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1、【经典资料，WORD文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，WORD文档，可修改】2015年MB/联考英语常用动词汇总Ccabbage n 洋白菜，卷心菜cabin n. 小屋 , 船舱a four-berth cabin四个铺位的船舱airtight cabin气密舱 , 密封舱cabinet n.（ 有抽屉或格子的 ）橱柜, 内阁a medicine cabinet 药架a Cabinet Minister 内阁部长cadre n. 干部cafe n. 咖啡馆 , 小餐馆cage n 笼子；鸟笼call v. 称为；叫喊（常与 out 连用）；打电话n. 喊叫；访问；（一次）
2、通话；付款要求（通知书）call a loa n.讨还借债He called out to the childre n and threw the ball back to the bank.他大声招呼着那些小孩，并把球抛回到岸上。on注意：call at的宾语通常为house,office 等之类的名词，或不用at,不跟宾语。call的宾语通常为表示人的名词或代词。call in表示顺路到某处或某家。He called at every house in the street once a mon th.这条街的每一户人家他每月都要访问一次.I called on him yesterday
3、,but he could not help us.我昨天去拜访他了，但他帮不了我们的忙.After cross ing the equator,the capta in called in at a port to have a new rudderfitted.过了赤道之后，船长顺路停靠了一个港口，以便装上一个新舵。同义辩析：call summon in vite都含“召唤”、“邀请”的意思。call系常用词，意思是“叫唤某人”，“请来”，如：He called the waiter over.他召唤侍者过来。sum mo属正式用语，指“来自权威人士的召集或传唤”，尤指用于正式的集会或职务
4、方The judge sum moned me to give evide nee.法官传我(出庭)作证。invite指“有礼貌地邀请”,如：We in vited her to our dinner party.我们邀请她赴宴。canal n. 运河,沟渠the Suez C- 苏伊士运河the C-Zo ne巴拿马运河区The can als take water to the rice fields.水渠把水送到稻田里。the alimentary canal of the human body. 人体内的消化管道。candle n.蜡烛canvasser n.挨户推销商品的推销员can
5、vass vi. 拉选票(for), 游说canv ass a district for votes为争取选票在选举区举行游说He canv assed the papers, hun ti ng for no tices of jobs. 他仔细查阅报纸，寻找招工广告。capacity n. 容量；能力；生产量capital n. 首都；资本；大写字母a.主要的，基本的；资本的capitation n.人头税；按人头收费；按人计算cargo n.货物，船货carpe nter n. 木匠（Carpe nter n. 卡彭特（姓氏）carriage n.马车；（铁路）客车车厢；运输，运费car
6、t n. 大车,手推车vt用车运送,强行带走，辛苦地搬运The police carted the prisoners off to prison.警察将囚犯押往监牢。He had to cart his books to the library at the end of the term.学期终了时，他不得不将书辛辛苦苦地送到图书馆去carve v.雕亥U,He carved the figure of a woma n from a piece of wood.他用一块木头雕了一个女人像。The talented artist carved an interesting decorati
7、on from this piece of tree root.天才的艺术家把这块树根雕成一件有趣的装饰品。cash n.现金，现款v.兑现，付现Can you cash this postal order for me now?你现在能帮我兑现这张邮政汇票吗？casher n. 出纟内员castle n.城堡In this old castle you can see cannons from the 17th century.在这座古老的城堡里你可以看到十七世纪的火炮。（mansion n. 大厦, 官邸,palace n. 宫,宫殿chateau pl. chateaus, chatea
8、ux 法（法国圭寸建时代的）城堡 （乡下）邸宅,大别cattle n 牛（总称）be kittle cattle to shoe难以对付的人ceili ng n. 天花板；最高限额certificate n. 证书；单据change v.改变；兑换；更换n.改变；零钱change hands易手，（买卖）转手If it costs 25 cents and you give her an America n dollar you should get 75 cents cha nge.如果这件东西值二十五分，而你给他一美元，应找回七十五分的零钱。charge v.控告；索价；充电n.收费；费用
9、；指控；充电chart n 图；图表；（pl）流行音乐排行榜check vt.检查，核对；制止n.检查，核对；支票，饭馆的帐单check in签到；报到；办理住宿手续check out付帐离开旅馆A sudde n cha nge of wind checked the forest fire.风向突然一转，森林大火就被遏制了。cheek n脸颊；面颊Her cheeks became red after she ran up the stairs to the six floor.她奔上楼梯到了七楼，两颊涨得通红。cheque （美：check） n.支票a cheque for 100 d
10、ollars一百美元支票chess n.国际象棋have a game of chess 下一盘象棋chess tour name nt象棋比赛play （at） chess下象棋chore n.家务杂事，烦锁之事；困难的（或不合意的）工作Its such a chore to do the shopp ing every day!每天上街买东西真烦人!Christian n. 基督徒,信徒circulate v. 循环；流通；流传circulation n. 循环；流传；流通；报刊等的发行量claim vt.声称；要求；索赔n.要求；主张，断言Did you claim on the in
11、sura nee after your car accide nt?你的车子出事之后，要求领保险金了吗？Fishermen and sailors sometimes claim to have seen monsters in the sea.渔夫和水手有时声称看到过海里的妖怪。They made a claim for higher pay.他提出更高报酬的要求。clause n.（合同）条款cleara nce n.甩卖；调节贷款；交换票据等cliff n. 悬崖,绝壁The mountaineer broke a leg while climbing a cliff and was h
12、ospitalized for a mon th.登山运动员在攀登悬崖峭壁时摔断了一条腿，住院治疗了一个月。clie nt n.委托人；顾客clinic n.门诊部,临床His clinic is near the newly-built railway station.他的诊所在新建的火车站附近。closed a.关闭的；停止营业的closedown n. 停业； 倒闭C.O.D( =cash on delivery ) n.货到付款coarse adj.粗糙的，粗俗的coarse cloth粗织的布coarse talk粗鲁的谈话同义辩析： coarse gross vulgar都含“粗鲁
13、的”、“不雅的”意思。coarse 指“言语、举止等粗鲁的或不雅的”，女口： Dont use coarse words before alady.在妇女前不要讲粗鲁的话。gross指“粗野的”、“下流的”，女口：a revolt in gly gross expletive下流得令人作呕的一个虚词。vulgar指“粗俗的”、“卑下的”、“庸俗的”，表示说话者对述及者的态度或意见,如: He is a man of vulgar taste.他是个有低级趣味的人。cock n.公鸡,（水管等的）旋塞fire cock 消火栓discharge cock 排水旋塞drain cock排气阀旋塞;
14、放水旋塞龙头draw-off cock放出开关，放水旋塞龙头coi n n. 硬币vt.创造，杜撰（新词、新语等）coi n on es brains动脑筋挣钱coi n new silver dollars铸造新银元collapse v./n. 倒塌；崩溃；（价格）暴跌；倒闭，破产The un expected rai nstorm caused the collapse of the roof.突然来临的暴风雨把屋顶刮塌了If you work too hard, your health may collapse.如果你工作太累的话，你可能病倒。collect v. 收集；领取；收税，收帐
15、collective adj. 集体的n.集体collective acti on集体行动collective goodsclass collective集体财产，公共设施班集体收帐collection n. 收集；募捐；收藏品；收款, column n.圆柱，柱壮物，专栏，纵队 comb n.梳子,vi.梳（发）,commerce n.商业；贸易commenee v.开始, 着手comme nee on 着手commenee with 从. 开始We comme nee buildi ng on March 18th.我们于三月十八日开工。commercial a.商业的，商务性的n.商业广告The aim of the repetitions of the same commercial on television is nothing butto br
