20212022学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业十Unit4Meetingthemuse含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

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1、课时分层作业(十).单词拼写1Li Na,the princess(公主) of tennis,had a convincing victory in the French Open final.2On the surface of the water floated (漂浮)some dead leaves,which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.3This is a tale(故事)handed down orally among the common people.4Dont open the door while the trai

2、n is in motion(运动)5The pianist composed(作曲) his last work shortly before he died.6The aim of the competition is to match the quote (引文) to the person who said it.7Different ethnic (民族的)groups have different cultures and customs.8Garlic is widely used in Chinese folk (民间的) medicine.阅读理解AHe lived his

3、whole life as a poor man.His art and talent were recognised by almost no one.He suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years later.But after his death,he achieved world fame.Today,Dutch artist Van Gogh is recognized as one of the

4、leading artists of all time.Now,150 years after his birth on March 30,1853,Zundert,the town of his birth,has made 2003 “The Van Gogh Year”in his honor.And the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam,home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces,is marking the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the ye

5、ar.The museum draws around 1.3 million visitors every year.Some people enjoy the art and then learn about his life.Others are interested in his life,which then helps them understand his art.Van Gogh was the son of a pastor.He left school when he was just 15.By the age of 27,he had already tried many

6、 jobs including an art gallery salesman and a French teacher.Finally in 1880,he decided to begin his studies in art.Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions(情感) into his paintings and show his feelings about a scene.His style is marked by short,broad brush strokes (绘画笔法)“Instead of

7、trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes,I use color more freely,in order to express myself more forcibly,”he wrote in a letter to his brother in 1888.Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short life.He relied heavily on support from his brother,an art dealer who lived in Paris.Bu

8、t now his works are sold for millions of dollars.His portrait of Dr.Gacher sold for $89.5 million in 1990.It is the highest price ever paid for a painting.“I think his paintings are powerful and the brilliant colors in them are attractive to people,”said a Van Goghs fan.【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物介绍类记叙文。文章介绍了荷兰的生

9、命短暂但艺术长久的画家梵高。1All through his life Van Gogh _Adepended on his brotherBworked hard on art studiesCwas not recognised by peopleDexpressed himself in paintingsC细节理解题。 由第一段前两句“He lived his whole life a poor man.His art and talent were recognised by almost no one.”可知,梵高活着的时候没有得到人们的认可。故C项正确。2One of the c

10、haracteristics of Van Goghs paintings is _Athe likeness between his paintings and the realityBthe short time for him to complete a paintingCthe various styles mixed togetherDthe special strokes he madeD细节理解题。 由第四段第二句“His style is marked by short,broad brush strokes(绘画笔法)”可知D项正确。3The selling of his p

11、aintings is considered to be the most successful because _Amore and more people like his paintingsBpeople can understand him through his paintingsC1.3 million people visit his painting museum every yearDZundert has made 2003 “The Van Gogh Year”in his honorA推理判断题。因为越来越多的人喜欢梵高的作品,所以其作品才得以以高价出售,大获成功。故A

12、项正确。4We can infer from the text _Ahis powerful art came from his poor lifeBhis fellow townsmen regret treating him unfairlyCall his paintings were drawn in the last 10 years of his lifeDmost of his paintings are kept in the museum of his hometownC推理判断题。通读全文可知,梵高在1880年投身于绘画艺术,1890年开枪自杀,由此可推断,他的作品都创作于

13、他生命中的最后十年。故C项正确。B Some parents will buy any hightech toy if they think it will help their child,but researchers said puzzles help children with mathrelated skills. Psychologist Susan Levine,an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago,found children who play wi

14、th puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills.Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition(认知) after controlling for differences in parents income,education and the amount of parent talk,Levine said. The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 childparen

15、t pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not,on tasks that assessed their ability to rotat

16、e(旋转) and translate shapes,”Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would,and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time.Higherincome parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently,and both boys and g

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