完形填空专项训练—6.-环境、地理、气候类阅读

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1、 精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义 年 级:高一课时数:3辅导科目:英语 课 题完形填空专项训练6. 环境、地理、气候类阅读 教学目标学习关于环境、地理、气候等相关文章的分析与阅读,掌握完形填空的解题技巧。教学容Step1:轻松一刻Bring Me the WinnerWaiter,this lobster has only one claw.Im sorry,sir. It must have been in a fight.Well,bring me the winner then.My Dog Cant ReadMrs Brown:Oh,my dear, I have lost my preci

2、ous little dog!Mrs Smith:But you must put an advertisement in the papers! Mrs Brown:Its no use,my little dog cant read.Step2:根底训练Passage 1词数 272 文章难度 : 预计时间: 7Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil andwater do. He finally concluded that the consti

3、tuent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles oratoms and that these must be completely mixed together in the 3 , This threw a new light in 4 laws of definite proportions. It was only necessary to suppose that the atoms can combine into small groups of uniform 5 and form more complex substance, and

4、so the mystery of this law was 6 . Datton suggested, for example, that carbon monoxide 7 formed by the one with one 8 of atoms of carbon and oxygen, 9 carbon dioxide results from a single 10 of carbon uniting with two atoms 11 oxygen. Assuming this to be true, 12 the definite proportions of Prouts l

5、aw 13 all chemical compounds the different constituents always enter in unvarying proportions ) would naturally 14 the relative weights of the many 15 kinds of atoms.1. A.gasesB.piecesC.thingsD.gas2. A.timelyB.trimmedC.tinyD.topical3. A.skyB.atmosphereC.oxygenD.environment4. A.variousB.manyC.theD.th

6、ose5. A.constructB.structureC.pieceD.feature6. A.solvedB.discoveredC.brokeD.told7. A.mustB.beenC.wereD.is8. A.puttingB.pairingC.placingD.preparing9. A.whileB.whenC.thereforeD.also10. A.pieceB.typeC. atomD.measure11. A.fromB.inC. ofD.for12. A.thenB.soC. byD.that13. A.fromB.inC. toD.for14. A.describeB

7、.unitC. mixD.reveal15. A.differentB.usualC. importantD.chemicalKeys: 1-5. ACBCB 6-10. ADBAC 11-15. CADBA Passage 2 词数 272 文章难度 : 预计时间: 7If youre tired of all the annoying problems of city life, try staying on Thailands beautiful coast. A luxury 1 will take you by road from the capital, Bangkok, to o

8、ne of the countrys many beach2 . There you can 3 at many different water sports, both old and new. You can spend the whole day 4, just5 gently on the water in a boat, or, if you prefer6 , how about water-skiing? In addition, you can go windsurfing. Just let the force of the 7push you8the warm blue w

9、ater! However, for those who really like excitement, theres9 . Dont worry, our parachutes are the safest in the world! There are also daily10 to interesting mountain villages where you can try remember your trip to Thailand 11 cooked by local people. And you can buy 12so that you can remember your t

10、rip to Thailand when you return home. Even though your holiday may 13for 14few days, youll never forget it. We 15 youll love Thailand!() 1. A. boatB. cartC. coachD. couch() 2. A. banksB. coastsC. resortsD. shores() 3. A. enjoyB. have a goC. playD. visit() 4. A. drivingB. sailingC. sunbathingD. swimm

11、ing() 5. A. floatingB. flowingC. rowingD. skimming() 6. A. entertaining B. riskC. speedD. surprise() 7. A. airB. boatC. waterD. wind() 8. A. aboveB. acrossC. throughD. under() 9.A. glidingB. floatingC. flyingD.paragliding()10.A. adventuresB. excursionsC. post-carsD. programs()11. A. cuisineB. menuC

12、pastryD. dishes()12 A. badgesB. remindersC. souvenirsD. stationery()13. A. haveB. lastC. runD. spend()14. A. a moreB. onlyC. merelyD. just( )15. A. betB. certainC. confirmD. ensureKeys:1. CWhat can take you by road to a place? 在四个选项中只有coach是正确答案。2C bank“堤岸;coast“海岸线;shore“滩涂,沙滩;resort“胜地。选项resorts是最

13、适宜的。3B have a go at something有try的意思。4B 后面有一个介词短语in a boat,所以选sailing。5A 后面有一个副词gently,意为轻柔地漂浮、荡漾,所以选floating。6C 如果是选择冲浪,那你就是要速度,而不是悠悠然驾小舟荡漾。所以选speed。7D 根据上文you go windsurfing,显然是借助风力在浪中穿行,所以要选wind。8C 指在浪中穿行, 故要选介词through。9D 根据下文中有一个词parachute,我们应该选paragliding“乘降落伞滑翔。10B excursion“短途旅行。其余三个词意思都不适宜。1

14、1A cuisine意思是a style“cooking,品尝传统的泰国菜肴Thai cuisine。12C souvenir“旅游纪念品。13B 句子主语是holiday,持续没几天,要用动词last,故此题答案是B。14A 这是一个肯定句,只能用a few不能用few,所以只能选a mere few days。15A bet“打赌,敢断言。certain是形容词,不能用在这里,因为这里少一个动词。C、D两个动词意思都不对。Passage 3词数 272 文章难度 : 预计时间:8Here in Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago, because hunters were killing hundreds of them for 1 .However, laws were passed to protect the wolves 2 the sportsmen and also the people who 3 the animals for fur. So the wolf population has greatly 4 . Now there are so 5 wolves that they are destroying their

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