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1、汽车专业英语汽车专业词汇加机油孔tank-mountedeletricfuelpump机械式燃油泵mechanicalfuelpump膜片式燃油泵diaphragmfuelsupplypump叶片式供油泵vanefuelsupplypump活塞式输油泵pistontypefuelsupplypump齿轮式输油泵gearfuelsupplypump电动燃油泵eletricfuelpump带真空泵的汽油泵vacuumpumpwithfuelpump起动加油器primer起动给油杆primerlever燃油泵上体fuelpumpbody燃油泵下体fuelpumpbase燃油泵盖bowlcover进油
2、口接头fuelinletneck出油口接头fueldischargeport输出阀deliveryvalve泵油元件pumpelement回油阀部件fuelreturnvalveassembly化油器carburetor化油器系统carburetorcircuit简单化油器elementarycarburetor单腔化油器single-barrelcarburetor双腔并动化油器two-barreldualcarburetor双腔分动化油器two-barrelduplexcarburetor四腔化油器four-barrelcarburetor上吸式化油器updaughtcarburetor下
3、吸式化油器downdraughtcarburetor平吸式化油器horizontalcarburetor侧吸式化油器side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器altitudecompensatingcarburetor化油器附加器adaptorcarburetor双腔式化油器twin-chokecarburetor固定喉管式化油器fixedventuricarburetor可变喉管化油器variableventuricarburetor化油器接头carburetoradaptor阻风门chokevalve阻风活塞chokepiston阻风板chokeplate自动阻风门aut
4、omaticchoke阻风门拉钮chokebutton电控自动阻风门electric-assistedchoke阻风管choketube喉管venturi双重或三重喉管double&tripleventuri阻风门拉线chokecable化油器小喉管boosterventuri浮子系floatsystem浮子float环形浮子annularfloat同心式浮子concentricfloat浮子支销floathingepin浮子针阀floatneedlevalve阀针valveneedle浮子油面floatlevel浮子臂floatarm侧置浮子室式sidefloattype怠速阀idleval
5、ve怠速针阀idleneedle省油器economizer省油器阀economizervalve辅助空气阀auxiliaryair-valve加速油井acceleratingwell加速泵acceleratingpump加速泵喷嘴acceleratingpumpnozzle油门throttle手油门handthrottle节气门操纵手柄throttlecontrollever真空加浓器vacuumbooster加浓器excessfueldevice量孔体jetblock怠速量孔idlemeteringjet主量孔mainmeteringjet剂量阀活塞dosagevalvepiston空气量孔
6、airjet燃油滤清器fuelfilter沉淀杯sedimentbowl串联过滤器in-linefilter燃油箱内装过滤器in-tankfilter调速器governor飞球式调速器flyballgovernor调速器governor飞球式调速器flyballgovernor液压调速器hydraulicgovernor真空转速调速器vacuumspeedgovernor惯性调速器inertiagovernor离心调速器centrifugalgovernor调速器重锤governorweight空气滤清器及进排气系统aircleanerandintakeandexhaustsytem空气滤清器
7、airfilter冲压式空气滤清器ramairclearner恒温控制式空气滤清器thermostaticcontrolledaircleaner油浴式空气滤清器oilbathaircleaner纸质空气滤清器paperairclearner旋流管式空气滤清器swirltubeairfilter滤清器滤芯filterelement空气滤清器壳体airfilterhousing空气滤清器盖airfiltercover滤清器密封圈filtersealring滤网sieve滤纸盘或膜filterpaperdiscormembrane进气和排气系统intakeandexhaustsystem排气管ex
8、haustpipe排气抽气管exhaustextractionduct扫气泵scavengingpump进气预热装置intakepreheater进气歧管intakemanifold进气歧管真空度intakemanifoldvacuum冷式进气歧管coldmanifold冲压式进气歧管ramintakemanifold排气歧管exhaustmanifold脉冲式排气歧管pulseexhaustmanifold等压排气歧管constantpressrueexhaustmanifold排气歧管热量控制阀exhaustmanifoldheatcontrolvalve超高度歧管high-riseman
9、ifold升温横跨管道heatcrossover排气横跨管道exhaustcrossover预热点hotspot阻风门加热器chokeheater热空气导流管hotairduct隔热板heatshield排气再循环阀exhaust-gas-recirculation消声器silencer进气消声器intakesilencer排气消声器exhaustsilencer金属垫片式消声器steelpackmuffler玻璃丝消声器glasspackmuffler空洞消声器guttedmuffler前排气管frontexhaustpipe尾管tailpipe消声器联接管intermediatepipe热
10、空气管hotairpipe曲轴箱通风管crankcasebleedpipe隔声罩acoustichood进气消声器元件silencerelement真空泵vacuumpump指示功率indicatedpower指示热效率indicatedthermalefficiency指示油耗率indicatedspecificenergyconsumption示功图indicatordiagram冷却系coolingsystem风冷aircooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系coolingrecoverysystem自然循环液冷却系统naturalcirculationtypecooli
11、ngsystem热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphoncirculationtypecoolingsystem温差循环液冷却系统gravitycirculationwatercoolingsystem压力式水冷却系统positivecirculationcoolingsystem加压式冷却法pressuretypecooling水泵循环冷却系统pumpcirculationcoolingsystem强制循环式化冷系统forced-feedwatercirculationsystem封闭式液冷系统sealedcoolingsystem散热器radiator片式散热器finnedradiat
12、or管式散热器tubularradiator蜂窝式散热器cellularradiator哈里逊式散热器Harrisontyperadiator带板式散热器ribbontyperadiator上水箱uppertank下水箱lowertank涨溢箱expansiontank散热器芯radiatorcore之字形管散热器芯filmcore管-片式散热器芯finandtubecore散热器加水口盖radiatorfiltercap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressurecap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-airreleasevalve散热器护罩radiatorcowl散热器百叶窗radiators
13、hutter散热器保温帘radiatorrollerblind散热片coolingfin缸盖散热片cylinderheadfin缸体散热片cylinderblockfin控温装置temperatureregulatingdevice恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostatmainvalve恒温器旁通阀thermostatby-passvalve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostatflexiblebellows液体冷却设备liquidcoolingequipment水泵waterpump水泵体pumpcasing水泵叶轮waterpumpimpeller旁通进水口waterby-passinletneck循环泵circulatingpump主进水口waterm
