仁爱版八年级下册5-6单元知识点总结

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1、Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic1: Why all the smiling faces?1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗? 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事 3. prepare for sth准备某事prepare for the exam sth for sb.为某人准备:prepare food for Lily to do sh准备做:I prepare to go hiking. 4.say hanks/hello/goodby to sb.对某人说. 5.系表

2、结构:主语+系动词+形容词 be (am/is/are/was/were) 感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝,smell闻、嗅) 四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化 keep, make 6. Why all the smiling faces?=Why do all of you have smiling faces? 7. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. (leave-left-left) =I went to buy tickets, but there w

3、ere no tickets left. *注:none 后不能直接加n. all-none; both-neither. 8. a ticket to/for一张的票 9. be+ adj. + 介词结构be proud of自豪,骄傲 人+be pleased with+物 e物+be popular with+人受的欢迎 be worried about; be afraid of; be angry with; be bored with; be interested in; be nervous about; be famous for+sth/as+身份be satisfied w

4、ith; be surprised at; be excited about/at sthbe strict with sb. be strict about/in sth 10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 11. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利。12. be able to do能够-侧指通过努力能够实现的(*will be able to)can-侧指人所具有的一种能力13. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call打电话 15 be sorry for s

5、b. e.g. I am sorry for you. be sorry about sth e.g. I am sorry about your illness. be sorry to do sth e.g. I am sorry to hear that. be sorry that+从句 e.g. Im sorry that he lost the game. 16. one of +the +adj最高级+N复+V单:“其中最之一” e.g. It is one of the most interesting books. 17. lonely“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,

6、但未必一个人 alone“单独”,强调一个人独处,但精神上未必寂寞。 e.g. The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely. 18. because of + n./短语:I cant go to the party because of the weather. because + 句子:I cant go to the party because it rains heavily. 19. teach sb. to do sth: Lily teaches me to draw pictures. 20. perform short

7、 and funny plays 21.cheer up使振作精神 22.Whatfor=Why为什么 e.g. What did he go to Beijing for?=Why did he go to Beijing? 23.in the end=at last=finally最后 区:at the end of在的结尾 24. be on:强调状态 e.g. The film was on for ten minutes. 上演 put on:强调动作 e.g. A new film will put on this evening. 25.tell a story/joke/lie

8、讲故事/讲笑话/说谎 26.on the night of April 14th on a cold morning 27.on the/ones way to在的路上 on the/ones way home 28.fall into the sea掉入大海 29.live together happily幸福地生活在一起30.go mad发疯31.Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of history.京剧是我们的国剧,已有着大约200年的历史了。e into being形成33.容器+be full of+

9、物=be filled with装满,充满 e.g. The cup is full of/filled with water.34.make peace with sb.与某人和解35.end with以结束 start/begin with以开始Topic2: I feel better now.1. +从句:It seems/ed that he is/was ill. seem的用法 +to do:He seems/ed to be ill. +Adj.:He seems/ed ill.2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at在某方面做得好/不好3.She h

10、as no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。4.have a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb.与某人交谈5.be worried about(adj.)=worry about(v.)担心7.send sth to sb.=send sb. sth把某物寄给某人8.Take it easy.别着急!/别紧张!9. I want to be your friend.我想成为你的朋友。I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。 10.try to do 努力做某事 11.be lost丢失,迷路 e.

11、g. My penis lost. The girl is lost. 12.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何? 13.fail/pass the exam考试不及格/通过考试 14.Everyone gets these feelings at your age. at ones age在某人几岁时 区:at the age of在岁时 in ones teens在某人十几岁时 15.make sb./sth+ do/adj使某人做某事/处在状态 17.give sb. suggestions/advice给某人建议 18.sth happen to sb.

12、某人出了某事(常用一般过去时)e.g. An accident happened to Li Ping. What happened to you? 19.take part in activities积极参加活动 20.call sb. at+号码 打 号码找某人 e.g. call Mr. Wang at 2287904 21.too much+不可数n. much too+adj. too many+可数n. 22.How time flies! 时间飞逝! 25.get/be used to sth/doing习惯做某事 区:used to do过去常常做 26.whats more而

13、且 27.give my best wishes to your parents代我向你的父母问好 28. A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria. A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj原级+ as + B: Helen isnt as tall as Maria. A+V+as+adv原级+as + B: Helen runs as quickly as Lily. A+dont/doesnt/didnt+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as + B: Helen doesnt sing as/so well as L

14、ucy.注:无论是肯定结构asas还是否定结构not as/soas.,中间都用adj/adv原级。谓语若是be,则用adj.原级;谓语若是v.,则用adv.原级。 29.speak in public在公共场所说话30.fall asleep入睡 31.clap ones hands拍手(clap-clapped) 32.What does Jeff do with his sadness?=How does Jeff deal with his sadness?杰夫如何处理他的伤心事? 33.solve problems解决问题 34. learn sth from sb. learn to do learn +that从句 35.be killed in

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