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1、Module 5The Conquest of the Universe单词拼写应用核心单词1accustomed adj.习惯的2witness v目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历3historic adj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的4burst v爆炸；迸发5view v看，观察 n观点；风景6acknowledge v承认；认为7deed n行为8defeat n失败 9accuse v指责10aid n帮助11. broad adj.丰富的，广泛的12impact n& v影响，作用语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1It is universally acknowledged (acknowl
2、edge) that dogs have a good sense of smell.2She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed (witness)3He soon gets accustomed (accustom) to dormitory life and makes two or three friends.4There are many good deeds (deed) in our class, indeed in the whole school.5They have different views(view
3、) on how to learn English well.拓展单词1.assume v假定，假设assuming conj.如果assumption n假定，假设2patient adj.耐心的 n病人patience n耐心patiently adv.耐心地3advance v& n前进；进展advanced adj.高级的，先进的 4depend v依靠；取决于dependent adj.依赖的dependence n依赖，依靠independence n独立5devote v献身，致力devoted adj.忠诚的devotion n忠诚 语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1Altho
4、ugh the patient was out of patience，the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently.(patient)2At first, Anne totally depended on Jack, her husband.After many years of struggle, she gained her independence and now she is dependent on herself to lead a new life.(depend)3It was first ass
5、umed that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be a false assumption.(assume)4With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance)阅读单词1leap n飞跃，跳跃2decade n十年3random adj.任意的；随机的4tension n紧张关系5.authority n权力；权威6. glory n光荣；荣誉7sympathy n同情；同情心8commitment n忠
6、诚；奉献9.consistent adj.一致的；吻合的10dignity n尊贵；尊严11acute adj.剧烈的；激烈的12deliberately adv.蓄意地，故意地拓展联想1.“悲伤”一族sorrow n悲伤；悲痛grief n悲痛；忧伤miserable adj.悲惨的mournful adj.悲哀的heartbroken adj.悲伤的2.与“学习”有关词汇集锦grasp v理解，领会attend v参加；上学review v复习absorb v吸收，理解master v精通，掌握3.表示“人物特点”的形容词全扫描devoted 忠实的generous 慷慨的mean 吝啬的
7、easygoing 随和的warmhearted热心肠的短语多维应用高频短语1be similar to与相似的2set out 开始做；着手进行3make/have an impact on 对有影响4be accustomed to习惯于5accuse sb.of doing sth. 指责某人某事6in spite of 不管；尽管语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Tom used to be a bad boy.He was accustomed to doing some things that he shouldnt have done.In spite of the fact
8、that he was accused of looking down upon the disabled person in public, he turned a deaf to it, which made a bad impact on the other students in his class.After his headteachers patient teaching, he became a good boy finally.7pray for 祈望；祈求8break out 爆发9a series of一系列的；一连串的10(be) aware of 意识到，明白11re
9、sult in 导致，引起 12make it 成功，及时到达13at the very beginning of 在一开始的时候语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Tsunamis (海啸) are a series of huge waves created by an underground movement such as earthquake or a volcanic eruption.A tsunami can travel hundreds of miles per hour in the open ocean and hit the land with huge waves.
10、A movement of the ocean floor, caused by earthquakes, most often results in tsunamis.If a tsunami occurs close to the coast, the first wave could reach the beach in a few minutes, even before you are aware of it.拓展联想1.无被动语态短语小结break out 爆发belong to 属于consist of由组成come true 变成现实take place 发生date from
11、/back to 追溯到2.聚焦“对有影响”短语 make/have an impact onhave an effect onhave an influence on/uponimpact on/upon make a difference to3.“不管；不顾”词语一览in spite of尽管；不管despite 尽管；不管regardless of不管；不顾no matter 不管，无论leave alone 不管；不理句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.sb./sth.seem(s)/seemed to have done某人/物似乎做了某事。By the time the Ch
12、allenger took off in 1986，the world seemed to have lost its fear and wonder at the amazing achievement of people going up into space.这个名字好耳熟，好像我的老师提到过。The name sounds so familiar.I seem to have heard it mentioned by my teacher.2.no比较级than.表示“和一样不”。The world was in shockmaybe they assumed this space
13、flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane.这两个故事我都不喜欢，因为这个故事和那个故事一样都没有趣。I like neither of the two stories, for this story is no more interesting than that one.3.as引导让步状语从句：名词/形容词/副词/动词原形as主语其他成分。Incredible as it may seem，both the observations of science and the evidence of our ey
14、es lead to the inescapable assumption that.虽然他哥哥学习很努力，但还是没有通过2019年高考。Hard as his brother worked，he failed in the 2019 College Entrance Examination.精讲3个考纲单词1accustomed adj.习惯的；通常的，惯常的(1)单句语法填空(牛津词典)She was a person accustomed (accustom) to eight hours sleep at night.(江苏卷)They are quiet, arent they?Yes.They are accustomed to not talking(talk) at meals.(2)链接写作完成句子/句式升级我习惯于生活在乡村，总是觉得生活在城里很困难。普通表达：I am accustomed to living/accustom myself to living in the countryside, and I always find it hard to live in the city.高级表达：Accustomed to living in the countryside，I always find it har
