Susan and Lily are also my good friends. I couldnt pretend(假装)not seeing them when they passed
12、 by. I also couldnt let them know I was blue because of the quarrel. I didnt want them to feel sad just because I was sad. Im your best friend, but I dont want to be your only friend. I dont want to be with you all the time because sometimes I need to have my own time. I want to spend some time with
13、 my other friends and my brother. Please try to make more friends. You will feel much happier if you have more friends. And remember, Im your best friend forever!Jenny1Whats the purpose of Lucys letter?ATo tell Jenny that she is really sorry for what happened yesterday.BTo tell Jenny she doesnt want
14、 to be friends with her any longer.CTo ask Jenny not to be friends with Susan or Lily.DTo ask Jenny if she means much to her.答案：B作者意图题。根据Lucy的信的最后一段，可知她写这封信的目的是想告诉Jenny她以后再也不想跟她继续做朋友了。2In the letter, Jenny suggests Lucy should_.Amake more friendsBleave her aloneCmake friends with Susan and LilyDspen
15、d more time with her family答案：A细节理解题。根据Jenny信中的“Please try to make more friends.”可知她建议Lucy多交些朋友，而不是只有她一个朋友。3According to the passage, if we say someone is blue, we mean he/she is_.AangryBsadCkind Dhappy答案：B推理判断题。根据“I didnt want them to feel sad just because I was sad.”可知blue在这里是指“伤心的，不愉快的”。4After reading
