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1、2012年秋九年级英语第一单元听力材料及参考答案一、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相近的选项。每个句子读两遍。1.Tom studies in a middle school in America.2.He was too busy to see a film yesterday.3.Miss Li is kind and friendly to the homeless children.4.School was over a little late.5.Tom doesnt like the heavy traffic, neither do I.二、情景交际，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。6
2、.Has anyone called the police?7.Have you ever gone fishing?8.How long have you learned English?9.What are you going to do next Sunday?10.What are Beijings roads like nowadays?三、听对话。根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11和第12题M: What can I do for you?W: I am looking for a dark blue suit.M: What size do you w
3、ear?W: I am not sure. It is for me. Could I try it on please?M: Sure. The changing room is in that corner.W: Em. It is a bit small for me. Have you got anything bigger?M: Sorry, its sold out.听第二段对话，回答第13至15题。W: May I help you, sir?M: Yes, Id like three tickets to New York.W: Certainly. When would yo
4、u like to fly?M: On 11th next month.W: On 11th next month. Let me see. We havent got ant tickets on that day here. What about the twelfth?M: OK! What is the flight number? W: It is CA-6325.M: What time does it leave?W: It leaves Shanghai at a quarter to eleven in the morning.M: Does it stop anywhere
5、?W: Yes, it stops in Tokyo.M: What time does it arrive in Tokyo?W: It arrives in Tokyo at twenty past six in the evening. And gets to New York at about 5 oclock in the morning.M: Thank you.四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Jim had many good books. Jack wanted to read them very much. One day at Jims house Jack said
6、 to Jim，Could you lend me some books? I want to read them at home. Ill return them within two weeks.Jim didnt want to give the books to his friend and said,Why do you want to take my books home? You can read them at my home.Jack was very unhappy, but he said nothing. The next day, Jim came to Jacks
7、house and said,Jack, I have to clean my room but I cant find my brush. Could I take your brush? Ill use it for about two hours.Jack answered,Why do you want to take my brush home? You can work with it in my room.五、听短文，补全句子。短文读三遍。One day Mr. Smith went shopping with his dog in his small car. He was i
8、n the shop for three hours. Then he went out of the shop and got into a small car, but the dog didnt follow him. Mr. Smith was angry and began to shout at the dog. But the dog didnt move. Mr. Smith had to start the car, but the key didnt work. He looked at the car again and then he found it wasnt hi
9、s own car.参考答案听力部分1-5 ABCCC6-10 ABCAB 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ACBCB21.dog 22.three/3 23.follow 24.work 25.wrong笔试部分一、1-5 BCBCD 6-10 AADBC 11-15 BADBC二、1-5 CDBAA 6-10 AACDD 11-15 CACBD三、1-5 TTFFF 6-10 BADCB11.They can be found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia.12.Seventy-five percent/75%.13.Not ha
10、ving enough food; living in poor housing conditions; suffering from many kinds of diseases; getting little education.（答对其中两点即可）14.Yes, there will.15.在发展中国家，超过十亿的人仍过着贫困线以下的生活。四、1. lying 2. once 3. developed 4. inventors 5. impossible6. abroad 7. describe 8. neither 9. succeed 10. peaceful五、1. Where h
11、ave you been2. What did you do there3. How did you feel4. How long have you been there5. Its very beautiful.六、 参考短文The Changes in My HometownIn the past, my hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was rubbish everywhere.
12、 The transportation was not convenient, so few visitors came here.Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become much better. The mountains have turned greener. The rivers are clearer and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a be
13、tter life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own cars. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city. Im sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.199条建筑设计知识1. 公共建筑通常以交通、使用、辅助三种空间组成2. 美国著名建筑师沙利文提出的名言形式由功能而来3. 密斯.凡.德.罗设计的巴塞罗那
14、博览会德国馆采用的是自由灵活的空间组合开创了流动空间的新概念4. 美国纽约赖特设计的古根海姆美术馆的展厅空间布置采用形式是串联式5. 电影放映院不需采光6. 点式住宅可设天井或平面凹凸布置可增加外墙面，有利于每层户数较多时的采光和通风7. 对结构形式有规定性的有大小和容量、物理环境、形状的规定性8. 功能与流线分析是现代建筑设计最常用的手段9. 垂直方向高的建筑需要考虑透视变形的矫正10. 橙色是暖色，而紫色含有蓝色的成分，所以偏冷；青色比黄色冷、红色比黄色暖、蓝色比绿色冷11. 同样大小冷色调较暖色调给人的感觉要大12. 同样距离，暖色较冷色给人以靠近感13. 为保持室内空间稳定感，房间的低
15、处宜采用低明度色彩14. 冷色调给人以幽雅宁静的气氛15. 色相、明度、彩度是色彩的三要素；三元色为红、黄、蓝16. 尺度的概念是建筑物整体或局部给人的视角印象大小和其实际大小的关系17. 美的比例，必然正确的体现材料的力学特征18. 不同文化形成独特的比例形式19. 西方古典建筑高度与开间的比例，愈高大愈狭长，愈低矮愈宽阔20. 稳定所涉及的要素是上与下之间的相对轻重关系的处理21. 人眼观赏规律H 1845局部、细部2H 1827 整体3H18整体及环境22. 黄金分隔比例为1：1.61823. 通风屋面只能隔离太阳辐射不能保温，适宜于南方24. 总图布置要因地制宜，建筑物与周围环境之间关系紧凑，节约因地；
