2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列07(冲刺段)(含解析)

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1、2016届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练 07一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1. (2016 年江苏高考英语押题卷 )Which of these methods do you like best?. They are all more difficult to use tha n I have expected.A. NeitherB. No oneC. Noth ingD. None【答案】DfB析】句憲 一中你最暮欢BB种? 也不喜说 它ffl都比我蘇的婪难.依IE前一句的these methods s可丸是有SB痔fifl故全薔否婪檢用D顷2. (江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复

2、习专题练)By 2025, when the number ofcon sumers worldwide has reached 4. 2 billi on, people with high in come will be, forthe first time, more tha nstruggli ng to meet basic n eeds.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those【答案】D【解析】句意:到2025年,当全世界消费者的人数将达到42亿时,高收入的人将首次超过还在想方设法来满足生活基本需要的人。根据句子中提到的people及struggling tomee

3、t basic needs可知句中填入的部分应为可数名词复数,且为特指,故用those。3. (2016 年江苏高考英语押题卷 )Different from boys, girls tend to be cautious aboutexpress ing their real feeli ngs and thoughtsgirls keep their privacy tothemselves by n ature.A. in thatB. for fear thatC. as ifD.even though【答案】A【解析】句意:不同于男孩,女孩在表达她们的真实情感和想法时比较谨慎,因为女

4、孩天性就注重她们的隐私。in that因为;for fear that担忧,唯恐;as if好像;even though 即使。故A项适合。4. (2016 年浙江高考英语押题卷 )Ch ina has already reached the poi nt where it ca nnotfurther develop the economy without maki ng structural.A. judgme nts B. arran geme ntsC. adjustme ntsD.agreeme nts【答案】C【解析】句意:中国经济已经到了不作结构调整就不能进一步发展的时候了。故选

5、A项adjustment 调整”。 judgment 判断;arrangement 安排;agreement 同意,协定, 一致。#5. (2016 年第三次全国大联考江苏卷 )On the We-chat, travelers always mix their feelingsabout their trips withdescriptions of theirexperiences, offering viewers a(n)for the imagination.I often feel asif I amactually travelingalong with the writers.

6、A. accountB. feastC. landscapeD. principle答案】 B解析】 句意:旅行的人们总是在微信上将他们旅行的感受和经历融合在一起,给读者们提供了丰富的想象。我常觉得好像真的和作者一起在旅行。account描绘;feast 盛宴;landscape 景观; principle 原则。故选 B 项适合。6.(2016 年第三次全国大联考浙江卷 )Although looking good isnoofdoing the jobwell, personnel officers often hire the person they thinkmost physical

7、lyattractive.A. guaranteeB. principleC. rewardD.guidance【答案】 A【解析】 句意:尽管良好的相貌并不是把工作做好的保证, 但人事管理人员常常会聘用他们认 为外貌非常吸引人的人。 guarantee 保证; principle 原则; reward 奖励; guidance 指导。故选 A 项。7. (2016 年江苏高考英语押题卷 )Close friends as they are, they often have as toC. comparisons D.who is their favorite star.A. compromi

8、ses B. conflicts contributions答案】 B 解析】句意:尽管他们是好朋友,但就谁是他们最喜欢的明星他们还是经常有分歧。compromises 妥协,折衷,让步; conflicts 分歧,冲突; comparisons 比较; contributions 贡献。故选 B 项适合。8-12 介词和介词短语8. (2016 年第三次全国大联考浙江卷 ) Is it necessary for you to carry so much cash when travelling? No harm at least, .A. by the wayB. all the time

9、C. just in case D. byall means【答案】 C【解析】 句意: 旅行时你有必要带这么多现金吗?至少无害, 以防万一。 just in case “以防万一”。 by the way 顺便说一下 ( 问一句 ) ; all the time尽管如此,仍然;by all means 当然,必定。故选 C 项。9. (2016 年第三次全国大联考浙江卷)food and clothes, the explorers also tookwith them a small first-aid kit, a camera, a computer and a satellite p

10、hone.A. In spite ofB. By means ofC. In resp onse toD. Inadditi on to【答案】D【解析】句赶除了的和衣畛卜,探险者们还带了 T小急救箱、TtML卫星电话.in addition to 除了还有in sprteby means of 1612; in response to 对峥 D 项.10. (2016 年江苏高考英语押题卷 )Every morning when Tom got up, his mother was alreadyand had n early accomplished all the housework.A

11、. in the redB. around the corner C. on the moveD. over themoon【答案】C【解析】句意:每天早上他起床的时候,他的妈妈早已在忙碌中并做完了所有的家务。in thered 赤字,负债;around the corner 即将来临; on the move在忙碌中; over the moon 兴高采烈。故 C项适合。11. (2016 年江苏高考英语押题卷 Because of his rich experie nee in the releva nt field,the young engin eer was sent to sig

12、n the con tractthe compa ny.A. on acco unt ofB. on behalf ofC. in favor ofD. indefe nse of【答案】B【解析】句意:因为他在相关领域内的丰富经验,那位年轻的工程师代表公司签署了合约。onaccount of 由于; on behalf of 代表;in favour of 支持;in defence of 为辩护。故选B项适合。12. (江苏省徐州、连云港、宿迁三市2016届高三最后一次模拟 )The two companies have agreedon the main items writte n o

13、n the con tract, but they still have to n egotiatethe details.A. in allB. in ha ndC. in vainD. ingen eral【答案】D【解析】两家公司已基本同意了合同上的主要条款,但他们还得磋商各项细节。in all总共,合计;in hand在手头,在进行中;in vain 徒劳;in general大体上,基本上。13.(江苏省徐州、连云港、宿迁三市13-20副词和形容词2016 届高三最后一次模拟 )When you are preparing for ajob in terview, keep it i

14、 n mind that your clothes should be smart, butA. con fide ntialB. con servativeC. con troversialD.con tradictory【答案】B【解析】句査 当你为面试敞准备时,请记住你的着装应漂亮整港 但也要保守.confidential秘密的;5昶rvQthre保守的,守旧的gntng師iai有争议的,引起争论的岸gntRdictory矛盾 的,对立的14. (江苏省某四星高中 2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)一Do you think he is the onlypers on for the j

15、ob?I m not quite sure but he ll proveto the task.A. equalB. esse ntialC. specialD.superior【答案】A【解析】句意:一一你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人吗? 一一我不确定,但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作的。be equal to the task胜任工作。equal平等的,能胜任的;esse ntial重要的,必需的;special特殊的,专门的;superior 优于的。故判断选A。15. (江苏省某四星高中2016届高考英语词汇复习专题练)1 have a habit of taking a coffee ,which makes me feelwhe n I have to stay up late.A. adequateB. pessimisticC. sen sitiveD.en erg

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