《2022高考英语新创新一轮复习 写作 第一编 第二讲 正确使用并列句与复合句学案（含解析）北师大版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022高考英语新创新一轮复习 写作 第一编 第二讲 正确使用并列句与复合句学案（含解析）北师大版（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022高考英语新创新一轮复习 写作 第一编 第二讲 正确使用并列句与复合句学案（含解析）北师大版并列句是用连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来，这种简单句常被叫做分句。并列句中的各个简单句彼此独立，互不依从，但它们表达的意思之间有一定的关系，通常用并列连词连接起来。并列连词之前可用逗号，也可不用逗号。它的基本模式是：简单句并列连词简单句 (一)常见并列句的类型及并列连词类型连词并列关系(递进关系)and, when, both .and ., not only .but (also) ., neither .nor .转折关系but, yet, whereas, however选择关系or,
2、 otherwise, or else, either .or ., not .but .因果关系because, as, for, so, therefore, thus, due to对比关系whileHalf of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, while 48% of the boys favor sports stars.一半的女孩选择电影和电视明星作为她们的偶像，而48%的男孩更喜欢体育明星。(2018北京高考书面表达)You may have trouble in adjusting yourself to
3、the life in Beijing, so I suggest that you make full preparations in advance.你可能在适应北京生活方面有困难，因此我建议你提前做好充分准备。(2017全国卷书面表达)Not only will all kinds of papercutting works created by famous artists of this field be on show that day, but a lot of useful and interesting activities will be held as well.那天不仅
4、会有这一领域的著名艺术家所创作的各种剪纸作品展出，而且还会举办许多有用且有趣的活动。(2017全国卷书面表达)If youre interested in it, either you may send an email to 12345sina. or you can sign up in person.如果你感兴趣，您可以发送电子邮件至12345sina.或亲自报名。(2017北京高考书面表达)Some promises were unavoidable, but the video turned out perfect.一些妥协是不可避免的，但视频结果是完美的。(2016全国卷书面表达)
5、I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection.我知道你拍照好，并且你总是想着为环境保护做些事情。(二)使用并列句的注意事项1not only .but also .在连接两个并列分句时，如果not only置于句首，not only所在的分句需用部分倒装语序。(2018浙江高考写作)Firstly, not only can I speak fluent English, but also I have little difficulty mu
6、nicating with foreigners.首先，我不仅能说一口流利的英语，而且和外国人交流也毫无困难。Not only do they offer us joy and excitement, but they also encourage us to think critically.他们不仅提供给了我们喜悦和兴奋，还鼓励我们批判性思考。2表示“虽然但是”这一转折关系时，连接词but不能与though/although连用。虽然我当时很累，但是我感到非常幸福。Although I was very tired then but I felt very happy.()Although
7、 I was very tired then, I felt very happy.()I was very tired then but I felt very happy.()3表示因果关系的连词so不与because, as等表示原因的连词连用。因为他生病，所以他那天没去上学。Because/As he was ill so he didnt go to school that day.()Because/As he was ill, he didnt go to school that day.()He was ill so he didnt go to school that day
8、.()应用体验用适当的并列连词填空(2018北京高考书面表达)First I would like to express my warmest wele to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.(2018天津高考书面表达)I know you once participated in the Robotics petition and won the award, so you must have accumulated much ex
9、perience in it.(2017全国卷书面表达)Im sure that it will interest you, for you have been enthusiastic about pingpong.Therefore,_Id like to invite you to join the team.(2015陕西高考书面表达)First, my English is very good and Im openminded and warmhearted, so Im getting along well with everyone.Give me a chance and I
10、 will give you a wonderful surprise.The young man wanted to help the dog, but as he approached, the dog started to bark.Would you like to leave or would you like to stay?I had just finished my homework when Tom came to me.Some choose to avoid them while others decide to deal with them.It must have r
11、ained last night, for it is wet all over.专题过关训练补全句子1(2018北京高考书面表达)虽然外国学生在我们学校学习了很长时间，但他们不知道如何沏茶。Though/Although_the_foreign_students_have_studied_in_our_school for a long time, they dont know how to make tea.2(2017全国卷书面表达)这次展览不仅可以帮助你更好地了解中国民间艺术作品，而且也可以帮助你获得一些剪纸技巧。The exhibition can_not_only_help_you
12、_have_a_better_understanding_of Chinese folk art works, but_can_also_help_you_acquire some papercutting skills.3(2017全国卷书面表达)别犹豫，如果你有什么问题就问我。Dont_hesitate_and_ask_me if you have any questions.4(2017江苏高考书面表达)票价正在上涨。因此，电影业应该做出更大的努力来吸引更多的观众。The ticket price is on the increase. Therefore,_the_film_indus
13、try_should_make_greater efforts_to_attract more viewers.5虽然她是一位普通妇女但是确实值得尊敬。She is an ordinary woman but_she_is_really_worth_respecting.6因此，从现在起，让我们不要在一些不重要的事情上浪费时间，而要经常与我们的父母进行推心置腹的谈话。So, from now on, lets not_waste_our_time_on_unimportant_things_but have a hearttoheart chat with our parents once i
14、n a while.7上课时要认真听老师讲课，否则你听不懂他在说什么。Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or_you_cant_catch_what_he_is_saying.8她正走在大街上，这时她听到有人叫她。She was_walking_along_the_street_when she heard someone calling her.增分句型(二)吸引眼球的定语从句定语从句的正确使用能够比较明显地反映出考生对于语言具有较高的掌握能力，所以建议考生一定要在写作中至少使用一个恰到好处的定语从句。(一)定语从句的类型1关系代词引导的定语
15、从句关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which, as引导的定语从句是写作的一大重点，尤其是which和as引导的非限制性定语从句在高考范文中更是屡见不鲜。(2018北京高考书面表达)Last week, we took the foreign students to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out to be extremely rewarding.上周，我们带领外国学生体验了正宗的茶文化，结果证明非常值得。(2017全国卷书面表达)Secondly, you will make some good friends who are also interested in playing table tennis.第二，你会交到一些好朋友，他们也很喜欢打乒乓球。As you see, the Chinese people are hardworking.你知道，中国人民是勤劳的。2关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句是指when, where, why引导的定语从句。(2018北京高考书面表达)It
