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1、最新中考英语语法填空专项练习经典1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. _piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made_（feel）sad and painful _（strong）.The piece _（name）Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of _（move）pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The echo
2、sounded so sad _I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, _was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical _（instrument） with his fathers help. By age 17, he was known _his musical skills. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and
3、praise. It _（become）one of Chinas national treasures.【答案】 The；to feel；strongly；was named；the most moving；that；who；instruments；for；has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。 （1）句意： 回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据 which was played on the echo 可知做piece的后置定语，故piece表示特指用定冠词，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。 （2）句意： 我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was mad
4、e to do，固定搭配，被迫做，故填to feel。 （3）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel，strongly，是副词，强烈地，故填strongly。 （4）句意： 这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系，描述过去用一般过去时，主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was，故填was。 （5）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志，was是系动词其后是形容词，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，故此处是moving是多音节单词，最高级是the most+moving的形式，故填 the most
5、 moving 。 （6）句意： 回声听起来如此悲伤，我听着几乎要哭了。so.that，固定搭配，如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，故填that。 （7）句意： 阿炳是一名民间音乐家，他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who，故填who。 （8）句意： 在他父亲的帮助下，他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数，故填 instruments 。 （9）句意： 到17岁时，他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for，固定搭配，因而出名，故填for。 （10）句意： 它成为中国的国宝之一。现在完成时表示对现在的影响，或现在的结果，主语是it第三人称单数，故助动词是has，故填
6、has become 。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。2阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadnt come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her _ （e
7、ye） and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turners television was on. She liked the pop music, _she would not turn on hers. Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such _ the television, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left b
8、y his parents. He and his wife only had to pay _ their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of _ （see） a doctor. Suddenly the woman _ （hear） someone coming upstairs. It was her husband who came back. She hurried to open the door.
9、In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As _ as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired. _ do you come back so late, dear? asked the woman. Didnt you take the bus?” No, I didnt take it. I ran after it and I saved two dollars this evening. Thats great! the woman sai
10、d _ （happy）. Run after a taxi next time and you _ （save） even.【答案】 eyes；but；as；for；seeing；heard；soon；Why；happily；will save 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Beet夫妇虽然有钱，但是很节省，不开灯，也不坐公共汽车。（1）句意： 她闭上眼睛仔细听着。形容词性物主代词her后是名词，表示泛指用复数，故填eyes。（2）句意： 她喜欢流行音乐，但她不会打开她的电视。 根据 liked the pop music 和 would not turn on可知是表示转折，故用转折连词，但是，
11、but ， 故填but。（3）句意： 他家里的东西，如电视机、电脑、冰箱等，都是他父母留下的。such as，固定搭配，例如，故填as。（4）句意： 他和他的妻子只需要付他们的食物和衣服的钱。 pay for，固定搭配，付款，故填for。（5）句意： 如果他们感到不舒服，他们只是买了一些药，而不是去看医生。介词of后是动名词，故填seeing。（6）句意： 突然，那个女人听到有人上楼来了。 根据 t was her husband 可知描述过去用一般过去时，hear的过去式是heard，故填heard。（7）句意： 当他坐下时，她打开灯，发现他看起来很累。as soon as，固定搭配，一就，
12、故填soon。（8）句意： 亲爱的，你为什么回来得这么晚？根据 asked the woman 可知此处是问原因，故是为什么，why，故填Why。（9）句意： 太好了！女人高兴地说。副词修饰动词said，happy的副词是happily，故填happily。（10）句意： 下次追一辆出租车，你就可以节省更多。根据 next time 可知是一般将来时，故填will save。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。3阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man went to India. When
13、he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The _ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. How much per kilo? the old man _ （ask）. Two rupees （卢比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, _ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it
14、. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began _ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red _ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and _, screaming: Ah! Ah! Ah! And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shoo
15、k their _ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You cant just eat them by the handful! The old man said to _ （he）,I paid for them, so I must eat them. This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have _ （spend） money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know theres no hope that things will cha
