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1、安徽省滁州市定远县西片区2022高二英语上学期期中试题 2018.11考生注意：1、本卷考试范围：高考范围。满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2、答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号等信息；3、请将答案正确填写在答题卷指定的位置，在非答题区位置作答无效。 第I卷 （选择题 共100分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do
2、es Lily like to do? A. Dance with the man. B. Watch a movie. C. See other people dance.2. Where might the speakers be? A. In a park. B. On a farm. C. On a beach.3. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Repair her car. B. Rent a car. C. Get a new license.4. Why is the woman having a party? A. To
3、 celebrate her sisters birthday. B. To celebrate her anniversary. C. To wele her sister back from college.5. What are the speakers doing? A. Playing a game. B. Cooking. C. Watching TV. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
4、完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. What do the speakers plan to do over the weekend? A. Go swimming. B. Go hiking. C. Go camping. 7. What does the man think of weather reports? A. They are always right. B. They are always mistaken. C. They arent always right. 8. What is the weather like today? A. Sunn
5、y. B. Cold. C. Rainy.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. When was the man supposed to check out? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Two days from today.10. Who will arrive at the hotel? A. Some tour groups.B. Some conference members.C. The mans relatives.11. Which room will the man have? A. The same room.B. Another room on t
6、he second floor.C. Another room on a different floor.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Why did the man call the woman? A. To remind her about his party. B. To invite her to a party. C. To ask for advice about having a party.13. When will the party end? A. At 2:00 a.m. on Saturday.B. Before midnight on Saturday.C
7、. At 2:00 a.m. on Sunday.14. What does the woman still need to know? A. The mans new address.B. What gift she should bring. C. When the party starts.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What will the man do tonight? A. Do his homework. B. Play sports. C. Attend a concert. 16. Who is Patrick? A. A violin player. B.
8、A famous singer. C. The mans classmate.17. What instrument does the man play? A. Guitar. B. Violin. C. Piano.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did the speaker first try the snack? A. As a new parent .B. As a young adult. C. As a child.19. What can be used to make the “rocks”? A. Small pieces of chocolate.B
9、. Big pieces of fresh fruit.C. Small amounts of peanut butter.20. Who might the speaker be? A. A chef in a restaurant.B. A salesperson in a supermarket.C. A TV host.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANext time you raise an eyebrow at the views
10、of your friend, brother, sister or colleague, remember they could be helping to make you smarter. New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members, bright mates and intellectually challenging careers. The study challenges the monly held bel
11、ief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18.Scientific consensus (共识) suggests intelligence is controlled by genes, with environmental factors such as schooling and nutrition playing a part up to this age. After this point, IQ scores bee steady. But James Flynn, professor at the University
12、 of Otago in New Zealand, argues that people can “upgrade” their intelligence throughout their lives. He believes intellectual stimulation (刺激)from other people is important as the “brain seems to be rather like a musclethe more you use it, the stronger it gets”. However, the opposite is also trueso
13、 people who share a home or workplace with the intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nosedive as a result.Professor Flynn analyzed US intelligence tests from the last 65 years and created new IQ “age tables”. He found a bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelli
14、gence will suffer a five to ten point IQ disadvantage pared to a similar child with equally bright brothers and sisters. However, children with a low IQ could gain six to eight points by having brighter brothers and sisters and special educational treatment to help pull them up.Professor Flynn concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80% of intelligence, the remaining 20% is linked to lifestyle. This means people can raise their IQ, or allow it to fall, by ten points or more. He suggests the best
