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1、position-related consumption of civil servants has been swept by finance, consumer, regardless of cost, extravagance and waste in the civil service position-related consumption, abuse, corruption and embezzlement, corruption is important. Then, under the conditions of market economy, how to reform t
2、he existing civil duty consumption management, explores a source to prevent and curb the post consumption corruption way, is currently a major issue faced by honest work. Recently, I conducted research on this issue, this problem on some humble opinions. First, the existing public servants duty cons
3、umption the main problems seen from the investigation and reasons, in recent years, public servants duty consumption caused by the abuses and not a person of integrity, is one of the major problems in the party in Government, its operation order have a negative effect on the party and Government org
4、ans, seriously damaging the image of the party and the Government, undermining the relationship between party and the masses, effect, opening up and economic construction. From I County in recent years of governance situation see, positions consumption in the produced of two not phenomenon rendering
5、 four a features: a is positions consumption system lost has due of binding, right is greater than rules, and right is greater than method of phenomenon more highlight; II is in positions consumption in the Camera Obscura operation, using terms, will positions consumption into has personal consumpti
6、on, will corporate points to into personal points to, makes positions consumption in some aspects has into positions enjoy and self-dealing of means; three is to positions consumption for name, fraud, false impersonator, Trend of negative corruption phenomena such as corruption and misappropriation;
7、 four palaces, follow the fashion, rivalries, wasteful, and post consumption became a symbol of showing off their individual capacities. Caused by public servants duty consumption of many two phenomenon in which people reflect the biggest problems are: (a) the official car problems. Mainly in three
8、aspects: one is the larger buses cost expenditure. According to statistics, until November 2003, XX County township Department bus 159 cars, which department owns the bus 145 vehicles, and showed an increasing trend. Financial expenses cost per bus per year to 35,000 yuan, and in fact every cost up
9、to 50,000 yuan. Some units also hiring temporary drivers and expenditure on wages and subsidies. Necessary to keep a car, but also dependants, leading to larger expenses. Second, gongchesiyong breed unhealthy tendencies. Some people believe that now some bus drivers use one-third, one-third leading
10、private one-third used for official purposes. Some public servants, especially leading officials motoring, cars for private purposes, violating the self-discipline regulations, and even lead to traffic accidents. According to statistics from related departments, since 2004, the correct investigation
11、 in our County serves nearly 30 cars for private purposes, only the first half of this year, cars for private purposes or2011年硕士研究生入学考试西医综合试题一A型题1下列生理活动中，存在负反馈控制的是：A动作电位的产生 B血糖浓度的调节C排便反射的过程 D兴奋的突触传播2神经-肌接头的终板膜上，实现跨膜信号转导的方式是：A受体-G蛋白-AC途径B受体-G蛋白-LC途径C离子通道受体途径 D酪氨酸酶受体途径3用Nernst公式计算，静息电位值：A恰等于K+平衡电位B恰等于
12、Na+平衡电位C多近于Na+平衡电位 D接近于K+平衡电位4可导致红细胞沉降速率增快的影响因素是: A血细胞比容增大 B血浆球蛋白含量增多C红细胞脆性增大 D血浆白蛋白量增多5Rh阴性的母亲生下Rh阳性子女，有可能：A巨幼红细胞性贫血 B血友病C新生儿溶血性贫血 D红细胞增多症6一个心动周期中，心室内容积最大的时期是：A心房收缩期末 B减慢充盈期末C减慢射血期末D快速充盈期末7生理情况下，人的中心静脉压升高时见于：A心脏射血能力加强 B体位由直立变为平卧C从卧位改为站立D由吸气相改为呼气相8体内CO2分压最高的部位是：A组织液 B细胞内液 C毛细血管血液 D静脉血液9中枢化学感受器的生理性刺激
13、是：A动脉血液中CO2分压 B动脉血液中的O2分压C外周血液中的H+浓度 D脑脊液和细胞外的H+浓度10下列选项中，促进胃排空的是：A迷走-迷走反射 B肠-胃反射 C胃酸 D促胰液素11下列选项中，能增加（抑制？）Ca2+在小肠吸收的是：A葡萄糖 B植酸 C草酸盐 D磷酸盐12临床上测定能量代谢时，为了简洁，只需测定：A一定时间内的CO2产生量 B食物的氧热价C非蛋白呼吸商D一定时间内的氧耗量13当环境温度低于皮肤温度时，人体散热的主要方式是：A辐射 B传导C对流D蒸发14下列选项中，能使肾小球过滤率升高的是：A肾血流量增多 B肾小球囊内压增高C血浆晶体渗透压降低 D血浆胶体渗透压降低15肾小
14、管稀释尿液的部位主要是：A近端小管 B集合管 C髓袢升支粗段 D远曲小管16视网膜中央凹对光的感受高，其主要原因是：A感光色素含量高 B感光细胞的兴奋性高C传入通路会聚程度小D感光色素处于合成状态17声波由鼓膜经听骨链传播：A压强增大，振幅不变B压强增大，振幅减小C压强增大，振幅增大D压强减小，振幅减小18顺向轴浆快速运输的主要是:（？）A细胞器*B递质合成酶 C*微管 D神经营养因子19下列关于腱反射的叙述，正确的是：A中枢病变时反射亢进 B反射中枢位于*C效应器为* D为多突触反射20下列关于生长激素生理性的叙述，错误的是：A促进长骨生长 B增大内脏器官 C促进脑的发育 D促进肌肉的生长2
15、1下列关于甲状腺激素对于物质代谢的叙述，正确的是：（？）A正常情况下，加强蛋白分解 B分泌过多时，*C抑制组织利用糖，使血糖轻度升高D促进胆固醇合成22女性月经周期是由于：A血中的E1水平降低，P水平升高 B血中的E水平升高，P水平降低C血中的E2和P水平均降低D*23合成血红蛋白的基本原料是：A铁和叶酸 B维生素B12 C铁和蛋白质 D蛋白质和内因子24下列中枢神经元联系方式中，能产生后发放效应的是 A辐散式联系 B聚合式联系 C链*式联系 D环式联系25盐析法沉淀蛋白质的原理是 A改变蛋白质的一级结构 B使蛋白质变性，破坏空间结构 C使蛋白质的等电位发生变化 D中和蛋白质表面电荷并破坏水化膜26一个DNA分子中，若G所占的摩尔比是328%，则A的摩尔比应是 A67
