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1、伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（7）附答案【能力选练】 A（2019中考教育类选练）Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly.
2、 If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly. When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will mak
3、e them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Anoth
4、er successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear
5、to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not
6、prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.1. From the story we know that the butterfl
7、y cant fly because _.A. it gets out by itself B. the man feels sorry for itC. it tries to challenge itself D. the man helps it come out2. Denniss example shows that successful people should _.A. overcome the difficulties B. take up business earlyC. become the leaders of tomorrow D. sell clothes from
8、 door to door3. The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “_”.A. wake up B. give up C. grow up D. bring up4. What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe where a butterfly comes from.B. Encourage young people to face challenges.C. Suggest how to become a successful
9、 businessman.D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB. Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC. Countries Should Continue to Become Successful D. Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best i
10、n Young People参考答案、1D 2A 3C 4B 5D【能力选练】 B【*盐城】Its a goal for millions and millions of families every year to keep the Christmas spending within a certain amount of money, but you can still afford the gifts because your loved ones will enjoy them. This concern(忧虑) is becoming greater and greater thes
11、es days. Even so, there are several things that you can do to help.Hit the sales. No one wants to get up at four oclock in the morning and fight to get a good deal(交易)on Black Friday( the first Friday at Christmas time)Its surely very difficult to pick up the courage and get out there in the cold fo
12、r a good deal， But sometimes it can be well worth.Many retailers(零售商) offer specials all through the day. Some even offer online Black Friday specials, so we may still be able to get a great deal on Black Friday.Read advertisements regularly. Once the Christmas shopping season is coming, retailers w
13、ill be hungry for business. They will try their best to get us into the store. Please read the weekly advertisements of sales among the major retailers from time to time. We may be lucky enough to find different prices for the same thing in different shops.Shop online. Some of us dont like running f
14、rom store to store to get the best price on the perfect gift. Some of us dont like to go out in the cold at all, and then, we can do online shopping. The world of online shopping makes it possible for us to visit all the major retailers and some specialty stores on the Internet. We can find exactly
15、what we are looking for at the best possible price without even having to leave the house. With traditional Christmas shopping, it will always take us a long time to wait if we want to get the perfect gift.( )1. The underlined word “ specials” in Paragraph 2 means _ .A. 赠品 B. 奢侈品C. 特价商品 D. 圣诞礼品( )2. We can have more choices to get a good deal _.A. on the Internet B. in specialty storesC. from salesmen D. from retailers( )3. In this passage the writer wants to _.A. tell us to shop onlineB. tell us the best way to do shopping
