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1、9A Unit 5 FilmsGrammar 1教学案 【教学目标】To use the past perfect tense to talk about past actions【教学重点、难点】Enable the Ss to grasp the past perfect tense教学过程：【自主预习】【合作学习】教学步骤(一)教学步骤Step 1 Revise the Present Perfect Tense.Step 2Part A1. Introduce the Past Perfect Tense and explain we mainly use the past perfe
2、ct tense to show that one thing in the past happened before another thing in the past.2. A2. Write out the past participle of the words.3. A3. Fill in the blanks. The students work alone.4. A4. Complete the dialogue and check the answers.【要点点击】1.Past perfect tense 过去完成时态(1)过去完成时的构成形式及基本用法：过去完成时是由助动词
3、had 过去分词构成的，它表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经完成的动作。简言之，过去完成时是一种相对的时态，它不能离开过去时间而独立存在。这个过去时间可以用before， by / by the end of等介词短语或一个时间状语从句（如before, when引导的状语从句）表示，也可以通过上下文表示。Eg:我在晚饭前把作业做完了。I my homework before supper到1987年底，亨利已收集了一千多张外国邮票。 1987， Henry more than a thousand foreign stamps我们到那里时，篮球比赛已经开始了。When we there，the
4、 basketball match 在我们达到之前，他们已经种植了200棵树。They 200 trees before we .(2)如果谈论的是“已经过去的事”，那么在说到比这再早一些时候发生的事情时，就得用过去完成时。(根据上下文)eg：从他的脸上我可以看出他收到了坏消息。I could from his face that he bad news(3)叙述过去发生的事情，在已叙述了过去发生的事后，反过来追述以前发生的事时，要使用过去完成时。eg：他工作做得好，因为他在学校里受过严格的训练。He good work because he strict training at school
5、他们饿了，因为他们早上没吃东西。They because they anything in the morning(4)过去完成时常用于宾语从句中：他说他已经生活在那5年了。He said he there for 5 years.他告诉我他看过那电影。He told me that he the film.注：过去一连串的动作，如用and连接时，一般常用“一般过去时”，而不用“过去完成时”。例如：星期六下午，格林夫人去市场买了一些香蕉并拜访了她的堂兄。On Saturday afternoon，Mrs Green to the market， some bananasand her cous
6、in2. David arrived out of breath.breath n.意为“呼吸，气息” out of breath 喘不过气来补充短语：hold ones breath 屏住呼吸因为繁重的工作我喘不过气来。Im for the heavy work.当我游泳的时候我总是屏住呼吸。I always when I swim.breathev. 呼吸，喘气，吸入我们出去呼吸新鲜空气吧。Lets go out the fresh air.【达标检测】（一）用所给词的适当形式填空。1.She said that she_(have)her lunch already2.I heard t
7、hat she _(be )in Japan for a long time3.The film _(be ) on for 10 minutes when I rushed into the cinema.4.When we got to Daniels home, he _(leave)5. Before my brother went to London,he _(learn)English for 10 years.(二)选用动词的适当时态填空。watch, do, teach, go, drive, finish, remember1.Dont watch TV or listen
8、to music while you _ your homework. 2.Hepburn is Hollywoods all-time best, people _her forever(永远).3.She _ in this school before she worked as a director.4.Wheres Mrs. Green? _She _ to her office ? 5.His family _CCTV programs from 7 to 9 yesterday evening.6.She wont know the result until she _readin
9、g the story.7.How did your manager go to Shanghai for the meeting? They say he_there in his new car. 【课后作业】一、选择题。( )1. _of the students in the school is over 2,000. _of students are from the country.A. The number; A number B. The number; The numberC. A number; A number D. A number; The number( )2. W
10、hen Audrey _in 1993, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty.A. was died B. died C. has been dead D. has died( )3. In Always, Audrey played the role _ an angel.A. of B. in C. off D. on ( )4. Audrey won an Oscar _ Best Actress _ her role in this film.A. as, in B. as, for C. for, for D. for, in (
11、 )5. Action films are _. Im _ to see them.A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedC. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting( )6. Its a fine day today. You _ take a raincoat with you.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. must( )7. Youd better _ after supper.A. dont run B. not run C. not to run D. to run not( )8. He said he _ the watch made in Shanghai already.A. has bought B. had bought C. buy D. bought( )9. We _ about 1200 English words by the end of last term.A. learned B. have learned C. learn D. had learned( )10. _ talk about your study of drama?A. Why dont B. Why not C. What about D. Lets三 汉译英
