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1、Unit 3 知识点讲与练Welcomeadvance n.进步，前进v. 进步，前进adj.预先的，事先的adj.先进的短语：先进的科学和技术 提前 Reading1. announcement n. 宣布，通知，通告拓展： make an announcement 宣布一个通知announce sth. 宣布某事announce that 宣布it is announced that 拒宣布辨析： announce/ declareannounce指正式公布，宣布，侧重预告人们关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻declare正式向公众宣布， 侧重当众发表，多用于宣战，议和，宣判等，女口： dec
2、lare war on 对宣战即学即用：The result of this examination will be tomorrow.Apublished Bdeclared Cannounced Dopened2 normal adj. 典型的， 正常的，一般的normal English : English is spoken at a normal speednormal temperature lead a normal lifen. 常态，通常标准，一般水平above normal below normal return to normal辨析 normal/ordinary/us
3、ual/commonnormal 强调正常的，合乎标准的ordinary 强调等级和类属方面的平凡的，普通的，毫无奇特之处。usual强调通常的，惯常的，有遵守常规，依照惯例之意。common普遍的，常见的，强调经常发生填空1. He is an man.2. Well meet at the place.3. The flower is in spring.4. The doctor said the childs temperature was normal.3.on the one hand on the other hand.一方面，另一方面翻译句子：eg. 1) I love my
4、job as a news reporter, because I get to travel around the world, but on the other hand, I feel I have sacrificed too much of my free time with my family.2) On the one hand, I want to sell the house, but on the other hand, I cannot bear the thoughtofmoving.拓展hand in hand down hand out hand over hand
5、 on hand by hand4. praise v/n 表扬，赞扬他因为通过了考试被他的老师和父母表扬短语： praise sb. for sth/doing sth.full of praise sing ones praise for in praise of5. breakthrough n.突破他们已经在癌症的研究中取得了重大突破。They in cancer research.拓展：break the law break one s promise break through break out break in/into break away frombreak up brea
6、k down6.intention n. 意图， 目的 v. intend 打算，想要填空：adj. intended 为而打算，设计的I have no the wedding.短语：with the intention ofwithout intentionhave (no) intention of intend to do7.adopt vt. 收养，领养；采用，采纳翻译：1. She was forced to have her baby 她被迫把婴儿给别人收养。2. They the problem.他们对这个问题采用了不同的方法 提示： adopt 收养，采纳； adapt 使适
7、应，使适合8. succeed v. 成功 常与 insth./doing sth 连用 继任常与 to 连用 接替 常与 as 连用adj. n.填空： 1He succeeded finishing the experiement.2 Who succeeded Kennedy president?3 She succeeded the throne in 1558.4. We have every reason to believe that 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be success.A/;a Bthe;/ Cthe;a Da;a 成功的做了某
8、事的几种表达方式：1. 3. 5. 24. 6. 9. point out 指出 她指出了我在工作中的错误。 point to 指向，提到 （远距离 ） point at 指着（近距离，可分开使用） point n. 尖端，点，小数点短语：to the point 中肯，恰当off the point 离题be on the point of doing 就要 , 正要，马上 即学即用：1. “That is my father ”, said jim, pointing the tall man.A at B to Cout D in2. After graduation she reach
9、ed a point in her career she needed to decided whatto do.A that Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich10. putin place 准备就绪，布置妥当在聚会前，一切应当准备就绪 短语：in placein place of翻译：1 .While the manager is away, who ll be?经理不在期间，谁会代替他？2.She likes to have everything.她喜欢一切东西井井有条。11. 翻译下面两个句子1）f I had the chance, I would have a cloned b
10、aby tomorrow.2）lf I had the opportunity, I would clone her immediately, so that I could be with her again. 这两句话是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。1. 虚拟语气常用来表示说话人的愿望，假设，猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。2. 虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示主句从句与现在事实相反一般过去时（be动词用were）would+动词原形与过去事实相反had +过去分词would+have+过去分词与将来事实相反（1）一般过去时（be动词用were）（2）were to +动词原形（3）s
11、houd+动词原形would+动词原形1. If it / tomorrow, we would go for apicnic.如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。2. Iif youthe doctor advice then ,youbetter.如果你采用医生的建议，你会觉得好些。3. If youyour teacher advice then, youthe exam now.如果那时你采用老师的建议，你现在就通过考试了。重点短语：I. beyond ones imagination 2. advanced technology 3.inadvance 4.on the one hand
12、,on the other hand 5.pointout 6.interfere with 7. on ones way to doing 8.be praised for 9.scientific breakthrough 10. consider doingII. concentrate on 12.cure sb of sth 13.with the intention of 14. show no respect for 15.even though 16. cause a lot of anxiety 17. be desperate to 18.of ones own 19.be
13、 relatede to 20.push ahead with 21.so as to22.the first to 23. focus ones efforts on 24.succeed in doing sth25.benefit sb/sth 26.deal with the consequence 27.end up 28.use up ment on 30. be delighted to 31.mention doing 32. be in complete agreement with 34.after all 35. on a personal note 36.with gr
14、eatconcern 37.have the right to do sth 38. go againstnature 39. be responsible for40. put in place练习单词拼写：1. No matter who p out our shortcomings, we will correct them.2. In g , her English pronounciation is not so bad.3. With their help we s in finishing that project.4. Sorry, this painting is not f
15、or s . You can buy that one.5. He decided to go abroad to study with the i of improving his English andfinding a better job when he returns.6. Do n t （打扰） with him; he is preparing for the final exam.7. Well （采用） a new teaching style this term.8. Farmers can （获益） a lot from the rain in spring.9. Will you m
