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1、大庆十中2018-2019学年度 高一英语第一次质量检测全卷满分120分 考试时间90分钟第I卷（满分70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）第一节 （共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）填上正确的单词及短语1. adj. 尴尬的；难堪的 2. a. 学术的 3. vt. 使印象深刻 4. vi. 消失5. n. 助手；助理6. adj.令人失望的7. 被（划）分成8. 参加9. 期待；期盼10. 换句话说第二节（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文；从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANew York, London, Paris and other big
2、 cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and ther
3、e are too many people in some of the big cities. Every year, many people move to big cities because there are some chances to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a smal
4、l space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.11Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?ABigcities BNewYork,London,andParisCExcitingPlacestolivein DSerious
5、ProblemsinBigCities12Inbigcitiespeoplecan Agotodifferentkindsofmuseums BseeallkindsofplaysandfilmsCbuy thingsfromallovertheworld DA，B，andC 13Whichofthefollowingistrue? ABigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough. BPeoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinabigcity.CLivinginabigcitydoesntcostalot.DAllpeopleliketol
6、iveinbigcities.BJoan Chen is famous both in China, where she grew up, and in the United States, where she now lives. How did Joan become a famous actress in two countries? Its an interesting story.Joan Chen was born in Shanghai in 1961. When she was 14, some people from a film studio (制片厂) came to h
7、er school and chose her to study at the studio. She was happy about this chance, but mainly she liked the idea of getting out of school. Soon, however she discovered that she really liked acting. At age 18, she won the Golden Rooster, Chinas top film prize.In the late 1970s, Joans parents, who were
8、doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there. Her parents hoped she would study medicine. Instead, she majored in film and later looked for work as an actress. To work in the United States, Joan had to start all over again. She told Hollywood that s
9、he was an actress in China, but she only got some small parts in TV shows.One day Joan went to speak to a director who was making a movie called Tai - pan. The interview didnt go well. As she walked away, a man in a car noticed her. The man was Dino DeLaurntiis, the films producer. He immediately of
10、fered her a leading part. A year later, she started in Bernardo Bertoluccis The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame.14. Where did Joan Chen grow up?A. In China B. In the United StatesC. In Beijing D. AbroadD. She found she was fond of acting even before she was 14.15. When did she move
11、 to the States?A. In the late 1970s. B. After she graduated from college.C. In the late 1980s. D. In the early 1980s16. The interview with a director _.A. made her on the way to being famous in the worldB. led to no immediate good resultC. made her play a leading part in Tai - panD. gave her a chanc
12、e to act in The Last EmperorCWhile travelling from New Zealand to Newcastle in the UK, I arrived in London only to find my plane to Newcastle had been cancelled because of weather conditions.The airline was helpful-offering me a choice: a night in a hotel or a six-hour bus ride to my destination（目的地
13、）.With no sign as to whether a fight to Newcastle would happen in the next two days, I chose the bus ride. I stored（存储） all my things in the luggage box of the bus, thinking I would not need anything on the way. A young lady sitting beside me could see how tired I was and asked me if anyone would be
14、 meeting me on my arrival.I realized that I had left my mobile phone in my bag and had no way to contact my relatives（亲戚）. They would wait for me at the airport about five hours before the bus got to Newcastle, not knowing what had happened. Without hesitation, the young lady offered me her mobile p
15、hone to use.When the bus made a rest stop, she asked me if I was getting out. I replied that I couldnt as I still had sandals （凉鞋）on, and bare feet werent good for the cold weather. When she got back on, shed bought me some tea and sweets to eat.When we finally arrived in Newcastle, the lady checked that someone was there to meet
