《2020-2021学年福建省三明市三华初级中学高三英语测试题含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020-2021学年福建省三明市三华初级中学高三英语测试题含解析（17页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2020-2021学年福建省三明市三华初级中学高三英语测试题含解析 20xx-20xx学年福建省三明市三华初级中学高三英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. A. differ? B. shrink? C. fail? D. decline 参照答案： D 2. _ I have a word with you? It wont take long. A. CanB.
2、 Must C. ShallD. Should 参照答案： A 3. The male is found ?of theft while the female is ?. ? Aguilty; guilty? Binnocence; guilty? ? Cinnocent; guilty? Dguilty; innocence 参照答案： C? 4. The moment she heard her husband was caught by SARS, she _ what she would have to face . ? A. had sensed B. sensed C. has s
3、ensed? D. would sense 参照答案： B 5. The fans _ crazy when their team scored the first goal in the soccer game. A. changed B. went? C. came ? D. drove 参照答案： B 6. fruit Asuit Bgroup ? Cbuild ?Deight 参照答案： B 7. We expected you yesterday. Im sorry,I _ you to say that I couldnt be here until today. A.must?
4、have? called B.would be calling? C.could have been calling? D.should have called 参照答案： D 8. Born into a family with three brothers, David was? to value the sense of sharing. A. brought up? B. turned down? C. looked after D. held back 参照答案： A 考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭，大卫受到了要重视与人分享的教育。bring up教育，养育(孩子)
5、，呕吐(食物)；turn down关小音量等，拒绝；look after照顾；hold back阻碍，抑制，隐瞒。 9. We want the best for each individual child with _ consideration for the interests of the other children ? Adue? ? Bvital? Cactual? Dconcrete 参照答案： A 10. -Tom, do you have _ time? -Sorry, my watch isnt on me, but I dont think its_ big deal
6、if we miss the beginning of the movie. A/, a? B/, /? ? Cthe, a ? Dthe, / 参照答案： C 11. Generally speaking, the family, not the school, plays the? role in educating children ? for life ? A potential Bprimary Cpersonal D professional 参照答案： B 12. Out of the crowded bus _, who was dressed in a black suit
7、and waved to a woman. ? A. a tall man in his thirties stepped? B. stepped a tall man in his thirties ? C. did a tall man in his thirties step? D. did a tall man step in his thirties 参照答案： B 13. Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation? 一Its no good asking me all the time，Ann
8、aYou11 have to learn to think ?yourself Aof? Bto? Cby? Dfor 参照答案： D 14. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just a look at the sports stars. ? Ahad Bhaving? Cto have Dhave 参照答案： C 解析：本题考查的是非谓语动词。动词不定式作目的状语。 15. Lend me some more money, will you? Sorry, Ive got _
9、at hand myself. You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now. A. nothing ? B. no C. none D. not 参照答案： C 考查代词。None指人指物，特指。No意为不是，没有，nothing指物，泛指。Not用语否定，表示不。该句中none特指没有钱。 16. If he had been working hard, he _ in the office now. However, he didnt. A. would be workingB. were to be workingC. was w
10、orkingD. should work 参照答案： A 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他过去一直努力工作，现在就坐在办公室工作了。然而，他没有。依据“However, he didnt.可知，此句是混合虚拟语气。If从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反。与现在相反的虚拟语气的主句可用would/could/ might +动词原形。依据语境及时间状语“now可知，此处是指现在正在工作，因此要用进行时，应选A。 【点睛】一、虚拟语气在if引导的条件句中的用法 虚拟语气用于表示说话人所说的并不是事实，而是一种假设或愿望，往往与事实相反。 1. 表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句 If+主语+动词
11、的过去式be用were，主语+would(should/ could/might)+动词原形 1) If I were you, I would study English.如果我是你，我就会学英语。 2)I would certainly go if I had time.如果有时间的话，我一定会去的。 2. 表示与过去事实相反的拟条件句 If+主语+ had done，主语+wouldshould /could/ might+ have done 1) If you had taken my advice, you would not have missed the test. 如果你接受
12、了我的建议，你就不会错过考试。 3.表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。 If+主语+shouldwere to+动词原形/动词的过去式，主语+wouldcould /should /might+动词原形。 If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. 如果明天下雨，会议就会推迟了。 二、 错综时间虚拟条件句。即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应依据具体的语境状况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整： If it had rained last night, the grou
13、nd would be wet now. 要是昨晚下雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。 17. Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Mr. Smith is available. A. when B. before? C. after? D. since 参照答案： B 18. ?_ Tom to be fit for the office, the boss _ taking him on. A. Consider, considered B. Considering, considering
14、C. Considering, considered? D. Considered, considering 参照答案： C 二、 短文改错 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只同意修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。 Everyone needs help.Often there are some cases that we help ourselves indirect in helping others.Last month, Tom asked for me to help him with his math.In order to help him,I go over the textbook again and again,and did lots of exercises.To his surprise,some difficult problems that I could not understand before worked out by myself
