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1、12999英语网 2012年中考英语冲刺复习易错题汇编（2） 三、介词、连词24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. to B. fromC. forD. of答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)26.We cant do it _ your help.A. withB
2、. ofC. underD. without答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型.until + 句子)28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give
3、me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)30.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C (选
4、择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.) 33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs i
5、n such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)34.- Do you speak English?- Yes, I speak _ a little English _ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境.)35._ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard
6、to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案：A(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案：B(根据语境：他
7、爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)38.I dont know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案：D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)39. Oh, its raining heavily.- Please dont leave _ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:3
8、0 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到fromto的搭配.)四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)42.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. pl
9、antB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B (选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)43.- _ you _ your book to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)44.
10、Must I finish it now?- No, you _.A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许, neednt指的是不必要.)45.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. need答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)46.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may notB. cantC. needntD.
11、 mustnt答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.cant表示不能够。)47.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone.- I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant
12、.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案：C(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)49.If you have lost a library book, you have to _ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境)50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案：A(选择B的同学要注意主将
13、从先)51.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案：B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)52.The train _ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案：D(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)53. How many books _ they _?- Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrowB. hadborrowedC. willborrowD. doborrow答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)54.He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. h
