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1、新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册 听力练习录音文本和答案Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Ok. It s your turn to pay the bill. I paid last time.M: What? You have a selective memory. You tried to pay last turn, but your credit card failed; so I ended up paying! Its definitely yourturn.Q: What is true according to the c
2、onversation?2. ScriptM: I m having real trouble reviewing for this French exam. I just cantmemorize all the vocabulary.W: Me too. I hate having to learn things by heart.I guess we just haveto keep reading the texts over and over.Q: What does the woman prefer?3. ScriptW: Oh look! There s that guy we
3、saw last week, playing football in the park! He looked great in his kit, remember?M: Him? I dont remember him. Ive got a terrible memoryfor faces. I have a hard time even recording people Ive been introduced to.Q: According to the conversation, what is the mans problem?4. ScriptM: Why is there a big
4、 sign on the back of your door that says“keys”?W: It s to remind meto take mykeys whenI go out because I malways locking myself out by accident! It doesnt help enough. NowI just forget to read the sign.Q: Why is there a sign on the back of the door?5. ScriptM: That history exam was really hard.The e
5、ssay question was terrible!W: I know, I wish I were like David. He has a photographic memory, you know. How useful that would be!Q: What is true of David?Keys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Liste ning InScriptM: Tell me your secret. You e sudde nly gett ing excelle nt marks in every subject, and you used
6、 to be a bottom-oflass stude nt just like me.W: Simple eno ugh. I read an article in a scie ntificjour nal that study ingwith rememberi ng, based on rece nt research into the brain.M: Aw, that stuff old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, and make sure you ha
7、ve eno ugh light, blah-blah-blah.W: Not so fast, wise guy. Im talking about principles like Mental Visualizati on”，creat ing a picture in your mind of what is to beremembered.M: Ok, that dies sound different. Id Association ” a principle you know, you connect what you want to remember with something
8、 youre familiar with?W: Right on!Consolidation ” is another. I review my notes right afterclass and con solidate or absorb the new material into what Ivealready lear ned.M: Youre moving ahead fast withthose principles. I swear this weekend I mgoing to study sixtee n hours a day both Saturday and Sun
9、 day.W: Whoa, big guy. That not the way. Follow the principle of Distributes Practice ”.Shorter studysessionsdistributes over several days arebetter.M: That system is all very well for you; youve got a good memory. Butwhat about me? I ve got a memory like a sieve.W: Youre too modest. There nothing w
10、rong with your memory. But memory is like a muscle; it n eeds exercise. And donforget it.While the man is won deri ng why the woma n is sudde nlygett ing excelle ntmarks, she says she read an article on studying and remembering. It talks about principleslike Mental Visualization ”， that is, creating
11、 a picturein one mind of what is to be remembered. This reminds the man of the principle of Association ”，which means connecting what one wants to remember with somethi ng one is familiar with . The n the woma n adds the principle of Consolidation ”，or reviewing one notes after class andabsorb ing t
12、henew material in to what one has already lear ned . When theman promise to study sixtee n hours a day, the womanrecomme ndsthe prin ciple of Distributed Practice ”，which favors shorter study sessions distributed over several days . Fin ally, the woma n tells the man that memory is like a muscle , a
13、nd that it needs exercise .Task 2: You forget my toast!ScriptAn 80-year-old couple was hav ing problems rememberi ng thin gs, so they decide to go to their doctor to see what was wrong with them. They explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the c
14、ouple over, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might n eed to start writ ing things dow n to help them remember.The couple tha nked the doctor and left.Later that night while watching TV, the old woman said to the old man,Honey, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dis
15、h of ice cream? Before the manleft, she added, Whydon you write that down so you won forget? ”Nonsense,” said the husband, “I can remember a dish of ice cream!Well, ” said the wife,I d like somestrawberries on it. You d better writethat dow n because I know your memory is faili ng.”“ Don t be sillyr
16、epliedthe husband.There re only two things: a dish ofice cream and some strawberries. I can surely remember that!”With that, he rushed into the kitchen. After about twenty minutes he retur ned from the kitche n and han ded her a plate of bac on and eggs.The wife took one look at the plate, glaneed up at h
