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1、汽车玻璃专业术语1. 玻璃品种Glass / glazing玻璃Raw glass原片玻璃Float glass浮法玻璃Sheet glass平板玻璃Blank glass毛坯玻璃Template glass光坯玻璃Automotive glass汽车玻璃Architectural glass建筑玻璃OEM (original equipment manufacture)glass原装玻璃ARG (aftermarket replacement glass)修配玻璃粘贴/注塑玻璃 辊道成型单曲面钢化玻璃 双曲面弯钢化玻璃压模成型弯钢化玻璃 自垂成型烘弯玻璃 加热前挡风玻璃 赛车前挡风玻璃 电加
2、热后挡风玻璃2. 工艺过程Manufacture ProcessesLaminated Windshield/Windscreen Processes 夹层前挡风玻璃工序Cutting切割CNC Pre-processing数控预处理Grinding磨边Breakouting掰边Washing洗玻璃Silk Screen Painting丝网印刷Mesh making制网Bending烘弯Tempering钢化Quenching淬冷Blow-off脱模Sidelite/Backlite Processes侧围玻璃/后挡风玻璃工序Loading/unloading上/下片Cutting切割CNC
3、 Pre-processing数控预处理Seaming倒边/磨小边Grinding磨边Breakouting掰边Washing洗玻璃Silk Screen Painting丝网印刷Bending烘弯PVB StretchingPVB拉伸Lamination夹层Deairing / vacuuming初压Rear View Mirror Buttonfitting后视镜底座安装Autoclaving高压PVB Trimming中间膜修边PASS Extrusion预装粘贴挤边Final Inspection终检Windshield/windscreen Sidelite / body glass
4、 Front door glass Rear door glass Fixed vent Fixed quarter 6thliteBacklite / backscreen Roof panel/sun roofSafety glassLaminated glass Tempered glass Toughened glass Zone-tempered glass Bullet-proof glass Heat absorbing glass Wire-meshed glass Insulating glass Clear glassTinted glass Untinted glass
5、Privacy glass Painted glass前挡风玻璃 侧围玻璃，车身玻璃 前车门玻璃后车门玻璃后三角窗后侧窗第 6 块玻璃后挡风玻璃顶棚玻璃安全玻璃夹层玻璃（美）钢化玻璃（英）钢化玻璃区域钢化玻璃防弹玻璃吸热玻璃夹丝玻璃中空玻璃 白片玻璃/无色玻璃着色玻璃无色玻璃隐私玻璃印刷玻璃Encapsulated glass Roller hearth glass (Quick) sag glass press-form glass gravity sag glass Heatable windshield Racing windshield Electric heated backlite
6、Soldering焊接Radiation耐光Priming涂底漆High temperature 耐温Door clip installation门夹安装Low temperature 耐寒Curing固化Thermal shock 耐温度急变PVC Encapsulation聚氯乙烯注塑Humidity耐潮湿PU Encapsulation聚氨脂注塑Visible 能见度Final Inspection终检Pummel 帕莫Roof crush翻滚3. 质量检验及缺陷Zebra斑马线Ball钢球Quality inspection & defectsPeel剥离Torque扭力3.1 器具
7、apparatusTensile抗拉Checking gauge检具/检验模Shear抗剪Full-land gauge （玻璃与检具接触的检验模）Compression 抗压Pedestal gauge （玻璃接触垫高在检具上销钉的检具）Stress 应力Female/male maraset gauge凹/凸标准实样模Durability 耐久Template实样板Weathering风化（蚀）测试Boundary sample极限样品Impact resistance 抗冲击测试Feeler gauge/taper gauge塞尺Boiling 煮沸测试Dial indicator百分表
8、Micrometer千分尺3.3检验项目 Inspection itemsTape卷尺size尺寸Ruler直尺form(off-block)吻合度Sag Stick球面尺rate of change (ROC)荷叶边Vernier游标卡尺sag球面CMM电脑三坐标测量仪cross bend拱高Projector投影机radius曲率半径Stressometer应力仪draw line波筋Folge-stress-meter边部应力仪overlap叠差Penetrometer透光仪crank effort横向波筋Polariscope偏光仪tin side锡面Viscosimeter黏度计ai
9、r side空气面Weatherometer (WOM)老化（耐风蚀）测试机distortion折光appearance外观32测试项目 Test itemsOptical distortion test光畸变测试Light transmission 透光Warpage 弯曲度 3.3 缺陷 DefectsSecondary (double) image二重像/副像3.3.1光学缺陷 Optical defectsAbrasion 耐磨 Optical distortion折光/光畸变Fragmentation 碎片 Bulls eye牛眼Head-form 人头模型 Falling dart
10、落箭3.3.2外观缺陷 Appearance defectsShot-bag霰弹Scratch划伤Rub擦伤Scuff划痕Mar划痕Flash溢料Shiner亮斑Pit麻点Poor edgework不良磨边Gate blush浇口色差Chip爆边Ripple表面皱褶Flake chip薄爆边Burnt vinyl焦糊料Shell chip剥落爆边（同薄爆边）Contamination表面污染V-chip三角爆边Orange Peel橘子皮Adhesion chips/Fusedchips 粘附玻璃屑BloomPockmark起霜麻点4. 设备及材料Equipment & MaterialToo
11、l / mold mark钢化模具印Rail mark烘弯模具印ESU (energy saving unit) 前风档烘弯炉String线道DBO-II (deep bendingoption 2) 深弯炉Seeds杂晶籽DBO-IV (deep bendingoption 4）（带压模）的深弯炉Ream波筋HTF (horizontaltempering furnace)水平钢化炉Cords深波筋HTFB (horizontaltempering bender system)浅弯炉Crizzling裂子Roller hearth辊道成型单曲面钢化炉Weathering霉斑Cutter玻璃切
12、割机Cloth mark模布印Grinder玻璃磨边机Roller mark辊道印Belt seamer砂带磨边机See-through terminal铜电极透印Bi-direction grinder双向磨边机Terminal come-off铜电极脱落PVB Stretcher中间膜拉伸机Washer洗玻璃机3.3.3. 夹层缺陷 lamination defectsPad printing machine商标移印机Air penetration角部气泡CRB(cylindric radiusbender） 单曲面钢化炉Bubble气泡CPB(conventionalpress bend
13、er ）传统压模深弯炉Delamination脱胶Glass straight flange edge polisher 直边磨边机Inside dirt夹杂物Glass severing machine 玻璃掰板机Hair夹杂绒毛Lint杂毛Ceramic block陶瓷吸盘Ceramic paper陶瓷纸3.3.4.印刷缺陷 Paint defectsLoad jaws上片爪子Pin hole针孔Shuttle深弯小车Missing dots圆点漏印Tractor conveyor托模小车Paint void漏印Cold ring落模/冷环Dots run-together糊印Hot ring热环Colour spot色斑Press-form压模Broken line断线Lift jets托模喷头Roller辊道3.3.5.注塑缺陷 Encapsulation defec
