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1、词组Aa bit (of)有一点，一会儿a few+可数n一些，a little+不可数n一点，few ,little 几乎没有表示否定a few ,a little一些，表示肯定记忆：字母短的加可数 字母长的加不可数 有a的表示有，用肯定 无a 的表示无，用否定a kind of一种，一类all kinds of各种各样的a lot of大量的+可数/不可数n a number of一些，许多+n复数谓语动词用复数the number of .的数量谓语动词用单数plenty of +可数n/不可数na pair of一双，一副a pair of glasses/chopsticksa pi
2、ece of一块，一张，一根，一片a piece of bread/papera moment ago刚才according to根据，按照add.to. 把.加到.上after all 毕竟，终究after class/school课后/放学后after a while过了一会儿again and again反复地，再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法，all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了all the same 仍然all the time 一直,始终and so on .等等all year r
3、ound 一年到头一封信的末尾:all the best lots of love best wishes take careyoursyours faithfullyarrive at/in 到达某地get to 到达reach到达，够到as a result结果as if好像，仿佛as long as只要as soon as一.就.as usual通常，像往常一样as well也，还有as well as除.之外（也）as.as 像.一样as+adj/adv原形+as否定结构 not as/so.asasas possible尽可能ask for请求at once立刻immediately
4、right nowright away at last最后at first起先，首先at first sight 初看时at heart 内心里，本质上at least 至少at most 最多at present 目前，现在at risk 有危险，冒风险at the age of在岁时at the end of在.之末at the beginning of 在之初at the foot of在脚下at the speed of以.的速度at the same time同时at night/noon在夜里/中午at/on weekends 在周末at/on the weekend 在周末记忆：
5、有s没有the，有the没有sat times 有时from time to time 有时,偶尔Bbe back/in/out回来/在家/外出be at home/work在家/上班be good at善于，擅长于be good for对.有好处be bad for 对.有坏处be harmful to do harm tobe helpful to sb对某人有好处be careful of当心，注意，仔细look out 小心be filled with装满Fill.with. 用.装满.be full of装满be/get ready for为作好准备be surprised (at)
6、对感到惊讶be interested in对感兴趣be born出生be on在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着be able to do sth.能够做指在一次具体事情中能can do 表示具备一种能力be afraid of (to do sth. that)害怕(不敢做恐怕)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气be pleased (with)对感到高兴(满意)be famous/known for以而著名Be famous/known as 作为.而闻名Be famous/known in 在.著名be strict withsb对某人严格要求be strict insth对某事
7、严格要求be friendly to sb对某人友好be kind to sb.对某人友好be polite to sb .对某人礼貌be worth doing值得做be covered with被所覆盖be in trouble/need/danger处于麻烦/需要/危险中be of sbs age 与.同龄的be glad to do sth.很高兴做be late for迟到be made up of 由.组成be made of 由制成be made from 由.制成be made in在地方制造be made by sb 由某人制造be satisfied/pleased wit
8、h对感到满意be free空闲的，有空be (ill) in bed卧病在床be busy doing (with)忙于做be proud of以.而自豪（强调状态）take pride in以.为骄傲（强调动作）be sure to do sth肯定做某事be used to do sth被用于做某事be used for doing sth.被用于做某事be used to doing sth习惯于做某事used to do 过去常常做某事belong tosb属于某人bothand两个都，既.又.(谓语动词是复数)either.or. 两者之间任何之一(谓语就近原则)neither.no
9、r. 两者之间任何一个都不(谓语就近原则)not only.but also. 不仅.而且.(谓语就近原则)borrow sth from sb向借lend sth to sb借给.break down损坏；（汽车）抛锚break into闯入，插嘴，打断break out（战争、火灾等）突然爆发bring to把.带到.来by accident偶然地（强调客观）I met him in the park by accident.by mistake 错误地,不小心（强调主观）I broke the computer by mistake.by air（bus, train, ship）乘飞机
10、（公共汽车，火车，轮船）take a bus/train/ to.by hand 用手by the way顺便说because of+n/n短语因为because+句子Ccall on号召，拜访，访问call sb back 回电话call up想出，号召，打电话cant wait to do 迫不及待去做某事cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事care for关心；照顾（病人）carry out 开展，执行take/catch a bus/trainride a bike catch fire 着火（动作）on fire 起火（状态）put out 扑灭（火）keep/cat
11、ch up with赶上（或超过）change/turn into 转换成，把.变成catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意cheer sb up使振作起来.cheeron 为.欢呼或加油clean up 把.打扫干净be/come back回来，想起来come down落，下来，倒塌be/come from出生（于），来自come in进入，进来come on来吧，赶快,加油come out出来，（书）出版，发行come to来到come true变为现实，成为事实come up with赶上；想出（注意）；come up爬上，上升，抬头compare to把.比作（不同类）
12、compare with与.相比（同类）congratulateon祝贺.connect to/with与.相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up切碎cross out删除Ddie of/from 死于.day and night日日夜夜do/deal with处理，对付depend on（upon）依靠，相信，信赖be different from与不同be similar to 与.相似the same as与相同divide into把.分成.do/try ones best to do尽最大的努力去做do some shopping买东西do the dishes 洗碗do ones lessons做功课do ones homework做作业do housework做家务do morning e
