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1、2014年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型 Unit1 How can we become good learners? Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Come on, everyone！大家加油！ 一.重点短语 1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿 2.improve one s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English英语口语 4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the s
2、ecret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍 7. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事 8. fall in love with. . 爱上 9. body language 肢体语言 10. take notes 记笔记 11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 12. learning habits 学习习惯 13. have sth. in common 有.共同点 14. pay attention to 注意 15. connectwith把.与.联系起来 16. write down key words 摘抄重点词
3、 17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后 18. be interested in 对.感兴趣 19. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事 20. worry about 为.而担忧 21. depend on依赖；取决于 二重点句型 1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listening to tapes? 2. by的用法a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘； 例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去
4、上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards. 3. 现在完成时态结构：have done， 表示 例：Have you ever studied with a group? 5. Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sth Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 6. The more you read, the faster you ll be. 你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙
5、得越快。 7. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English. 8. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 一.重点短语 1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅
6、 lose weight减肥 6. in two weeks 两星期之后 7. be similar to. 与.相似 8. throw water at each other 互相泼水 9. in the shape of. 呈的形状 10. folk stories民间传说故事 11. lay out摆开;布置 12. the story of Chang，e嫦娥的故事 13. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气 15. end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with以结束 16.
7、share sth with sb 与分享 17. as a result结果 18. one . the other. (两者中)一个另一个 19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋 22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up放弃 24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 25. light candles 26. the importance of的重要性 27. take sb around=show sb around带某人到处走
8、走 28. warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事 29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始30. remind sb of 使某人回想起 31. promise to do sth.承诺做某事 32. treat sb. with. 用/以对待某人 二重点句型 1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ? 例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival? 2.宾语从句(P55) （复习直接引语和间接引语） 一连词 a.陈述语
9、序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二陈述语序 三.时态 可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等 例：I don
10、t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? 注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。 例：I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意：由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。 例：I wonder whether(if)
11、 they will come to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感叹句结构（P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！ What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓！ 例：What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is! 练习 a. 将下列句子改为感叹句 Its a nice dress. They are lovel
12、y animals. Its bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a very careful student. b. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空。 1._ hot the weather is! 2. _ hard her father works! 3._long way it is from Guangdong to Paris! 4._fine day it was yesterday! 5._lovely baby! 6._beautiful your voice is! 7._ sad ne
13、ws he told us! 8._happy she was last weekend! 9._nice the garden is! 10._ happy life we have! 11._delicious mooncakes!Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一.重点短语 1. turn left/right 向左/右转 2. on one s left/right 在某人的左/右边 3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走 4. have dinner 吃饭 5.go to the
14、third floor 去三楼 6. a room for resting 休息室 7. be special about. . 有独特之处 8. pardon me 请再说一次 9. come on 过来;加油 10. one one s way to. 在去.的路上 11. something to eat一些吃的东西 12. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手 13. mail(send) a letter 寄信 14. pass by 路过 15. a rock band 摇滚乐队 16. in the shopping center 在购物中心 17. in some situations 在某些场合 18. park one s car 停车 19. an underground parking lot地下停车库 20. such as 例如 21. thank
