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1、物流专业英语复习资料考试题型：一、选择填空（20points）二、物流术语（20points）三、阅读理解（30points，each3points）四、英译汉（20points，each4points）五、汉译英（10points，each2points）物流专业英语考试备考1词汇1.1基本概念术语1物品article2物流logistics3物流活动logisticsactivity4物流作业logisticsoperation5物流模数logisticsmodulus6物流技术logisticstechnology7物流成本logisticscost8物流管理logisticsmanag
2、ement9物流中心logisticscenter10物流网络logisticsnetwork11物流信息logisticsinformation12物流企业logisticsenterprise13物流单证logisticsdocuments14物流联盟logisticsalliance15供应物流supplylogistics16生产物流productionlogistics17销售物流distributionlogistics18回收物流returnedlogistics19废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20绿色物流environmentallogistics21
3、企业物流internallogistics22社会物流externallogistics23军事物流militarylogistics24国际物流internationallogistics25第三方物流third-partlogistics(TPL)26定制物流customizedlogistics27虚拟物流virtuallogistics28增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29供应链supplychain30条码barcode31电子数据交换electronicdatainterchange(EDI)32有形消耗tangibleloss33无形消耗int
4、angibleloss奖罚1.2物流作业术语1运输transportation2联合运输combinedtransport3直达运输throughtransport4中转运输transfertransport5甩挂运输dropandpulltransport6集装运输containerizedtransport7集装箱运输containertransport8门到门door-to-door9整箱货fullcontainerload(FCL)10拼箱货lessthancontainerload(LCL11储存storing12保管storage13物品储存articlereserves14库存i
5、nventory15经常库存cyclestock16安全库存safetystick17库存周期inventorycycletime18前置期（或提前期）leadtime19订货处理周期ordercycletime20货垛goodsstack21堆码stacking22搬运handing/carrying23装卸loadingandunloading24单元装卸unitloadingandunloading25包装package/packaging26销售包装salespackage27定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28中性包装neutralpacking29运输包装tr
6、ansportpackage30托盘包装palletizing31集装化containerization32散装化containerization33直接换装crossdocking34配送distribution35共同配送jointdistribution36配送中心distributioncenter37分拣sorting38拣选orderpicking39集货goodscollection40组配assembly41流通加工distributionprocessing42冷链coldchain43检验inspection奖罚1.3物流技术装备及设施术语1仓库warehouse2库房st
7、orehouse3自动化仓库automaticwarehouse44立体仓库stereoscopicwarehouse5虚拟仓库virtualwarehouse6保税仓库bonedwarehouse7出口监管仓库exportsupervisedwarehouse8海关监管货物cargoundercustomerssupervision9冷藏区chillspace10冷冻区freezespace11控湿储存区humiditycontrolledspace12温度可控区temperaturecontrolledspace13收货区receivingspace14发货区shippingspace15
8、料棚goodsshed16货场goodsyard17货架goodsshelf18托盘pallet19叉车forklifttruck20输送机conveyor21自动导引车automaticguidedvehicle(AGV)22箱式车boxcar23集装箱container24换算箱twenty-feetequivalentunit(TEU)25特种货物集装箱specificcargocontainer26全集装箱船fullcontainership27铁路集装箱场railwaycontaineryard28公路集装箱中转站inlandcontainerdepot29集装箱货运站contain
9、erfreightstation(CFS)30集装箱码头containerterminal31国际铁路联运internationalthroughrailwaytransport32国际多式联运internationalmultimodaltransport33大陆桥运输landbridgetransport34班轮运输linertransport35租船运输shippingbychartering36船务代理shippingagency37国际货运代理internationalfreightforwardingagent38理货tally39国际货物运输保险internationaltran
10、sportationcargoinsurance40报关customsdeclaration41报关行customsbroker42进出口商品检验commodityinspection奖罚1.4物流管理术语1物流战略logisticsstrategy2物流战略管理logisticsstrategymanagement3仓库管理warehousemanagement4仓库布局warehouselayout5库存控制inventorycontrol6经济订货批量economicorderquantity(EOQ)7定量订货方式fixed-quantitysystem(FQS)8定期订货方式fixe
11、d-quantitysystem(FIS)9ABC分类管理ABCclassification10电子订货系统Electronicordersystem(EOS)11准时制justintime(JIT)12准时制物流just-in-timelogistics13零库存技术zero-inventorylogistics14物流成本管理logisticscostcontrol15物料需要计划materialrequirementsplanning(MRP)16制造资源计划manufacturingresourceplanning(MRPII)17配送需要计划distributionrequireme
12、ntsplanning(DRP)18配送资源计划distributionresourceplanning(DRPII)19物流资源计划logisticsresourceplanning(LRP)20企业资源计划enterpriseresourceplanning(ERP)21供应链管理supplychainmanagement(SCM)22快速反映Quickresponse(QR)23有效客户反映efficientcustomerresponse(ECR)24连续库存补充计划continuousreplenishmentprogram(CRP)25计算机付诸订货系统computerassistedordering(CAO)26供应商管理库存vendormanagedinventory(
